element/examples/docs/en-US/table.md

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<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Office'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Office'
}],
tableData2: [{
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
$info: true
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
}, {
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
$positive: true
}],
tableData3: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
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address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}],
tableData4: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}],
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currentRow: null,
multipleSelection: []
};
},
methods: {
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handleClick() {
console.log('click');
},
handleEdit(index, row) {
console.log(index, row);
},
handleDelete(index, row) {
console.log(index, row);
},
handleSelectionChange(val) {
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this.multipleSelection = val;
},
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handleCurrentChange(val) {
this.currentRow = val;
},
formatter(row, column) {
return row.address;
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},
filterTag(value, row) {
return row.tag === value;
},
tableRowClassName(row, index) {
if (index === 1) {
return 'info-row';
} else if (index === 3) {
return 'positive-row';
}
return '';
},
deleteRow(index, rows) {
rows.splice(index, 1);
}
},
watch: {
multipleSelection(val) {
console.log('selection: ', val);
}
}
};
</script>
## Table
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Display multiple data with similar format. You can sort, filter, compare your data in a table.
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### Basic table
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Basic table is just for data display.
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:::demo After setting attribute `data` of `el-table` with an object array, you can use `prop` (corresponding to a key of the object in `data` array) in `el-table-column` to insert data to table columns, and set the attribute `label` to define the column name. You can also use the attribute `width` to define the width of columns.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
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### Striped Table
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Striped table makes it easier to distinguish different rows.
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:::demo Attribute `stripe` accepts a `Boolean`. If `true`, table will be striped.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
stripe
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table with border
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:::demo By default, Table has no vertical border. If you need it, you can set attribute `border` to `true`.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table with status
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You can highlight your table content to distinguish between "success, information, warning, danger" and other states.
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:::demo Use `row-class-name` in `el-table` to add custom classes to a certain row. Then you can style it with custom classes.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData2"
style="width: 100%"
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:row-class-name="tableRowClassName">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
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<style>
.el-table .info-row {
background: #c9e5f5;
}
.el-table .positive-row {
background: #e2f0e4;
}
</style>
<script>
export default {
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methods: {
tableRowClassName(row, index) {
if (index === 1) {
return 'info-row';
} else if (index === 3) {
return 'positive-row';
}
return '';
}
},
data() {
return {
tableData2: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table with fixed header
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When there are too many rows, you can use a fixed header.
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:::demo By setting the attribute `height` of `el-table`, you can fix the table header without any other codes.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData3"
height="250"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData3: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}],
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table with fixed column
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When there are too many columns, you can fix some of them.
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:::demo Attribute `fixed` is used in `el-table-column`, it accepts a `Boolean`. If `true`, the column will be fixed at left. It also accepts two string literals: 'left' and 'right', both indicating that the column will be fixed at corresponding direction.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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fixed
prop="date"
label="Date"
width="150">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="state"
label="State"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="city"
label="City"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address"
width="300">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="zip"
label="Zip"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
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<el-table-column
inline-template
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:context="_self"
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fixed="right"
label="Operations"
width="120">
<span>
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<el-button @click="handleClick" type="text" size="small">Detail</el-button>
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<el-button type="text" size="small">Edit</el-button>
</span>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
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methods: {
handleClick() {
console.log('click');
}
},
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
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name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Office'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036',
tag: 'Office'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table with fixed columns and header
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When you have huge chunks of data to put in a table, you can fix the header and columns at the same time.
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:::demo Fix columns and header at the same time by combining the above two examples.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData3"
border
style="width: 100%"
height="250">
<el-table-column
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fixed
prop="date"
label="Date"
width="150">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="state"
label="State"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="city"
label="City"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address"
width="300">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="zip"
label="Zip"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData3: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Fluid-height Table with fixed header (and columns)
When the the data is dynamically changed, you might want the table to have a maximum height rather than a fixed height and to show the scroll bar if needed.
:::demo By setting the attribute `maxHeight` of `el-table`, you can fix the table header. The table body scrolls only if the height of the rows exceeds the maxHeight value.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData4"
border
style="width: 100%"
max-height="250">
<el-table-column
fixed
prop="date"
label="Date"
width="150">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="state"
label="State"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="city"
label="City"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="address"
label="Address"
width="300">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="zip"
label="Zip"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
inline-template
:context="_self"
fixed="right"
label="Operations"
width="120">
<span>
<el-button
@click.native.prevent="deleteRow($index, tableData4)"
type="text"
size="small">
Remove
</el-button>
</span>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
deleteRow(index, rows) {
rows.splice(index, 1);
}
},
data() {
return {
tableData4: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Grouping table head
When the data structure is complex, you can use group header to show the data hierarchy.
:::demo Only need to place el-table-column inside a el-table-column, you can achieve group header.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData3"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
prop="date"
label="Date"
width="150">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column label="Delivery Info">
<el-table-column
prop="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column label="Address Info">
<el-table-column
prop="state"
label="State"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="city"
label="City"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="address"
label="Address"
width="300">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="zip"
label="Zip"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
</el-table-column>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData3: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
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name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
state: 'California',
city: 'Los Angeles',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
zip: 'CA 90036'
}]
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
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### Single select
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Single row selection is supported.
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:::demo Table supports single row selection. You can activate it by adding the `highlight-currnet-row` attribute. An event called `current-change` will be triggered when row selection changes, and its parameters are the rows after and before this change: `currentRow` and `oldCurrentRow`. If you need to display row index, you can add a new `el-table-column` with its `type` attribute assigned to `index`, and you will see the index starting from 1.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
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highlight-current-row
@current-change="handleCurrentChange"
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
type="index"
width="50">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
property="date"
label="Date"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
property="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
property="address"
label="Address">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
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date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}],
currentRow: null
}
},
methods: {
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handleCurrentChange(val) {
this.currentRow = val;
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
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### Multiple select
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You can also select multiple rows.
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:::demo Activating multiple selection is easy: simply add an `el-table-column` with its `type` set to `selection`. Apart from multiple selection, this example also uses `inline-template` and `show-overflow-tooltip`: when the attribute `inline-template` is set, you can use custom template inside `el-table-column`, and access current row data via `row`; by default, if the content is too long, it will break into multiple lines. If you want to keep it in one line, use attribute `show-overflow-tooltip`, which accepts a `Boolean` value. When set `true`, the extra content will show in tooltip when hover on the cell.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData3"
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border
selection-mode="multiple"
style="width: 100%"
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@selection-change="handleSelectionChange">
<el-table-column
type="selection"
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width="55">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
inline-template
label="Date"
width="120">
<div>{{ row.date }}</div>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
property="name"
label="Name"
width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
property="address"
label="Address"
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show-overflow-tooltip>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
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tableData3: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-08',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-06',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-07',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}],
multipleSelection: []
}
},
methods: {
handleSelectionChange(val) {
this.multipleSelection = val;
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
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### Sorting
Sort the data to find or compare data quickly.
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:::demo Set attribute `sortable` in a certain column to sort the data based on this column. It accepts `Boolean` with a default value `false`. In this example we use another attribute named `formatter` to format the value of certain columns. It accepts a function which has two parameters: `row` and `column`. You can handle it according to your own needs.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
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prop="date"
label="Date"
sortable
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
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prop="address"
label="Address"
:formatter="formatter">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
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date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
},
methods: {
formatter(row, column) {
return row.address;
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Filter
Filter the table to find desired data.
:::demo Set attribute `filters` and `filter-method` in `el-table-column` makes this column filterable. `filters` is an array, and `filter-method` is a function deciding which rows are displayed. It has two parameters: `value` and `row`.
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
prop="date"
label="Date"
sortable
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="name"
label="Name"
width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="address"
label="Address"
:formatter="formatter">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
prop="tag"
label="Tag"
width="100"
:filters="[{ text: 'Home', value: 'Home' }, { text: 'Office', value: 'Office' }]"
:filter-method="filterTag"
inline-template>
<el-tag :type="row.tag === 'Home' ? 'primary' : 'success'" close-transition>{{row.tag}}</el-tag>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
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name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
tag: 'Office'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
tag: 'Home'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles',
tag: 'Office'
}]
}
},
methods: {
formatter(row, column) {
return row.address;
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},
filterTag(value, row) {
return row.tag === value;
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
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### Custom column template
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Customize table column so it can be integrated with other components.
:::demo Activate custom column template by adding the `inline-template` attribute. By default, the context of `el-table-column` is the one where `el-table` lies, and you can customize it with the `context` attribute, e.g. `:context="_self"` refers to the current context. This is useful when sometimes Table is encapsulated into another component, and `table-column` is distributed by slots. In `el-column`, you have access to the following data: row, column, $index and store (state management of Table).
```html
<template>
<el-table
:data="tableData"
border
style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column
inline-template
label="Date"
width="180">
<div>
<el-icon name="time"></el-icon>
<span style="margin-left: 10px">{{ row.date }}</span>
</div>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
inline-template
label="Name"
width="180">
<el-popover trigger="hover" placement="top">
<p>Name: {{ row.name }}</p>
<p>Addr: {{ row.address }}</p>
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<div slot="reference" class="name-wrapper">
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<el-tag>{{ row.name }}</el-tag>
</div>
</el-popover>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column
:context="_self"
inline-template
label="Operations">
<div>
<el-button
size="small"
@click="handleEdit($index, row)">
Edit
</el-button>
<el-button
size="small"
type="danger"
@click="handleDelete($index, row)">
Delete
</el-button>
</div>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [{
date: '2016-05-03',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-04',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}, {
date: '2016-05-01',
name: 'Tom',
address: 'No. 189, Grove St, Los Angeles'
}]
}
},
methods: {
handleEdit(index, row) {
console.log(index, row);
},
handleDelete(index, row) {
console.log(index, row);
}
}
}
</script>
```
:::
### Table Attributes
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| Attribute | Description | Type | Accepted Values | Default |
|---------- |-------------- |---------- |-------------------------------- |-------- |
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| data | table data | array | — | — |
| height | Table's height. By default it has an `auto` height. If its value is a number, the height is measured in pixels; if its value is a string, the height is affected by external styles | string/number | — | — |
| maxHeight | Table's max-height. The height of the table starts from `auto` until it reaches the maxHeight limit. The `maxHeight` is measured in pixels, same as `height` | string/number | — | — |
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| stripe | whether table is striped | boolean | — | false |
| border | whether table has vertical border | boolean | — | false |
| fit | whether width of column automatically fits its container | boolean | — | true |
| show-header | whether table header is visible | boolean | - | true |
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| highlight-current-row | whether current row is highlighted | boolean | — | false |
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| row-class-name | function that returns custom class names for a row, or a string assigning class names for every row | Function(row, index)/String | — | — |
| row-style | function that returns custom style for a row, or a string assigning custom style for every row | Function(row, index)/Object | — | — |
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| row-key | key of row data, used for optimizing rendering. Required if `reserve-selection` is on | Function(row)/String | — | — |
| context | context of Table, e.g. `_self` refers to the current context, `$parent` parent context, `$root` root context, can be overridden by `context` in `el-table-column` | Object | - | current context where Table lies |
### Table Events
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| Event Name | Description | Parameters |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
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| select | triggers when user clicks the checkbox in a row | selection, row |
| select-all | triggers when user clicks the checkbox in table header | selection |
| selection-change | triggers when selection changes | selection |
| cell-mouse-enter | triggers when hovering into a cell| row, column, cell, event |
| cell-mouse-leave | triggers when hovering out of a cell | row, column, cell, event |
| cell-click | triggers when clicking a cell | row, column, cell, event |
| row-click | triggers when clicking a row | row, event |
| row-contextmenu | triggers when user right clicks on a row | row, event |
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| row-dblclick | triggers when double clicking a row | row, event |
| header-click | triggers when clicking a column header | column, event |
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| sort-change | triggers when Table's sorting changes | { column, prop, order } |
| current-change | triggers when current row changes | currentRow, oldCurrentRow |
### Table Methods
| Method | Description | Parameter |
|------|--------|-------|
| clearSelection | clear selection, might be useful when `reserve-selection` is on | selection |
| toggleRowSelection | toggle if a certain row is selected. With the second parameter, you can directly set if this row is selected | row, selected |
### Table-column Attributes
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| Attribute | Description | Type | Accepted Values | Default |
|---------- |-------------- |---------- |-------------------------------- |-------- |
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| type | type of the column. If set to `selection`, the column will display checkbox. If set to `index`, the column will display index of the row (staring from 1) | string | selection/index | — |
| label | column label | string | — | — |
| prop | field name. You can also use its alias: `property` | string | — | — |
| width | column width | string | — | — |
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| min-width | column minimum width. Columns with `width` has a fixed width, while columns with `min-width` has a width that is distributed in proportion | string | — | — |
| fixed | whether column is fixed at left/right. Will be fixed at left if `true` | string/boolean | true/left/right | — |
| render-header | render function for table header of this column | Function(h, { column, $index }) | — | — |
| sortable | whether column can be sorted | boolean | — | false |
| sort-method | sorting method, works when `sortable` is `true` | Function(a, b) | — | — |
| resizable | whether column width can be resized, works when `border` of `el-table` is `true` | boolean | — | false |
| formatter | function that formats content | Function(row, column) | — | — |
| show-overflow-tooltip | whether to hide extra content and show them in a tooltip when hovering on the cell | boolean | — | false |
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| context | context of Table-column, e.g. `_self` refers to the current context, `$parent` parent context, `$root` root context | Object | - | current context where Table lies |
| inline-template | by using this attribute, you can customize column template. Row data can be accessed by `row` object. In your template, you have access to the following: `{ row (current row), column (current column), $index (row index), store (table store) }` | — | — |
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| align | alignment | string | left/center/right | left |
| class-name | class name of cells in the column | string | — | — |
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| selectable | function that determines if a certain row can be selected, works when `type` is 'selection' | Function(row, index) | — | — |
| reserve-selection | whether to reserve selection after data refreshing, works when `type` is 'selection' | boolean | — | false |
| filters | an array of data filtering options. For each element in this array, `text` and `value` are required | Array[{ text, value }] | — | — |
| filter-multiple | whether data filtering supports multiple options | Boolean | — | true |
| filter-method | data filtering method. If `filter-multiple` is on, this method will be called multiple times for each row, and a row will display if one of the calls returns `true` | Function(value, row) | — | — |
| filtered-value | filter value for selected data, might be useful when table header is rendered with `render-header` | Array | — | — |