mirror of https://github.com/ElemeFE/element
871 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
871 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
<script>
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import Vue from 'vue';
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}],
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tableData2: [{
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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$info: true
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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$positive: true
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}],
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tableData3: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-08',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-06',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-07',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}],
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singleSelection: {},
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multipleSelection: []
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};
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},
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methods: {
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handleSelectionChange(val) {
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this.singleSelection = val;
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},
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handleMultipleSelectionChange(val) {
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this.multipleSelection = val;
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},
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formatter(row, column) {
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return row.address;
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}
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},
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watch: {
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singleSelection(val) {
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console.log('selection: ', val);
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},
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multipleSelection(val) {
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console.log('selection: ', val);
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}
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}
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};
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</script>
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## Table 表格
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用于展示多条结构类似的数据，可对数据进行排序、筛选、对比或其他自定义操作。
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### 基础表格
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基础的表格展示用法。
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:::demo 当`el-table`元素中注入`data`对象数组后，在`el-table-column`中用`property`属性来对应对象中的键名即可填入数据，用`label`属性来定义表格的列名。可以使用`width`属性来定义列宽。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData"
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style="width: 100%">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1516 弄'
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 带斑马纹表格
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使用带斑马纹的表格，可以更容易区分出不同行的数据。
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:::demo `stripe`属性可以创建带斑马纹的表格。它接受一个`Boolean`，默认为`false`，设置为`true`即为启用。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData"
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stripe
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style="width: 100%">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1516 弄'
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 带边框表格
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:::demo 默认情况下，Table 组件是不具有竖直方向的边框的，如果需要，可以使用`border`属性，它接受一个`Boolean`，设置为`true`即可启用。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData"
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border
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style="width: 100%">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1516 弄'
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 带状态表格
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可将表格内容 highlight 显示，方便区分「成功、信息、警告、危险」等内容。
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:::demo 为行添加自定义背景色，表明该行处于某种状态。若某一行拥有`custom-criteria`数组中的某个字段且值为`true`，则为该行添加`custom-background-colors`数组中对应的背景色。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData2"
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style="width: 100%"
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:custom-criteria="['$info', '$positive']"
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:custom-background-colors="['#C9E5F5', '#E2F0E4']">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData2: [{
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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$info: true
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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$positive: true
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 固定表头
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纵向内容过多时，可选择固定表头。
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:::demo 只要在`el-table`元素中定义了`height`属性，即可实现固定表头的表格，而不需要额外的代码。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData3"
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height="250"
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border
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style="width: 100%">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="180">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData3: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-08',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-06',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-07',
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name: '王小虎',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 固定列
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横向内容过多时，可选择固定首列。
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:::demo 固定列需要使用`fixed-column-count`属性，它接受一个`Number`，表示左起要固定的列数。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData"
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:fixed-column-count="1"
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border
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style="width: 100%">
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<el-table-column
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property="date"
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label="日期"
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width="150">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="name"
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label="姓名"
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width="120">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="province"
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label="省份"
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width="120">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="city"
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label="市区"
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width="120">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="address"
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label="地址"
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width="300">
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</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
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property="zip"
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label="邮编"
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width="120">
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</el-table-column>
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</el-table>
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</template>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
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name: '王小虎',
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province: '上海',
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city: '普陀区',
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address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
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zip: 200333
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}]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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```
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:::
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### 固定列和表头
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横纵内容过多时，可选择固定列和表头。
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:::demo 固定列和表头可以同时使用，只需要将上述两个属性分别设置好即可。
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```html
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<template>
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<el-table
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:data="tableData3"
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||
:fixed-column-count="1"
|
||
border
|
||
style="width: 100%"
|
||
height="250">
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="date"
|
||
label="日期"
|
||
width="150">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="name"
|
||
label="姓名"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="province"
|
||
label="省份"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="city"
|
||
label="市区"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="address"
|
||
label="地址"
|
||
width="300">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="zip"
|
||
label="邮编"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
</el-table>
|
||
</template>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
export default {
|
||
data() {
|
||
return {
|
||
tableData3: [{
|
||
date: '2016-05-03',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-02',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-04',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-01',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-08',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-06',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-07',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
province: '上海',
|
||
city: '普陀区',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
|
||
zip: 200333
|
||
}]
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
```
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
### 单选
|
||
|
||
选择单行数据时使用色块表示。
|
||
|
||
:::demo Table 组件提供了选择的支持，只需要配置`selection-mode`属性即可实现单选（`single`）、多选（`multiple`)，如果不需要则设置为`none`。之后由`selectionchange`事件来管理选中时触发的事件，它会传入一个`value`，`value`为生成表格时的对应对象。本例中还使用了`allow-no-selection`属性，它接受一个`Boolean`，若为`true`，则允许为空，默认为`false`，此时将会产生默认值，为填入数组的第一个对象。如果需要显示索引，可以增加一列`el-table-column`，设置`type`属性为`index`即可显示从 1 开始的索引号。
|
||
```html
|
||
<template>
|
||
<el-table
|
||
:data="tableData"
|
||
selection-mode="single"
|
||
@selectionchange="handleSelectionChange"
|
||
style="width: 100%"
|
||
allow-no-selection>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
type="index"
|
||
width="50">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="date"
|
||
label="日期"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="name"
|
||
label="姓名"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="address"
|
||
label="地址">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
</el-table>
|
||
</template>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
export default {
|
||
data() {
|
||
return {
|
||
tableData: [{
|
||
date: '2016-05-02',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-04',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-01',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-03',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1516 弄'
|
||
}],
|
||
singleSelection: {}
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
|
||
methods: {
|
||
handleSelectionChange(val) {
|
||
this.singleSelection = val;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
```
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
### 多选
|
||
|
||
选择多行数据时使用 Checkbox。
|
||
|
||
:::demo 除了`selection-mode`的设置外，多选与单选并没有太大差别，只是传入`selectionchange`事件中的参数从对象变成了对象数组。此外，需要提供一个列来显示多选框: 手动添加一个`el-table-column`，设`type`属性为`selection`即可。在本例中，为了方便说明其他属性，我们还使用了`inline-template`和`show-tooltip-when-overflow`：设置了`inline-template`属性后，可以通过调用`row`对象中的值取代`property`属性的设置；默认情况下若内容过多会折行显示，若需要单行显示可以使用`show-tooltip-when-overflow`属性，它接受一个`Boolean`，为`true`时多余的内容会在 hover 时以 tooltip 的形式显示出来。
|
||
```html
|
||
<template>
|
||
<el-table
|
||
:data="tableData3"
|
||
selection-mode="multiple"
|
||
style="width: 100%"
|
||
@selectionchange="handleMultipleSelectionChange">
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
type="selection"
|
||
width="50">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
inline-template
|
||
label="日期"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
<div>{{ row.date }}</div>
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="name"
|
||
label="姓名"
|
||
width="120">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="address"
|
||
label="地址"
|
||
show-tooltip-when-overflow>
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
</el-table>
|
||
</template>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
export default {
|
||
data() {
|
||
return {
|
||
tableData3: [{
|
||
date: '2016-05-03',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-02',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-04',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-01',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-08',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-06',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-07',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}],
|
||
multipleSelection: []
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
|
||
methods: {
|
||
handleSelectionChange(val) {
|
||
this.multipleSelection = val;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
```
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
### 排序
|
||
|
||
对表格进行排序，可快速查找或对比数据。
|
||
|
||
:::demo 在列中设置`sortable`属性即可实现以该列为基准的排序，接受一个`Boolean`，默认为`false`。在本例中，我们还使用了`formatter`属性，它用于格式化指定列的值，接受一个`Function`，会传入两个参数：`row`和`column`，可以根据自己的需求进行处理。
|
||
```html
|
||
<template>
|
||
<el-table
|
||
:data="tableData"
|
||
border
|
||
style="width: 100%">
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="date"
|
||
label="日期"
|
||
sortable
|
||
width="180">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="name"
|
||
label="姓名"
|
||
width="180">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
<el-table-column
|
||
property="address"
|
||
label="地址"
|
||
:formatter="formatter">
|
||
</el-table-column>
|
||
</el-table>
|
||
</template>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
export default {
|
||
data() {
|
||
return {
|
||
tableData: [{
|
||
date: '2016-05-02',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-04',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-01',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄'
|
||
}, {
|
||
date: '2016-05-03',
|
||
name: '王小虎',
|
||
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1516 弄'
|
||
}]
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
methods: {
|
||
formatter(row, column) {
|
||
return row.address;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
```
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
### Table Attributes
|
||
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
|
||
|---------- |-------------- |---------- |-------------------------------- |-------- |
|
||
| data | 显示的数据 | array | — | — |
|
||
| height | table 的高度，默认高度为空，即自动高度 | string | — | — |
|
||
| stripe | 是否为斑马纹 table | boolean | — | false |
|
||
| border | 是否带有纵向边框 | boolean | — | false |
|
||
| fit | 列的宽度是否自撑开 | boolean | — | true |
|
||
| selection-mode | 列表项选择模式 | string | single/multiple/none | none |
|
||
| allow-no-selection | 单选模式是否允许选项为空 | boolean | — | false |
|
||
| fixed-column-count | 固定列的个数 | number | — | 0 |
|
||
|
||
### Table Events
|
||
| 事件名 | 说明 | 参数 |
|
||
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
|
||
| selectionchange | 当选择项发生变化时会触发该事件 | selected |
|
||
| cellmouseenter | 当单元格 hover 进入时会触发该事件 | row, column, cell, event |
|
||
| cellmouseleave | 当单元格 hover 退出时会触发该事件 | row, column, cell, event |
|
||
| cellclick | 当某个单元格被点击时会触发该事件 | row, column, cell, event |
|
||
|
||
### Table-column Attributes
|
||
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
|
||
|---------- |-------------- |---------- |-------------------------------- |-------- |
|
||
| label | 显示的标题 | string | — | — |
|
||
| property | 对应列内容的字段名 | string | — | — |
|
||
| width | 对应列的宽度 | string | — | — |
|
||
| sortable | 对应列是否可以排序 | boolean | — | false |
|
||
| resizable | 对应列是否可以通过拖动改变宽度（如果需要，需在 el-table 上设置 border 属性为真） | boolean | — | false |
|
||
| type | 对应列的类型。如果设置了 `selection` 则显示多选框，如果设置了 `index` 则显示该行的索引（从 1 开始计算） | string | selection/index | — |
|
||
| formatter | 用来格式化内容，在 formatter 执行的时候，会传入 row 和 column | function | — | — |
|
||
| show-tooltip-when-overflow | 当过长被隐藏时显示 tooltip | Boolean | — | false |
|
||
| inline-template | 指定该属性后可以自定义 column 模板，参考多选的时间列，通过 row 获取行信息，JSX 里通过 _self 获取当前上下文。此时不需要配置 property 属性 | — | — |
|
||
| align | 对齐方式 | String | left, center, right | left |
|