mirror of https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s
124 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
124 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
# Using godep to manage dependencies
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This document is intended to show a way for managing `vendor/` tree dependencies
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in Kubernetes. If you are not planning on managing `vendor` dependencies go here
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[Godep dependency management](development.md#godep-dependency-management).
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## Alternate GOPATH for installing and using godep
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There are many ways to build and host Go binaries. Here is one way to get
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utilities like `godep` installed:
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Create a new GOPATH just for your go tools and install godep:
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```sh
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export GOPATH=$HOME/go-tools
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mkdir -p $GOPATH
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go get -u github.com/tools/godep
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```
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Add this $GOPATH/bin to your path. Typically you'd add this to your ~/.profile:
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```sh
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export GOPATH=$HOME/go-tools
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export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
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```
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## Using godep
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Here's a quick walkthrough of one way to use godeps to add or update a
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Kubernetes dependency into `vendor/`. For more details, please see the
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instructions in [godep's documentation](https://github.com/tools/godep).
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1) Devote a directory to this endeavor:
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_Devoting a separate directory is not strictly required, but it is helpful to
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separate dependency updates from other changes._
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```sh
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export KPATH=$HOME/code/kubernetes
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mkdir -p $KPATH/src/k8s.io
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cd $KPATH/src/k8s.io
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git clone https://github.com/$YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/kubernetes.git # assumes your fork is 'kubernetes'
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# Or copy your existing local repo here. IMPORTANT: making a symlink doesn't work.
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```
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2) Set up your GOPATH.
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```sh
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# This will *not* let your local builds see packages that exist elsewhere on your system.
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export GOPATH=$KPATH
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```
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3) Populate your new GOPATH.
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```sh
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cd $KPATH/src/k8s.io/kubernetes
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godep restore
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```
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4) Next, you can either add a new dependency or update an existing one.
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To add a new dependency is simple (if a bit slow):
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```sh
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cd $KPATH/src/k8s.io/kubernetes
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DEP=example.com/path/to/dependency
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godep get $DEP/...
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# Now change code in Kubernetes to use the dependency.
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./hack/godep-save.sh
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```
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To update an existing dependency is a bit more complicated. Godep has an
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`update` command, but none of us can figure out how to actually make it work.
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Instead, this procedure seems to work reliably:
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```sh
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cd $KPATH/src/k8s.io/kubernetes
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DEP=example.com/path/to/dependency
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# NB: For the next step, $DEP is assumed be the repo root. If it is actually a
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# subdir of the repo, use the repo root here. This is required to keep godep
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# from getting angry because `godep restore` left the tree in a "detached head"
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# state.
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rm -rf $KPATH/src/$DEP # repo root
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godep get $DEP/...
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# Change code in Kubernetes, if necessary.
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rm -rf Godeps
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rm -rf vendor
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./hack/godep-save.sh
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git checkout -- $(git status -s | grep "^ D" | awk '{print $2}' | grep ^Godeps)
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```
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_If `go get -u path/to/dependency` fails with compilation errors, instead try
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`go get -d -u path/to/dependency` to fetch the dependencies without compiling
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them. This is unusual, but has been observed._
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After all of this is done, `git status` should show you what files have been
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modified and added/removed. Make sure to `git add` and `git rm` them. It is
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commonly advised to make one `git commit` which includes just the dependency
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update and Godeps files, and another `git commit` that includes changes to
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Kubernetes code to use the new/updated dependency. These commits can go into a
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single pull request.
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5) Before sending your PR, it's a good idea to sanity check that your
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Godeps.json file and the contents of `vendor/ `are ok by running `hack/verify-godeps.sh`
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_If `hack/verify-godeps.sh` fails after a `godep update`, it is possible that a
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transitive dependency was added or removed but not updated by godeps. It then
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may be necessary to perform a `hack/godep-save.sh` to pick up the transitive
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dependency changes._
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It is sometimes expedient to manually fix the /Godeps/Godeps.json file to
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minimize the changes. However without great care this can lead to failures
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with `hack/verify-godeps.sh`. This must pass for every PR.
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6) If you updated the Godeps, please also update `Godeps/LICENSES` by running
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`hack/update-godep-licenses.sh`.
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<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
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[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/devel/godep.md?pixel)]()
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<!-- END MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
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