4.2 KiB
Use in vue-cli
vue-cli is one of the best Vue application development tools. We are going to use antd
within it and modify the webpack config for some customized needs.
Install and Initialization
We need to install vue-cli
first, you may need install yarn too.
$ npm install -g vue-cli yarn
Create a new project named antd-demo
.
$ vue init webpack antd-demo
The tool will create and initialize environment and dependencies automatically, please try config your proxy setting or use another npm registry if any network errors happen during it.
Then we go inside antd-demo
and start it.
$ cd antd-demo
$ npm run dev
Open the browser at http://localhost:8080/. It renders a header saying "Welcome to Your Vue.js App" on the page.
Import antd
Below is the default directory structure.
├── README.md
├── package.json
├── index.html
├── src
│ ├── assets
│ │ └── logo.png
│ ├── components
│ │ └── HelloWorld.vue
│ ├── App.vue
│ └── main.js
└── yarn.lock
Now we install ant-design-vue
from yarn or npm.
$ yarn add ant-design-vue
Modify src/main.js
, import Button component from antd
.
import Vue from 'vue'
import Button from 'ant-design-vue/lib/button'
import 'ant-design-vue/dist/antd.css'
import App from './App'
Vue.component(Button.name, Button)
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
components: { App },
template: '<App/>'
})
Modify src/App.vue
。
<template>
<div id="app">
<img src="./assets/logo.png">
<a-button type="primary">Button></a-button>
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
...
Ok, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of antd
to develop your application. Visit other workflows of vue-cli
at its User Guide .
Advanced Guides
We are successfully running antd components now but in the real world, there are still lots of problems about antd-demo. For instance, we actually import all styles of components in the project which may be a network performance issue.
Now we need to customize the default webpack config.
Use babel-plugin-import
babel-plugin-import is a babel plugin for importing components on demand (How does it work?).
$ yarn add babel-plugin-import --dev
Modify .babelrc
.
{
"presets": [
["env", {
"modules": false,
"targets": {
"browsers": ["> 1%", "last 2 versions", "not ie <= 8"]
}
}],
"stage-2"
],
- "plugins": ["transform-vue-jsx", "transform-runtime"]
+ "plugins": [
+ "transform-vue-jsx",
+ "transform-runtime",
+ ["import", { "libraryName": "ant-design-vue", "libraryDirectory": "es", "style": "css" }]
+ ]
}
Remove the import 'ant-design-vue/dist/antd.css';
statement added before because babel-plugin-import
will import styles and import components like below:
// src/main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
- import Button from 'ant-design-vue/lib/button';
+ import { Button } from 'ant-design-vue';
- import 'ant-design-vue/dist/antd.css'
import App from './App'
Vue.component(Button.name, Button)
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
components: { App },
template: '<App/>'
})
Then reboot with npm run dev
and visit the demo page, you should not find any warning messages in the console, which prove that the import on demand
config is working now. You will find more info about it in this guide.
Customize Theme
According to the Customize Theme documentation, to customize the theme, we need to modify less
variables with tools such as less-loader.