5.9 KiB
title | anchor |
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Radar Chart | radar-chart |
Introduction
A radar chart is a way of showing multiple data points and the variation between them.
They are often useful for comparing the points of two or more different data sets.
Example usage
var myRadarChart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'radar',
data: data,
options: options
});
Data structure
The following options can be included in a radar chart dataset to configure options for that specific dataset.
All point* properties can be specified as an array. If these are set to an array value, the first value applies to the first point, the second value to the second point, and so on.
Property | Type | Usage |
---|---|---|
data | Array<Number> |
The data to plot in a line |
label | String |
The label for the dataset which appears in the legend and tooltips |
fill | Boolean |
If true, fill the area under the line |
lineTension | Number |
Bezier curve tension of the line. Set to 0 to draw straightlines. Note This was renamed from 'tension' but the old name still works. |
backgroundColor | Color |
The fill color under the line. See Colors |
borderWidth | Number |
The width of the line in pixels |
borderColor | Color |
The color of the line. |
borderCapStyle | String |
Cap style of the line. See MDN |
borderDash | Array<Number> |
Length and spacing of dashes. See MDN |
borderDashOffset | Number |
Offset for line dashes. See MDN |
borderJoinStyle | String |
Line joint style. See MDN |
pointBorderColor | Color or Array<Color> |
The border color for points. |
pointBackgroundColor | Color or Array<Color> |
The fill color for points |
pointBorderWidth | Number or Array<Number> |
The width of the point border in pixels |
pointRadius | Number or Array<Number> |
The radius of the point shape. If set to 0, nothing is rendered. |
pointHoverRadius | Number or Array<Number> |
The radius of the point when hovered |
hitRadius | Number or Array<Number> |
The pixel size of the non-displayed point that reacts to mouse events |
pointHoverBackgroundColor | Color or Array<Color> |
Point background color when hovered |
pointHoverBorderColor | Color or Array<Color> |
Point border color when hovered |
pointHoverBorderWidth | Number or Array<Number> |
Border width of point when hovered |
pointStyle | String or Array<String> |
The style of point. Options include 'circle', 'triangle', 'rect', 'rectRot', 'cross', 'crossRot', 'star', 'line', and 'dash' |
An example data object using these attributes is shown below.
var data = {
labels: ["Eating", "Drinking", "Sleeping", "Designing", "Coding", "Cycling", "Running"],
datasets: [
{
label: "My First dataset",
backgroundColor: "rgba(179,181,198,0.2)",
borderColor: "rgba(179,181,198,1)",
pointBackgroundColor: "rgba(179,181,198,1)",
pointBorderColor: "#fff",
pointHoverBackgroundColor: "#fff",
pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(179,181,198,1)",
data: [65, 59, 90, 81, 56, 55, 40]
},
{
label: "My Second dataset",
backgroundColor: "rgba(255,99,132,0.2)",
borderColor: "rgba(255,99,132,1)",
pointBackgroundColor: "rgba(255,99,132,1)",
pointBorderColor: "#fff",
pointHoverBackgroundColor: "#fff",
pointHoverBorderColor: "rgba(255,99,132,1)",
data: [28, 48, 40, 19, 96, 27, 100]
}
]
};
For a radar chart, to provide context of what each point means, we include an array of strings that show around each point in the chart. For the radar chart data, we have an array of datasets. Each of these is an object, with a fill colour, a stroke colour, a colour for the fill of each point, and a colour for the stroke of each point. We also have an array of data values. The label key on each dataset is optional, and can be used when generating a scale for the chart.
Chart Options
These are the customisation options specific to Radar charts. These options are merged with the global chart configuration options, and form the options of the chart.
The default options for radar chart are defined in Chart.defaults.radar
.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
scale | Object | See Scales and Defaults for Radial Linear Scale | Options for the one scale used on the chart. Use this to style the ticks, labels, and grid lines. |
scale.type | String | "radialLinear" | As defined in "Radial Linear". |
elements.line | Object | Options for all line elements used on the chart, as defined in the global elements, duplicated here to show Radar chart specific defaults. | |
elements.line.lineTension | Number | 0 | Tension exhibited by lines when calculating splineCurve. Setting to 0 creates straight lines. |
You can override these for your Chart
instance by passing a second argument into the Radar
method as an object with the keys you want to override.
For example, we could have a radar chart without a point for each on piece of data by doing the following:
new Chart(ctx, {
type: "radar",
data: data,
options: {
scale: {
reverse: true,
ticks: {
beginAtZero: true
}
}
}
});
// This will create a chart with all of the default options, merged from the global config,
// and the Radar chart defaults but this particular instance's scale will be reversed as
// well as the ticks beginning at zero.
We can also change these defaults values for each Radar type that is created, this object is available at Chart.defaults.radar
.