ColossalAI/colossalai/utils/model/colo_init_context.py

from .utils import InsertPostInitMethodToModuleSubClasses
import torch
from colossalai.tensor import ColoTensor, ColoParameter, register_colo_module, init_colo_module, \
    ColoLinear, ColoEmbedding
import types

from torch import nn
from typing import Iterator, Tuple, Union, Optional

# find named_params includes replica


def _named_params_with_replica(
    module: nn.Module,
    prefix: str = '',
    recurse: bool = True,
) -> Iterator[Tuple[str, Union[nn.Parameter, ColoTensor]]]:
    modules = module.named_modules(prefix=prefix) if recurse else [(prefix, module)]

    for mod_prefix, mod in modules:
        for name, val in mod._parameters.items():
            if val is None:
                continue
            name = mod_prefix + ('.' if mod_prefix else '') + name
            yield name, val

def ColoModulize(module):
    """
    Replacing the parameters() and named_parameters() with our customized ones
    """

    module._colo_visited = True


class ColoInitContext(InsertPostInitMethodToModuleSubClasses):

    def __init__(self, lazy_memory_allocate: bool = False, device: torch.device = torch.device('cpu')):
        """
        Args:
            lazy_memory_allocate (bool, optional): whether to allocate memory for the parameter tensors. Defaults to False.
            device (torch.device, optional): the device parameters initialized are resident on. Defaults to torch.device('cpu').
        """
        super().__init__()
        self._lazy_memory_allocate = lazy_memory_allocate
        self._device = device

        self._register_colo_modules()

    def _register_colo_modules(self):
        register_colo_module(torch.nn.Linear, ColoLinear())
        register_colo_module(torch.nn.Embedding, ColoEmbedding())

    def _post_init_method(self, module: torch.nn.Module, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        The function to call at the end of the constructor of each module.
        FIXME(fjr) The module may be passed to this function multiple times?
        """

        if hasattr(module, '_colo_visited'):
            return

        name_list = []
        for name, param in _named_params_with_replica(module):
            if isinstance(param, ColoTensor):
                continue

            split = name.rfind('.')
            if split >= 0:    # param in submodule
                module_name = name[:split]
                param_name = name[split + 1:]
            else:
                module_name = ''    # param in current module
                param_name = name
            name_list.append((module_name, param_name))

        replaced_tensors = dict(
        )    # record mapping between (torch.Tensor, ColoTensor) to distinguish the same reference
        for module_name, param_name in name_list:
            submodule = module.get_submodule(module_name)
            param = submodule.get_parameter(param_name)
            if param in replaced_tensors:
                colo_param = replaced_tensors[param]
            else:
                save_torch_payload = True if not self._lazy_memory_allocate else False
                # detaching tensor is necessary for optimizers.
                requires_grad = param.requires_grad

                colo_param = ColoParameter(param.to(self._device), requires_grad=requires_grad)
                # add mapping record
                replaced_tensors[param] = colo_param
            delattr(submodule, param_name)
            setattr(submodule, param_name, colo_param)
            colo_param.shared_param_modules.append(submodule)

        ColoModulize(module)