根据v5版本现有文档添加配置
Weltolk
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# 这是一个使用 V2Ray 作为 ss + v2ray plugin 服务端的示例
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> 完整的设置还需要一个 web 服务器解密 TLS 后,将请求转发给位于 127.0.0.1:10000 的 v2ray。由于 [https://guide.v2fly.org/advanced/wss_and_web.html#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE](https://guide.v2fly.org/advanced/wss_and_web.html#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE) 已经有了服务器的设置这里不再赘述，可以按需参考白话文教程里的 web 服务器设置。
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config_server_redirect.json 和 config_server_domainsocket.json 选其一。
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如果使用 domain socket 需要修改`/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service`。否则由于 fhs 脚本使用的 nobody 用户的权限不够，无法在/var/run 里新建文件夹`ss-loop`而导致启动失败。
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> 如果使用 fhs 脚本更新版本的话，会覆盖掉 service 文件，所以更新版本后需要重复下面的操作。
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修改文件`/etc/systemd/system/v2rary.service`，在`[Service]`部分添加下面一行：
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```properties
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RuntimeDirectory=ss-loop
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```
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`ss-loop`对应 config.json 里的`dsSettings`部分的 path 里的文件夹`/var/run/ss-loop`
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修改完成后需要执行
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```shell
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systemctl disable v2ray.service
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systemctl enable v2ray.service
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```
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最后重启下 v2ray 进程
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```shell
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systemctl restart v2ray
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```
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## 客户端配置示意
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你应该按照服务端的设置修改对应的参数
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### shadowsocks windows 客户端关键部分示例如下
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```properties
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Server_IP: example.com or your server ip
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: tls;mode=websocket;path=/michi;host=example.com
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```
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### shadowsocks Android plugin 关键部分示例如下
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需安装 shadowsocks 和 v2ray plugin，并搭配一同使用
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```properties
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Plugin: v2ray
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Configuration:
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Transport_mode: websocket-tls
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Hostname: example.com
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Path: /michi
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Concurrent_connections: 1
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Certificate_for_TLS_verification: Not set
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```
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# This is the server config.json example to utilizing V2ray as the server for Shadowsocks + V2Ray Plugin
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> The complete setup also requires a web server to handle the TLS and proxy pass the deciphered request to the backend v2ray server at 127.0.0.1:10000.
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> You can find the web server config example at [https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/advanced/wss_and_web.html#server-side-configuration](https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/advanced/wss_and_web.html#server-side-configuration).
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中文用户请看[这里](./README-CN.md)。
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Choose one of the server config `config_server_redirect.json` and `config_server_domainsocket.json`.
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If you choose to use `config_server_domainsocket.json`, the following extra steps are required. Since the default service file created by [`fhs-release.sh`](https://github.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray) is using nobody as the runtime user, this user does not have the permission to create the `ss-loop` folder in `/var/run`.
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> You shall repeat the following steps after using [`fhs-release.sh`](https://github.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray) scripts to upgrade v2ray-core versions each time. Since this script will always override the v2ray.service file.
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Use your prefered editor to modify the systemd service file at `/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service`.\
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Add the following line to the block starting with `[Service]`.
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```properties
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RuntimeDirectory=ss-loop
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```
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`ss-loop` corresponds to the `/var/run/ss-loop` folder in the `dsSettings` inside config_server_domainsocket.json.
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Execute the following commands to re-enable the v2ray.service.
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```shell
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systemctl disable v2ray.service
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systemctl enable v2ray.service
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```
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Then restart the v2ray service.
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```shell
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systemctl restart v2ray
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```
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## Client configuration examples
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> You should change the following configurations according to your server configs.
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### shadowsocks windows client configuration examples
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```properties
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Server_IP: example.com or your server IP
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: tls;mode=websocket;path=/michi;host=example.com
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```
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### shadowsocks Android plugin configuration examples
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> Both the shadowsocks android and the V2Ray plugin android are mandatory, they are available on Google Play Store.
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```properties
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Plugin: v2ray
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Configuration:
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Transport_mode: websocket-tls
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Hostname: example.com
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Path: /michi
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Concurrent_connections: 1
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Certificate_for_TLS_verification: Not set
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```
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# 这个例子同样适用于 Shadowsocks 客户端+V2Ray-Plugins
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> 完整的设置还需要一个 web 服务器解密 TLS 后,将请求转发给监听在 127.0.0.1:10000 的 v2ray。由于 [https://guide.v2fly.org/advanced/wss_and_web.html#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE](https://guide.v2fly.org/advanced/wss_and_web.html#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE) 已经有了服务器的设置这里不再赘述，可以按需参考白话文教程里的 web 服务器设置。
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## 客户端配置示意
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你应该按照服务端的设置修改对应的参数。
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### shadowsocks windows 客户端关键部分示例如下
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> 必须设置 mux=0，否则无法正常连接服务器。如果需要使用 mux 可以参考本文件夹里的[Domainsocket or Redirect Approach](./Domainsocket-or-Redirect-Approach/)的方法。
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```properties
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Server_IP: example.com or your server ip
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: mux=0;tls;mode=websocket;path=/path;host=example.com
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```
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### Shadowsocks Android plugin 关键部分示例如下
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> 需安装 shadowsocks 和 v2ray plugin，并搭配一同使用。
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> Concurrent connections 必须为 0，否则无法连接到服务器。
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```properties
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Plugin: v2ray
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Configuration:
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Transport_mode: websocket-tls
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Hostname: example.com
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Path: /path
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Concurrent_connections: 0
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Certificate_for_TLS_verification: Not set
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```
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# These settings are also compatible with Shadowsocks client + V2Ray-plugin
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> The complete setup also requires a web server to handle the TLS and proxy pass the deciphered request to the backend v2ray server listeing on 127.0.0.1:10000.
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> You can find the web server config examples at [https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/advanced/wss_and_web.html#server-side-configuration](https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/advanced/wss_and_web.html#server-side-configuration).
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中文用户请看[这里](./README-CN.md)。
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## Shadowsocks client configuration examples
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> You should change the following configurations according to your server configs.
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### Shadowsocks windows client configuration examples
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> `mux=0` is indispensable when connecting with V2Ray-plugin, if you wish to use mux you need to try the [Domainsocket or Redirect Approach](./Domainsocket-or-Redirect-Approach/).
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```properties
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Server_IP: example.com or your server IP
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: mux=0;tls;mode=websocket;path=/path;host=example.com
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```
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### shadowsocks Android plugin configuration examples
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> Both the shadowsocks android and the V2Ray plugin android are mandatory, they are available on Google Play Store.\
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> _`Concurrent connections must be 0.`_
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```properties
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Plugin: v2ray
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Configuration:
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Transport_mode: websocket-tls
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Hostname: example.com
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Path: /path
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Concurrent_connections: 0
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Certificate_for_TLS_verification: Not set
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```
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# 最低版本要求
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NGINX 的最低版本要求为 1.13.10:\
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[https://www.nginx.com/blog/nginx-1-13-10-grpc/](https://www.nginx.com/blog/nginx-1-13-10-grpc/)。
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V2Ray-core 的最低版本要求为 v5.0.4:\
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[https://www.v2fly.org/config/transport/grpc.html#grpcobject](https://www.v2fly.org/config/transport/grpc.html#grpcobject)。
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## 本设置同样适用于 Shadowsocks 客户端搭配 V2Ray-plugin 使用
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_你需要一个兼容 gRPC 的 v2ray-plugin 程序。
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例如由[TeddySun](https://github.com/teddysun)维护的 v2ray-plugin 叉子: \
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[https://github.com/teddysun/v2ray-plugin](https://github.com/teddysun/v2ray-plugin)。_
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### 客户端设置
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Shadowsocks Windows 设置示例:
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```properties
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Server_IP: mydomain.me OR your server IP
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: tls;mode=grpc;serviceName=michi;host=mydomain.me
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```
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# Minimum Versions
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中文用户请看[这里](./README-CN.md)。
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Minimum NGINX version is 1.13.10:\
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[https://www.nginx.com/blog/nginx-1-13-10-grpc/](https://www.nginx.com/blog/nginx-1-13-10-grpc/).
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Minimum V2Ray-Core version is v5.0.4:\
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[https://www.v2fly.org/config/transport/grpc.html#grpcobject](https://www.v2fly.org/config/transport/grpc.html#grpcobject).
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## These settings are also compatible with shadowsocks + v2ray-plugins
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_You need a grpc compatible v2ray-plugin program to use with shadowsocks client.
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For example the one maintained by [TeddySun](https://github.com/teddysun): \
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[https://github.com/teddysun/v2ray-plugin](https://github.com/teddysun/v2ray-plugin)._
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### Client Configurations
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Shadowsocks Windows Example Config:
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```properties
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Server_IP: mydomain.me OR your server IP
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Server_Port: 443
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Password: ifYouWantToKeepYourPassphraseSafeChangeThis!!
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Encryption: chacha20-ietf-poly1305
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Plugin_Program: pathToYourV2ray-plugin_windows_arch.exe
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Plugin_Options: tls;mode=grpc;serviceName=michi;host=mydomain.me
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```
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server {
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listen 443 ssl;
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listen [::]:443 ssl;
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ssl_certificate /etc/v2ray/v2ray.crt;
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/v2ray/v2ray.key;
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ssl_session_timeout 1d;
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ssl_session_cache shared:MozSSL:10m;
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ssl_session_tickets off;
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
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server_name mydomain.me;
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location /michi/Tun { # This michi shall in consistent with the grpc serviceName in v2ray config.json
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if ($request_method != "POST") { # if the request method is not POST for this location, return 404
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return 404;
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}
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grpc_socket_keepalive on;
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grpc_intercept_errors on;
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grpc_pass grpc://127.0.0.1:12345; # presume v2ray is listening on port 12345
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grpc_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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grpc_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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grpc_set_header Host $host;
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# Show real IP in v2ray access.log
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grpc_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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grpc_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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}
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}
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## 关于 SOCKS5 over TLS 方案的安全提示
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该配置组合应仅供技术研究/参考使用，因为 **SOCKS5 over TLS 几乎不提供隐密性保证，可被简单地主动探测**。
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### 探测方式
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对任意未知 TLS 业务，若怀疑其为 SOCKS5/TLS 业务，审查者可向该端口建立一个 TLS 连接并在其上传送 SOCKS5 载荷。
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若该服务对 SOCKS5 请求做出响应，无论是否设置 SOCKS5 的鉴权机制，审查者均可通过回包内容一次准确判断该业务是否为 SOCKS5 / TLS。
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来自 [@studentmain](https://github.com/studentmain) 的两个典型样例对话：
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```
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-> 05 01 01
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<- 05 ff
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```
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```
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-> 05 02 00 02
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<- 05 00 / 05 02
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```
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### 参考资料
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[RFC1928](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1928) 节录如下：
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```
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The client connects to the server, and sends a version
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identifier/method selection message:
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+----+----------+----------+
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|VER | NMETHODS | METHODS |
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+----+----------+----------+
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| 1 | 1 | 1 to 255 |
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+----+----------+----------+
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The VER field is set to X'05' for this version of the protocol. The
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NMETHODS field contains the number of method identifier octets that
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appear in the METHODS field.
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The server selects from one of the methods given in METHODS, and
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sends a METHOD selection message:
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+----+--------+
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|VER | METHOD |
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+----+--------+
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| 1 | 1 |
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+----+--------+
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If the selected METHOD is X'FF', none of the methods listed by the
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client are acceptable, and the client MUST close the connection.
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The values currently defined for METHOD are:
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o X'00' NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED
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o X'01' GSSAPI
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o X'02' USERNAME/PASSWORD
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o X'03' to X'7F' IANA ASSIGNED
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o X'80' to X'FE' RESERVED FOR PRIVATE METHODS
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o X'FF' NO ACCEPTABLE METHODS
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```
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[RFC1929](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1929) 节录如下：
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```
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The server verifies the supplied UNAME and PASSWD, and sends the
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following response:
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+----+--------+
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|VER | STATUS |
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+----+--------+
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| 1 | 1 |
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+----+--------+
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A STATUS field of X'00' indicates success. If the server returns a
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`failure' (STATUS value other than X'00') status, it MUST close the
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connection.
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```
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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xx.com {
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root * /var/www
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file_server
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reverse_proxy /path 127.0.0.1:2001 {
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transport http {
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versions h2c
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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# 原理图：
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v2ray client <--- H2 ---> caddy2 <--- H2C ---> v2ray server
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注意：
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目前仅 caddy2 的 v2.2.0-rc.1 版及以后完美支持 v2ray 的 H2C,实现 H2(HTTP/2)应用。
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Reference in New Issue