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Updated health check docs page with HCL examples (#12000)

All healthcheck JSON examples now have HCL equivalents.
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Preetha 3 years ago committed by GitHub
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  1. 204
      website/content/docs/discovery/checks.mdx

204
website/content/docs/discovery/checks.mdx

@ -142,6 +142,19 @@ There are several different kinds of checks:
A script check: A script check:
<CodeTabs heading="Script Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "mem-util"
name = "Memory utilization"
args = ["/usr/local/bin/check_mem.py", "-limit", "256MB"]
interval = "10s"
timeout = "1s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -154,8 +167,29 @@ A script check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A HTTP check: A HTTP check:
<CodeTabs heading="HTTP Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "api"
name = "HTTP API on port 5000"
http = "https://localhost:5000/health"
tls_server_name = ""
tls_skip_verify = false
method = "POST"
header = {
Content-Type = ["application/json"]
}
body = "{\"method\":\"health\"}"
interval = "10s"
timeout = "1s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -173,8 +207,23 @@ A HTTP check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A TCP check: A TCP check:
<CodeTabs heading="TCP Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "ssh"
name = "SSH TCP on port 22"
tcp = "localhost:22"
interval = "10s"
timeout = "1s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -187,8 +236,21 @@ A TCP check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A TTL check: A TTL check:
<CodeTabs heading="TTL Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "web-app"
name = "Web App Status"
notes = "Web app does a curl internally every 10 seconds"
ttl = "30s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -200,8 +262,23 @@ A TTL check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A Docker check: A Docker check:
<CodeTabs heading="Docker Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "mem-util"
name = "Memory utilization"
docker_container_id = "f972c95ebf0e"
shell = "/bin/bash"
args = ["/usr/local/bin/check_mem.py"]
interval = "10s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -215,8 +292,22 @@ A Docker check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A gRPC check for the whole application: A gRPC check for the whole application:
<CodeTabs heading="gRPC Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "mem-util"
name = "Service health status"
grpc = "127.0.0.1:12345"
grpc_use_tls = true
interval = "10s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -229,8 +320,22 @@ A gRPC check for the whole application:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A gRPC check for the specific `my_service` service: A gRPC check for the specific `my_service` service:
<CodeTabs heading="gRPC Specific Service Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "mem-util"
name = "Service health status"
grpc = "127.0.0.1:12345/my_service"
grpc_use_tls = true
interval = "10s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -243,8 +348,22 @@ A gRPC check for the specific `my_service` service:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
A h2ping check: A h2ping check:
<CodeTabs heading="H2ping Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "h2ping-check"
name = "h2ping"
h2ping = "localhost:22222"
interval = "10s"
h2ping_use_tls = false
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -257,8 +376,19 @@ A h2ping check:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
An alias check for a local service: An alias check for a local service:
<CodeTabs heading="Alias Check">
```hcl
check = {
id = "web-alias"
alias_service = "web"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -268,6 +398,8 @@ An alias check for a local service:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
~> Configuration info: The alias check configuration expects the alias to be ~> Configuration info: The alias check configuration expects the alias to be
registered on the same agent as the one you are aliasing. If the service is registered on the same agent as the one you are aliasing. If the service is
not registered with the same agent, `"alias_node": "<node_id>"` must also be not registered with the same agent, `"alias_node": "<node_id>"` must also be
@ -342,6 +474,17 @@ to be healthy. In certain cases, it may be desirable to specify the initial
state of a health check. This can be done by specifying the `status` field in a state of a health check. This can be done by specifying the `status` field in a
health check definition, like so: health check definition, like so:
<CodeTabs heading="Status Field Example">
```hcl
check = {
"id": "mem",
"args": ["/bin/check_mem", "-limit", "256MB"]
"interval": "10s"
"status": "passing"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -353,6 +496,8 @@ health check definition, like so:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
The above service definition would cause the new "mem" check to be The above service definition would cause the new "mem" check to be
registered with its initial state set to "passing". registered with its initial state set to "passing".
@ -363,6 +508,17 @@ that the status of the health check will only affect the health status of the
given service instead of the entire node. Service-bound health checks may be given service instead of the entire node. Service-bound health checks may be
provided by adding a `service_id` field to a check configuration: provided by adding a `service_id` field to a check configuration:
<CodeTabs heading="Status Field Example">
```hcl
check = {
id = "web-app"
name = "Web App Status"
service_id = "web-app"
ttl = "30s"
}
```
```json ```json
{ {
"check": { "check": {
@ -374,6 +530,8 @@ provided by adding a `service_id` field to a check configuration:
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
In the above configuration, if the web-app health check begins failing, it will In the above configuration, if the web-app health check begins failing, it will
only affect the availability of the web-app service. All other services only affect the availability of the web-app service. All other services
provided by the node will remain unchanged. provided by the node will remain unchanged.
@ -389,6 +547,32 @@ to use the agent's credentials when configured for TLS.
Multiple check definitions can be defined using the `checks` (plural) Multiple check definitions can be defined using the `checks` (plural)
key in your configuration file. key in your configuration file.
<CodeTabs heading="Multiple Checks Example">
```hcl
checks = [
{
id = "chk1"
name = "mem"
args = ["/bin/check_mem", "-limit", "256MB"]
interval = "5s"
},
{
id = "chk2"
name = "/health"
http = "http://localhost:5000/health"
interval = "15s"
},
{
id = "chk3"
name = "cpu"
args = ["/bin/check_cpu"]
interval = "10s"
},
...
]
```
```json ```json
{ {
"checks": [ "checks": [
@ -415,6 +599,8 @@ key in your configuration file.
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>
## Success/Failures before passing/warning/critical ## Success/Failures before passing/warning/critical
To prevent flapping health checks, and limit the load they cause on the cluster, To prevent flapping health checks, and limit the load they cause on the cluster,
@ -436,6 +622,22 @@ This feature is available for HTTP, TCP, gRPC, Docker & Monitor checks.
By default, both passing and critical thresholds will be set to 0 so the check By default, both passing and critical thresholds will be set to 0 so the check
status will always reflect the last check result. status will always reflect the last check result.
<CodeTabs heading="Flapping Prevention Example">
```hcl
checks = [
{
name = "HTTP TCP on port 80"
tcp = "localhost:80"
interval = "10s"
timeout = "1s"
success_before_passing = 3
failures_before_warning = 1
failures_before_critical = 3
}
]
```
```json ```json
{ {
"checks": [ "checks": [
@ -451,3 +653,5 @@ status will always reflect the last check result.
] ]
} }
``` ```
</CodeTabs>

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