ColossalAI/examples/images/diffusion/README.md

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# ColoDiffusion: Stable Diffusion with Colossal-AI
*[Colosssal-AI](https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI) provides a faster and lower cost solution for pretraining and
fine-tuning for AIGC (AI-Generated Content) applications such as the model [stable-diffusion](https://github.com/CompVis/stable-diffusion) from [Stability AI](https://stability.ai/).*
We take advantage of [Colosssal-AI](https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI) to exploit multiple optimization strategies
, e.g. data parallelism, tensor parallelism, mixed precision & ZeRO, to scale the training to multiple GPUs.
## Stable Diffusion
[Stable Diffusion](https://huggingface.co/CompVis/stable-diffusion) is a latent text-to-image diffusion
model.
Thanks to a generous compute donation from [Stability AI](https://stability.ai/) and support from [LAION](https://laion.ai/), we were able to train a Latent Diffusion Model on 512x512 images from a subset of the [LAION-5B](https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) database.
Similar to Google's [Imagen](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.11487),
this model uses a frozen CLIP ViT-L/14 text encoder to condition the model on text prompts.
<p id="diffusion_train" align="center">
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hpcaitech/public_assets/main/colossalai/img/diffusion_train.png" width=800/>
</p>
[Stable Diffusion with Colossal-AI](https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI/tree/main/examples/images/diffusion) provides **6.5x faster training and pretraining cost saving, the hardware cost of fine-tuning can be almost 7X cheaper** (from RTX3090/4090 24GB to RTX3050/2070 8GB).
<p id="diffusion_demo" align="center">
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hpcaitech/public_assets/main/colossalai/img/diffusion_demo.png" width=800/>
</p>
## Requirements
A suitable [conda](https://conda.io/) environment named `ldm` can be created
and activated with:
```
conda env create -f environment.yaml
conda activate ldm
```
You can also update an existing [latent diffusion](https://github.com/CompVis/latent-diffusion) environment by running
```
conda install pytorch==1.12.1 torchvision==0.13.1 torchaudio==0.12.1 cudatoolkit=11.3 -c pytorch
pip install transformers==4.19.2 diffusers invisible-watermark
pip install -e .
```
### install lightning
```
git clone https://github.com/1SAA/lightning.git
cd lightning
git checkout strategy/colossalai
export PACKAGE_NAME=pytorch
pip install .
```
### Install [Colossal-AI v0.1.10](https://colossalai.org/download/) From Our Official Website
```
pip install colossalai==0.1.12+torch1.12cu11.3 -f https://release.colossalai.org
```
> The specified version is due to the interface incompatibility caused by the latest update of [Lightning](https://github.com/Lightning-AI/lightning), which will be fixed in the near future.
## Download the model checkpoint from pretrained
### stable-diffusion-v1-4
Our default model config use the weight from [CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4](https://huggingface.co/CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4?text=A+mecha+robot+in+a+favela+in+expressionist+style)
```
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4
```
### stable-diffusion-v1-5 from runway
If you want to useed the Last [stable-diffusion-v1-5](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) wiegh from runwayml
```
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5
```
## Dataset
The dataSet is from [LAION-5B](https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/), the subset of [LAION](https://laion.ai/),
you should the change the `data.file_path` in the `config/train_colossalai.yaml`
## Training
We provide the script `train.sh` to run the training task , and two Stategy in `configs`:`train_colossalai.yaml` and `train_ddp.yaml`
For example, you can run the training from colossalai by
```
python main.py --logdir /tmp/ -t -b configs/train_colossalai.yaml
```
- you can change the `--logdir` the save the log information and the last checkpoint
### Training config
You can change the trainging config in the yaml file
- accelerator: acceleratortype, default 'gpu'
- devices: device number used for training, default 4
- max_epochs: max training epochs
- precision: usefp16 for training or not, default 16, you must use fp16 if you want to apply colossalai
## Finetune Example
### Training on Teyvat Datasets
We provide the finetuning example on [Teyvat](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Fazzie/Teyvat) dataset, which is create by BLIP generated captions.
You can run by config `configs/Teyvat/train_colossalai_teyvat.yaml`
```
python main.py --logdir /tmp/ -t -b configs/Teyvat/train_colossalai_teyvat.yaml
```
## Inference
you can get yout training last.ckpt and train config.yaml in your `--logdir`, and run by
```
python scripts/txt2img.py --prompt "a photograph of an astronaut riding a horse" --plms
--outdir ./output \
--config path/to/logdir/checkpoints/last.ckpt \
--ckpt /path/to/logdir/configs/project.yaml \
```
```commandline
usage: txt2img.py [-h] [--prompt [PROMPT]] [--outdir [OUTDIR]] [--skip_grid] [--skip_save] [--ddim_steps DDIM_STEPS] [--plms] [--laion400m] [--fixed_code] [--ddim_eta DDIM_ETA]
[--n_iter N_ITER] [--H H] [--W W] [--C C] [--f F] [--n_samples N_SAMPLES] [--n_rows N_ROWS] [--scale SCALE] [--from-file FROM_FILE] [--config CONFIG] [--ckpt CKPT]
[--seed SEED] [--precision {full,autocast}]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--prompt [PROMPT] the prompt to render
--outdir [OUTDIR] dir to write results to
--skip_grid do not save a grid, only individual samples. Helpful when evaluating lots of samples
--skip_save do not save individual samples. For speed measurements.
--ddim_steps DDIM_STEPS
number of ddim sampling steps
--plms use plms sampling
--laion400m uses the LAION400M model
--fixed_code if enabled, uses the same starting code across samples
--ddim_eta DDIM_ETA ddim eta (eta=0.0 corresponds to deterministic sampling
--n_iter N_ITER sample this often
--H H image height, in pixel space
--W W image width, in pixel space
--C C latent channels
--f F downsampling factor
--n_samples N_SAMPLES
how many samples to produce for each given prompt. A.k.a. batch size
--n_rows N_ROWS rows in the grid (default: n_samples)
--scale SCALE unconditional guidance scale: eps = eps(x, empty) + scale * (eps(x, cond) - eps(x, empty))
--from-file FROM_FILE
if specified, load prompts from this file
--config CONFIG path to config which constructs model
--ckpt CKPT path to checkpoint of model
--seed SEED the seed (for reproducible sampling)
--precision {full,autocast}
evaluate at this precision
```
## Comments
- Our codebase for the diffusion models builds heavily on [OpenAI's ADM codebase](https://github.com/openai/guided-diffusion)
, [lucidrains](https://github.com/lucidrains/denoising-diffusion-pytorch),
[Stable Diffusion](https://github.com/CompVis/stable-diffusion), [Lightning](https://github.com/Lightning-AI/lightning) and [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/CompVis/stable-diffusion).
Thanks for open-sourcing!
- The implementation of the transformer encoder is from [x-transformers](https://github.com/lucidrains/x-transformers) by [lucidrains](https://github.com/lucidrains?tab=repositories).
- The implementation of [flash attention](https://github.com/HazyResearch/flash-attention) is from [HazyResearch](https://github.com/HazyResearch).
## BibTeX
```
@article{bian2021colossal,
title={Colossal-AI: A Unified Deep Learning System For Large-Scale Parallel Training},
author={Bian, Zhengda and Liu, Hongxin and Wang, Boxiang and Huang, Haichen and Li, Yongbin and Wang, Chuanrui and Cui, Fan and You, Yang},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.14883},
year={2021}
}
@misc{rombach2021highresolution,
title={High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models},
author={Robin Rombach and Andreas Blattmann and Dominik Lorenz and Patrick Esser and Björn Ommer},
year={2021},
eprint={2112.10752},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CV}
}
@article{dao2022flashattention,
title={FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awareness},
author={Dao, Tri and Fu, Daniel Y. and Ermon, Stefano and Rudra, Atri and R{\'e}, Christopher},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.14135},
year={2022}
}
```