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k3s/tests/perf/README.md

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K3S Performance Tests


These scripts uses Terraform to automate building and testing on k3s clusters on AWS, it supports building normal and HA clusters with N master nodes, N workers nodes and multiple storage backends including:

  • MySQL RDS
  • Postgres RDS
  • Etcd
  • SQlite

The scripts divides into three sections:

  • server
  • agents
  • tests

Server

The server section deploys the storage backend and then deploys N master nodes, the scripts can be customized to use HA mode or use a single node cluster with sqlite backend, it can also support using 1 master node with external DB, the scripts can also be customized to specify instance type and k3s version, all available options are described in the variable section below.

The server section will also create a one or more agent nodes specifically for Prometheus deployment, clusterloader2 will deploy prometheus and grafana.

Agents

The agents section deploys the k3s agents, it can be customized with different options that controls the agent node count and the instance types.

Tests

The tests section uses a fork off the (clusterloader2)[https://github.com/kubernetes/perf-tests/tree/master/clusterloader2] tool, the fork just modifies the logging and removes the etcd metrics probes.

this section will use a dockerized version of the tool, which will run the tests and save the report in tests/<test_name>-<random-number>.

The current available tests are:

  • load test
  • density test

Variables

The scripts can be modified by customizing the variables in scripts/config, the variables includes:

Main Vars

Name Description
CLUSTER_NAME The cluster name on aws, this will prefix each component in the cluster
DOMAIN_NAME DNS name of the Loadbalancer for k3s master(s)
ZONE_ID AWS route53 zone id for modifying the dns name
K3S_VERSION K3S version that will be used with the cluster
EXTRA_SSH_KEYS Public ssh keys that will be added to the servers
PRIVATE_KEY_PATH Private ssh key that will be used by clusterloader2 to ssh and collect metrics
DEBUG Debug mode for k3s servers

Database Variables

Name Description
DB_ENGINE The database type, this can be "mysql", "postgres", or "etcd"
DB_INSTANCE_TYPE The RDS instance type for mysql and postgres, etcd uses db.* class as well as its parsed internally
DB_NAME Database name created only in postgres and mysql
DB_USERNAME Database username created only for postgres and mysql
DB_PASSWORD Database password for the user created only for postgres and mysql
DB_VERSION Database version

K3S Server Variables

Name Description
SERVER_HA Whether or not to use HA mode, if not then sqlite will be used as storage backend
SERVER_COUNT k3s master node count
SERVER_INSTANCE_TYPE Ec2 instance type created for k3s server(s)

K3S Agent Variables

Name Description
AGENT_NODE_COUNT Number of k3s agents that will be created
AGENT_INSTANCE_TYPE Ec2 instance type created for k3s agents

Prometheus server Variables

Name Description
PROM_WORKER_NODE_COUNT Number of k3s agents that will be created for prometheus deployment
PROM_WORKER_INSTANCE_TYPE Ec2 instance type created for k3s prometheus agents

Usage

build

The script includes a Makefile that run different sections, to build the master and workers, adjust the config file in tests/perf/scripts/config and then use the following:

cd tests/perf
make apply

This will basically build the db, server, and agent layers, it will also deploy a kubeconfig file in tests/kubeconfig.yaml.

test

To start the clusterloader2 load test you can modify the tests/perf/tests/load/config.yaml and then run the following:

cd tests/perf
make test

destroy

To destroy the cluster just run the following:

make destroy
make clean