2018-02-27 02:27:28 +00:00
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一步一步安装
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2018-02-28 16:13:53 +00:00
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环境
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~~~~
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- 系统: CentOS 7
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- IP: 192.168.244.144
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- 关闭 selinux和防火墙
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::
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# CentOS 7
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$ setenforce 0 # 可以设置配置文件永久关闭
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$ systemctl stop iptables.service
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$ systemctl stop firewalld.service
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# CentOS6
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$ setenforce 0
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$ service iptables stop
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一. 准备Python3和Python虚拟环境
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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**1.1 安装依赖包**
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::
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$ yum -y install wget sqlite-devel xz gcc automake zlib-devel openssl-devel epel-release
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**1.2 编译安装**
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::
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$ wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
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$ tar xvf Python-3.6.1.tar.xz && cd Python-3.6.1
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$ ./configure && make && make install
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**1.3 建立python虚拟环境**
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因为CentOS
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6/7自带的是Python2,而Yum等工具依赖原来的Python,为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用Python虚拟环境
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::
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$ cd /opt
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$ python3 -m venv py3
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$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate
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# 看到下面的提示符代表成功,以后运行jumpserver都要先运行以上source命令,以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
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(py3) [root@localhost py3]#
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二. 安装Jumpserver 0.5.0
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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**2.1 下载或clone项目**
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项目提交较多git clone时较大,你可以选择去github项目页面直接下载
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zip包,我的网速好,我直接clone了
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$ cd /opt/
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$ git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git && cd jumpserver && git checkout dev
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**2.2 安装依赖rpm包**
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver/requirements
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$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) # 如果没有任何报错请继续
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**2.3 安装python库依赖**
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$ pip install -r requirements.txt # 不要指定-i参数,因为镜像上可能没有最新的包,如果没有任何报错请继续
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**2.4 安装Redis, jumpserver使用redis做cache和celery broker**
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::
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$ yum -y install redis
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$ service redis start
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**2.5 安装MySQL**
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本教程使用mysql作为数据库,如果不使用mysql可以跳过相关mysql安装和配置
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::
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# centos7
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$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server # centos7下安装的是mariadb
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$ service mariadb start
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# centos6
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$ yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server
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$ service mysqld start
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**2.6 创建数据库 jumpserver并授权**
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::
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$ mysql
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> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
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> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'somepassword';
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**2.7 修改jumpserver配置文件**
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver
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$ cp config_example.py config.py
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$ vi config.py # 我们计划修改 DevelopmentConfig中的配置,因为默认jumpserver是使用该配置,它继承自Config
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**注意: 配置文件是python格式,不要用tab,而要用空格** **注意:
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配置文件是python格式,不要用tab,而要用空格** **注意:
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配置文件是python格式,不要用tab,而要用空格**
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class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
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DEBUG = True
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DB_ENGINE = 'mysql'
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DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
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DB_PORT = 3306
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DB_USER = 'jumpserver'
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DB_PASSWORD = 'somepassword'
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DB_NAME = 'jumpserver'
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...
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config = DevelopmentConfig() # 确保使用的是刚才设置的配置文件
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**2.8 生成数据库表结构和初始化数据**
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver/utils
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$ bash make_migrations.sh
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**2.9 运行Jumpserver**
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::
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver
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$ python run_server.py all
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运行不报错,请浏览器访问 http://192.168.244.144:8080/
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(这里只是jumpserver, 没有web terminal,所以访问web terminal会报错)
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账号:admin 密码: admin
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三. 安装 SSH Server和Web Socket Server: Coco
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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**3.1 下载clone项目**
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新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
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$ cd /opt
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$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git && cd coco && git checkout dev
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**3.2 安装依赖**
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$ cd /opt/coco/requirements $ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) $ pip install requirements.txt
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**3.2 安装依赖**
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$ cd /opt/coco/requirements
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$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
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$ pip install -r requirements.txt
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**3.3 查看配置文件并运行**
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$ cd /opt/coco
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$ cp conf_example.py conf.py
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$ python run_server.py
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这时需要去
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jumpserver管理后台-终端-终端(http://192.168.244.144:8080/terminal/terminal/)接受coco的注册
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Coco version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
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Starting ssh server at 0.0.0.0:2222
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Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
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**3.4 测试连接**
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$ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.244.144
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密码: admin
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如果是用在windows下,Xshell terminal登录语法如下
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$ssh admin@192.168.244.144 2222
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密码: admin
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如果能登陆代表部署成功
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四. 安装 Web Terminal 前端: Luna
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Luna已改为纯前端,需要nginx来运行访问
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下载 release包,直接解压,不需要编译
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访问 https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases,下载对应release包
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4.1 解压luna
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$ pwd
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/opt/
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$ tar xvf luna.tar.gz
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$ ls /opt/luna
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...
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五. 安装Windows支持组件
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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使用docker启动 guacamole
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.. code:: shell
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docker run \
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-p 8080:8080 \
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-e JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://<jumpserver>:8080 \
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jumpserver/guacamole
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这里所需要注意的是guacamole暴露出来的端口是8080,若与jumpserver部署在同一主机上自定义一下。
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修改JUMPSERVER_SERVER的配置,填上jumpserver的内网地址
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六. 配置 nginx 整合各组件
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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6.1 安装nginx 根据喜好选择安装方式和版本
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6.2 配置文件
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server {
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listen 80;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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location /luna/ {
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try_files $uri / /index.html;
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alias /opt/luna/;
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}
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location /media/ {
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add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
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root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
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}
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location /static/ {
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root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
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}
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location /socket.io/ {
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proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/socket.io/;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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}
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location /guacamole/ {
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proxy_pass http://<guacamole>:8080/;
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}
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
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}
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}
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6.3 运行 nginx
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6.4 访问 http://192.168.244.144
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