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vendor websocket

pull/1709/head
Darien Raymond 2018-11-27 10:08:34 +01:00
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vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/AUTHORS generated vendored Normal file
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# This is the official list of Gorilla WebSocket authors for copyright
# purposes.
#
# Please keep the list sorted.
Gary Burd <gary@beagledreams.com>
Google LLC (https://opensource.google.com/)
Joachim Bauch <mail@joachim-bauch.de>

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Copyright (c) 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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# Gorilla WebSocket
Gorilla WebSocket is a [Go](http://golang.org/) implementation of the
[WebSocket](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt) protocol.
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/websocket.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/websocket)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket)
### Documentation
* [API Reference](http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket)
* [Chat example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/chat)
* [Command example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/command)
* [Client and server example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/echo)
* [File watch example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/filewatch)
### Status
The Gorilla WebSocket package provides a complete and tested implementation of
the [WebSocket](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt) protocol. The
package API is stable.
### Installation
go get github.com/gorilla/websocket
### Protocol Compliance
The Gorilla WebSocket package passes the server tests in the [Autobahn Test
Suite](http://autobahn.ws/testsuite) using the application in the [examples/autobahn
subdirectory](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/autobahn).
### Gorilla WebSocket compared with other packages
<table>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket">github.com/gorilla</a></th>
<th><a href="http://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/websocket">golang.org/x/net</a></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455">RFC 6455</a> Features</td></tr>
<tr><td>Passes <a href="http://autobahn.ws/testsuite/">Autobahn Test Suite</a></td><td><a href="https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/autobahn">Yes</a></td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Receive <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.4">fragmented</a> message<td>Yes</td><td><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=7632">No</a>, see note 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Send <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.1">close</a> message</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#hdr-Control_Messages">Yes</a></td><td><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=4588">No</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Send <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.2">pings</a> and receive <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.3">pongs</a></td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#hdr-Control_Messages">Yes</a></td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Get the <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.6">type</a> of a received data message</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes, see note 2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Other Features</tr></td>
<tr><td><a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7692">Compression Extensions</a></td><td>Experimental</td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Read message using io.Reader</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#Conn.NextReader">Yes</a></td><td>No, see note 3</td></tr>
<tr><td>Write message using io.WriteCloser</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#Conn.NextWriter">Yes</a></td><td>No, see note 3</td></tr>
</table>
Notes:
1. Large messages are fragmented in [Chrome's new WebSocket implementation](http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/hybi/current/msg10503.html).
2. The application can get the type of a received data message by implementing
a [Codec marshal](http://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/websocket#Codec.Marshal)
function.
3. The go.net io.Reader and io.Writer operate across WebSocket frame boundaries.
Read returns when the input buffer is full or a frame boundary is
encountered. Each call to Write sends a single frame message. The Gorilla
io.Reader and io.WriteCloser operate on a single WebSocket message.

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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"errors"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
)
// ErrBadHandshake is returned when the server response to opening handshake is
// invalid.
var ErrBadHandshake = errors.New("websocket: bad handshake")
var errInvalidCompression = errors.New("websocket: invalid compression negotiation")
// NewClient creates a new client connection using the given net connection.
// The URL u specifies the host and request URI. Use requestHeader to specify
// the origin (Origin), subprotocols (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies
// (Cookie). Use the response.Header to get the selected subprotocol
// (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Set-Cookie).
//
// If the WebSocket handshake fails, ErrBadHandshake is returned along with a
// non-nil *http.Response so that callers can handle redirects, authentication,
// etc.
//
// Deprecated: Use Dialer instead.
func NewClient(netConn net.Conn, u *url.URL, requestHeader http.Header, readBufSize, writeBufSize int) (c *Conn, response *http.Response, err error) {
d := Dialer{
ReadBufferSize: readBufSize,
WriteBufferSize: writeBufSize,
NetDial: func(net, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
return netConn, nil
},
}
return d.Dial(u.String(), requestHeader)
}
// A Dialer contains options for connecting to WebSocket server.
type Dialer struct {
// NetDial specifies the dial function for creating TCP connections. If
// NetDial is nil, net.Dial is used.
NetDial func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error)
// NetDialContext specifies the dial function for creating TCP connections. If
// NetDialContext is nil, net.DialContext is used.
NetDialContext func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error)
// Proxy specifies a function to return a proxy for a given
// Request. If the function returns a non-nil error, the
// request is aborted with the provided error.
// If Proxy is nil or returns a nil *URL, no proxy is used.
// Proxy func(*http.Request) (*url.URL, error)
// TLSClientConfig specifies the TLS configuration to use with tls.Client.
// If nil, the default configuration is used.
TLSClientConfig *tls.Config
// HandshakeTimeout specifies the duration for the handshake to complete.
HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
// ReadBufferSize and WriteBufferSize specify I/O buffer sizes in bytes. If a buffer
// size is zero, then a useful default size is used. The I/O buffer sizes
// do not limit the size of the messages that can be sent or received.
ReadBufferSize, WriteBufferSize int
// WriteBufferPool is a pool of buffers for write operations. If the value
// is not set, then write buffers are allocated to the connection for the
// lifetime of the connection.
//
// A pool is most useful when the application has a modest volume of writes
// across a large number of connections.
//
// Applications should use a single pool for each unique value of
// WriteBufferSize.
WriteBufferPool BufferPool
// Subprotocols specifies the client's requested subprotocols.
Subprotocols []string
// EnableCompression specifies if the client should attempt to negotiate
// per message compression (RFC 7692). Setting this value to true does not
// guarantee that compression will be supported. Currently only "no context
// takeover" modes are supported.
// EnableCompression bool
// Jar specifies the cookie jar.
// If Jar is nil, cookies are not sent in requests and ignored
// in responses.
Jar http.CookieJar
}
// Dial creates a new client connection by calling DialContext with a background context.
func (d *Dialer) Dial(urlStr string, requestHeader http.Header) (*Conn, *http.Response, error) {
return d.DialContext(context.Background(), urlStr, requestHeader)
}
var errMalformedURL = errors.New("malformed ws or wss URL")
func hostPortNoPort(u *url.URL) (hostPort, hostNoPort string) {
hostPort = u.Host
hostNoPort = u.Host
if i := strings.LastIndex(u.Host, ":"); i > strings.LastIndex(u.Host, "]") {
hostNoPort = hostNoPort[:i]
} else {
switch u.Scheme {
case "wss":
hostPort += ":443"
case "https":
hostPort += ":443"
default:
hostPort += ":80"
}
}
return hostPort, hostNoPort
}
// DefaultDialer is a dialer with all fields set to the default values.
var DefaultDialer = &Dialer{
// Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
HandshakeTimeout: 45 * time.Second,
}
// nilDialer is dialer to use when receiver is nil.
var nilDialer = *DefaultDialer
// DialContext creates a new client connection. Use requestHeader to specify the
// origin (Origin), subprotocols (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Cookie).
// Use the response.Header to get the selected subprotocol
// (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Set-Cookie).
//
// The context will be used in the request and in the Dialer.
//
// If the WebSocket handshake fails, ErrBadHandshake is returned along with a
// non-nil *http.Response so that callers can handle redirects, authentication,
// etcetera. The response body may not contain the entire response and does not
// need to be closed by the application.
func (d *Dialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, urlStr string, requestHeader http.Header) (*Conn, *http.Response, error) {
if d == nil {
d = &nilDialer
}
challengeKey, err := generateChallengeKey()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
u, err := url.Parse(urlStr)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
switch u.Scheme {
case "ws":
u.Scheme = "http"
case "wss":
u.Scheme = "https"
default:
return nil, nil, errMalformedURL
}
if u.User != nil {
// User name and password are not allowed in websocket URIs.
return nil, nil, errMalformedURL
}
req := &http.Request{
Method: "GET",
URL: u,
Proto: "HTTP/1.1",
ProtoMajor: 1,
ProtoMinor: 1,
Header: make(http.Header),
Host: u.Host,
}
req = req.WithContext(ctx)
// Set the cookies present in the cookie jar of the dialer
if d.Jar != nil {
for _, cookie := range d.Jar.Cookies(u) {
req.AddCookie(cookie)
}
}
// Set the request headers using the capitalization for names and values in
// RFC examples. Although the capitalization shouldn't matter, there are
// servers that depend on it. The Header.Set method is not used because the
// method canonicalizes the header names.
req.Header["Upgrade"] = []string{"websocket"}
req.Header["Connection"] = []string{"Upgrade"}
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Key"] = []string{challengeKey}
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Version"] = []string{"13"}
if len(d.Subprotocols) > 0 {
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"] = []string{strings.Join(d.Subprotocols, ", ")}
}
for k, vs := range requestHeader {
switch {
case k == "Host":
if len(vs) > 0 {
req.Host = vs[0]
}
case k == "Upgrade" ||
k == "Connection" ||
k == "Sec-Websocket-Key" ||
k == "Sec-Websocket-Version" ||
k == "Sec-Websocket-Extensions" ||
(k == "Sec-Websocket-Protocol" && len(d.Subprotocols) > 0):
return nil, nil, errors.New("websocket: duplicate header not allowed: " + k)
case k == "Sec-Websocket-Protocol":
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"] = vs
default:
req.Header[k] = vs
}
}
//if d.EnableCompression {
// req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Extensions"] = []string{"permessage-deflate; server_no_context_takeover; client_no_context_takeover"}
//}
if d.HandshakeTimeout != 0 {
var cancel func()
ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, d.HandshakeTimeout)
defer cancel()
}
// Get network dial function.
var netDial func(network, add string) (net.Conn, error)
if d.NetDialContext != nil {
netDial = func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
return d.NetDialContext(ctx, network, addr)
}
} else if d.NetDial != nil {
netDial = d.NetDial
} else {
netDialer := &net.Dialer{}
netDial = func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
return netDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, addr)
}
}
// If needed, wrap the dial function to set the connection deadline.
if deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
forwardDial := netDial
netDial = func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
c, err := forwardDial(network, addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = c.SetDeadline(deadline)
if err != nil {
c.Close()
return nil, err
}
return c, nil
}
}
// If needed, wrap the dial function to connect through a proxy.
/*
if d.Proxy != nil {
proxyURL, err := d.Proxy(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if proxyURL != nil {
dialer, err := proxy_FromURL(proxyURL, netDialerFunc(netDial))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
netDial = dialer.Dial
}
}*/
hostPort, hostNoPort := hostPortNoPort(u)
//trace := httptrace.ContextClientTrace(ctx)
//if trace != nil && trace.GetConn != nil {
// trace.GetConn(hostPort)
//}
netConn, err := netDial("tcp", hostPort)
//if trace != nil && trace.GotConn != nil {
// trace.GotConn(httptrace.GotConnInfo{
// Conn: netConn,
// })
//}
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
defer func() {
if netConn != nil {
netConn.Close()
}
}()
if u.Scheme == "https" {
cfg := cloneTLSConfig(d.TLSClientConfig)
if cfg.ServerName == "" {
cfg.ServerName = hostNoPort
}
tlsConn := tls.Client(netConn, cfg)
netConn = tlsConn
var err error
//if trace != nil {
// err = doHandshakeWithTrace(trace, tlsConn, cfg)
//} else {
err = doHandshake(tlsConn, cfg)
//}
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
conn := newConn(netConn, false, d.ReadBufferSize, d.WriteBufferSize, d.WriteBufferPool, nil, nil)
if err := req.Write(netConn); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
//if trace != nil && trace.GotFirstResponseByte != nil {
// if peek, err := conn.br.Peek(1); err == nil && len(peek) == 1 {
// trace.GotFirstResponseByte()
// }
//}
resp, err := http.ReadResponse(conn.br, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if d.Jar != nil {
if rc := resp.Cookies(); len(rc) > 0 {
d.Jar.SetCookies(u, rc)
}
}
if resp.StatusCode != 101 ||
!strings.EqualFold(resp.Header.Get("Upgrade"), "websocket") ||
!strings.EqualFold(resp.Header.Get("Connection"), "upgrade") ||
resp.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Accept") != computeAcceptKey(challengeKey) {
// Before closing the network connection on return from this
// function, slurp up some of the response to aid application
// debugging.
buf := make([]byte, 1024)
n, _ := io.ReadFull(resp.Body, buf)
resp.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(buf[:n]))
return nil, resp, ErrBadHandshake
}
/*
for _, ext := range parseExtensions(resp.Header) {
if ext[""] != "permessage-deflate" {
continue
}
_, snct := ext["server_no_context_takeover"]
_, cnct := ext["client_no_context_takeover"]
if !snct || !cnct {
return nil, resp, errInvalidCompression
}
conn.newCompressionWriter = compressNoContextTakeover
conn.newDecompressionReader = decompressNoContextTakeover
break
}*/
resp.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte{}))
conn.subprotocol = resp.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
netConn.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
netConn = nil // to avoid close in defer.
return conn, resp, nil
}
func doHandshake(tlsConn *tls.Conn, cfg *tls.Config) error {
if err := tlsConn.Handshake(); err != nil {
return err
}
if !cfg.InsecureSkipVerify {
if err := tlsConn.VerifyHostname(cfg.ServerName); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build go1.8
package websocket
import "crypto/tls"
func cloneTLSConfig(cfg *tls.Config) *tls.Config {
if cfg == nil {
return &tls.Config{}
}
return cfg.Clone()
}

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// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build go1.8
package websocket
import "net"
func (c *Conn) writeBufs(bufs ...[]byte) error {
b := net.Buffers(bufs)
_, err := b.WriteTo(c.conn)
return err
}

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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package websocket implements the WebSocket protocol defined in RFC 6455.
//
// Overview
//
// The Conn type represents a WebSocket connection. A server application calls
// the Upgrader.Upgrade method from an HTTP request handler to get a *Conn:
//
// var upgrader = websocket.Upgrader{
// ReadBufferSize: 1024,
// WriteBufferSize: 1024,
// }
//
// func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// conn, err := upgrader.Upgrade(w, r, nil)
// if err != nil {
// log.Println(err)
// return
// }
// ... Use conn to send and receive messages.
// }
//
// Call the connection's WriteMessage and ReadMessage methods to send and
// receive messages as a slice of bytes. This snippet of code shows how to echo
// messages using these methods:
//
// for {
// messageType, p, err := conn.ReadMessage()
// if err != nil {
// log.Println(err)
// return
// }
// if err := conn.WriteMessage(messageType, p); err != nil {
// log.Println(err)
// return
// }
// }
//
// In above snippet of code, p is a []byte and messageType is an int with value
// websocket.BinaryMessage or websocket.TextMessage.
//
// An application can also send and receive messages using the io.WriteCloser
// and io.Reader interfaces. To send a message, call the connection NextWriter
// method to get an io.WriteCloser, write the message to the writer and close
// the writer when done. To receive a message, call the connection NextReader
// method to get an io.Reader and read until io.EOF is returned. This snippet
// shows how to echo messages using the NextWriter and NextReader methods:
//
// for {
// messageType, r, err := conn.NextReader()
// if err != nil {
// return
// }
// w, err := conn.NextWriter(messageType)
// if err != nil {
// return err
// }
// if _, err := io.Copy(w, r); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// }
//
// Data Messages
//
// The WebSocket protocol distinguishes between text and binary data messages.
// Text messages are interpreted as UTF-8 encoded text. The interpretation of
// binary messages is left to the application.
//
// This package uses the TextMessage and BinaryMessage integer constants to
// identify the two data message types. The ReadMessage and NextReader methods
// return the type of the received message. The messageType argument to the
// WriteMessage and NextWriter methods specifies the type of a sent message.
//
// It is the application's responsibility to ensure that text messages are
// valid UTF-8 encoded text.
//
// Control Messages
//
// The WebSocket protocol defines three types of control messages: close, ping
// and pong. Call the connection WriteControl, WriteMessage or NextWriter
// methods to send a control message to the peer.
//
// Connections handle received close messages by calling the handler function
// set with the SetCloseHandler method and by returning a *CloseError from the
// NextReader, ReadMessage or the message Read method. The default close
// handler sends a close message to the peer.
//
// Connections handle received ping messages by calling the handler function
// set with the SetPingHandler method. The default ping handler sends a pong
// message to the peer.
//
// Connections handle received pong messages by calling the handler function
// set with the SetPongHandler method. The default pong handler does nothing.
// If an application sends ping messages, then the application should set a
// pong handler to receive the corresponding pong.
//
// The control message handler functions are called from the NextReader,
// ReadMessage and message reader Read methods. The default close and ping
// handlers can block these methods for a short time when the handler writes to
// the connection.
//
// The application must read the connection to process close, ping and pong
// messages sent from the peer. If the application is not otherwise interested
// in messages from the peer, then the application should start a goroutine to
// read and discard messages from the peer. A simple example is:
//
// func readLoop(c *websocket.Conn) {
// for {
// if _, _, err := c.NextReader(); err != nil {
// c.Close()
// break
// }
// }
// }
//
// Concurrency
//
// Connections support one concurrent reader and one concurrent writer.
//
// Applications are responsible for ensuring that no more than one goroutine
// calls the write methods (NextWriter, SetWriteDeadline, WriteMessage,
// WriteJSON, EnableWriteCompression, SetCompressionLevel) concurrently and
// that no more than one goroutine calls the read methods (NextReader,
// SetReadDeadline, ReadMessage, ReadJSON, SetPongHandler, SetPingHandler)
// concurrently.
//
// The Close and WriteControl methods can be called concurrently with all other
// methods.
//
// Origin Considerations
//
// Web browsers allow Javascript applications to open a WebSocket connection to
// any host. It's up to the server to enforce an origin policy using the Origin
// request header sent by the browser.
//
// The Upgrader calls the function specified in the CheckOrigin field to check
// the origin. If the CheckOrigin function returns false, then the Upgrade
// method fails the WebSocket handshake with HTTP status 403.
//
// If the CheckOrigin field is nil, then the Upgrader uses a safe default: fail
// the handshake if the Origin request header is present and the Origin host is
// not equal to the Host request header.
//
// The deprecated package-level Upgrade function does not perform origin
// checking. The application is responsible for checking the Origin header
// before calling the Upgrade function.
//
// Compression EXPERIMENTAL
//
// Per message compression extensions (RFC 7692) are experimentally supported
// by this package in a limited capacity. Setting the EnableCompression option
// to true in Dialer or Upgrader will attempt to negotiate per message deflate
// support.
//
// var upgrader = websocket.Upgrader{
// EnableCompression: true,
// }
//
// If compression was successfully negotiated with the connection's peer, any
// message received in compressed form will be automatically decompressed.
// All Read methods will return uncompressed bytes.
//
// Per message compression of messages written to a connection can be enabled
// or disabled by calling the corresponding Conn method:
//
// conn.EnableWriteCompression(false)
//
// Currently this package does not support compression with "context takeover".
// This means that messages must be compressed and decompressed in isolation,
// without retaining sliding window or dictionary state across messages. For
// more details refer to RFC 7692.
//
// Use of compression is experimental and may result in decreased performance.
package websocket

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// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved. Use of
// this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the
// LICENSE file.
// +build !appengine
package websocket
import "unsafe"
const wordSize = int(unsafe.Sizeof(uintptr(0)))
func maskBytes(key [4]byte, pos int, b []byte) int {
// Mask one byte at a time for small buffers.
if len(b) < 2*wordSize {
for i := range b {
b[i] ^= key[pos&3]
pos++
}
return pos & 3
}
// Mask one byte at a time to word boundary.
if n := int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]))) % wordSize; n != 0 {
n = wordSize - n
for i := range b[:n] {
b[i] ^= key[pos&3]
pos++
}
b = b[n:]
}
// Create aligned word size key.
var k [wordSize]byte
for i := range k {
k[i] = key[(pos+i)&3]
}
kw := *(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&k))
// Mask one word at a time.
n := (len(b) / wordSize) * wordSize
for i := 0; i < n; i += wordSize {
*(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])) + uintptr(i))) ^= kw
}
// Mask one byte at a time for remaining bytes.
b = b[n:]
for i := range b {
b[i] ^= key[pos&3]
pos++
}
return pos & 3
}

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// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved. Use of
// this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the
// LICENSE file.
// +build appengine
package websocket
func maskBytes(key [4]byte, pos int, b []byte) int {
for i := range b {
b[i] ^= key[pos&3]
pos++
}
return pos & 3
}

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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
)
// HandshakeError describes an error with the handshake from the peer.
type HandshakeError struct {
message string
}
func (e HandshakeError) Error() string { return e.message }
// Upgrader specifies parameters for upgrading an HTTP connection to a
// WebSocket connection.
type Upgrader struct {
// HandshakeTimeout specifies the duration for the handshake to complete.
HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
// ReadBufferSize and WriteBufferSize specify I/O buffer sizes in bytes. If a buffer
// size is zero, then buffers allocated by the HTTP server are used. The
// I/O buffer sizes do not limit the size of the messages that can be sent
// or received.
ReadBufferSize, WriteBufferSize int
// WriteBufferPool is a pool of buffers for write operations. If the value
// is not set, then write buffers are allocated to the connection for the
// lifetime of the connection.
//
// A pool is most useful when the application has a modest volume of writes
// across a large number of connections.
//
// Applications should use a single pool for each unique value of
// WriteBufferSize.
WriteBufferPool BufferPool
// Subprotocols specifies the server's supported protocols in order of
// preference. If this field is not nil, then the Upgrade method negotiates a
// subprotocol by selecting the first match in this list with a protocol
// requested by the client. If there's no match, then no protocol is
// negotiated (the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header is not included in the
// handshake response).
Subprotocols []string
// Error specifies the function for generating HTTP error responses. If Error
// is nil, then http.Error is used to generate the HTTP response.
Error func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason error)
// CheckOrigin returns true if the request Origin header is acceptable. If
// CheckOrigin is nil, then a safe default is used: return false if the
// Origin request header is present and the origin host is not equal to
// request Host header.
//
// A CheckOrigin function should carefully validate the request origin to
// prevent cross-site request forgery.
CheckOrigin func(r *http.Request) bool
// EnableCompression specify if the server should attempt to negotiate per
// message compression (RFC 7692). Setting this value to true does not
// guarantee that compression will be supported. Currently only "no context
// takeover" modes are supported.
// EnableCompression bool
}
func (u *Upgrader) returnError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason string) (*Conn, error) {
err := HandshakeError{reason}
if u.Error != nil {
u.Error(w, r, status, err)
} else {
w.Header().Set("Sec-Websocket-Version", "13")
http.Error(w, http.StatusText(status), status)
}
return nil, err
}
// checkSameOrigin returns true if the origin is not set or is equal to the request host.
func checkSameOrigin(r *http.Request) bool {
origin := r.Header["Origin"]
if len(origin) == 0 {
return true
}
u, err := url.Parse(origin[0])
if err != nil {
return false
}
return equalASCIIFold(u.Host, r.Host)
}
func (u *Upgrader) selectSubprotocol(r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) string {
if u.Subprotocols != nil {
clientProtocols := Subprotocols(r)
for _, serverProtocol := range u.Subprotocols {
for _, clientProtocol := range clientProtocols {
if clientProtocol == serverProtocol {
return clientProtocol
}
}
}
} else if responseHeader != nil {
return responseHeader.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
}
return ""
}
// Upgrade upgrades the HTTP server connection to the WebSocket protocol.
//
// The responseHeader is included in the response to the client's upgrade
// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie) and the
// application negotiated subprotocol (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol).
//
// If the upgrade fails, then Upgrade replies to the client with an HTTP error
// response.
func (u *Upgrader) Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) (*Conn, error) {
const badHandshake = "websocket: the client is not using the websocket protocol: "
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Connection", "upgrade") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, badHandshake+"'upgrade' token not found in 'Connection' header")
}
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Upgrade", "websocket") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, badHandshake+"'websocket' token not found in 'Upgrade' header")
}
if r.Method != "GET" {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, badHandshake+"request method is not GET")
}
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Sec-Websocket-Version", "13") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: unsupported version: 13 not found in 'Sec-Websocket-Version' header")
}
if _, ok := responseHeader["Sec-Websocket-Extensions"]; ok {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "websocket: application specific 'Sec-WebSocket-Extensions' headers are unsupported")
}
checkOrigin := u.CheckOrigin
if checkOrigin == nil {
checkOrigin = checkSameOrigin
}
if !checkOrigin(r) {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusForbidden, "websocket: request origin not allowed by Upgrader.CheckOrigin")
}
challengeKey := r.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Key")
if challengeKey == "" {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: not a websocket handshake: `Sec-WebSocket-Key' header is missing or blank")
}
subprotocol := u.selectSubprotocol(r, responseHeader)
// Negotiate PMCE
const compress bool = false
//if u.EnableCompression {
// for _, ext := range parseExtensions(r.Header) {
// if ext[""] != "permessage-deflate" {
// continue
// }
// compress = true
// break
// }
//}
h, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
if !ok {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "websocket: response does not implement http.Hijacker")
}
var brw *bufio.ReadWriter
netConn, brw, err := h.Hijack()
if err != nil {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, err.Error())
}
if brw.Reader.Buffered() > 0 {
netConn.Close()
return nil, errors.New("websocket: client sent data before handshake is complete")
}
var br *bufio.Reader
if u.ReadBufferSize == 0 && bufioReaderSize(netConn, brw.Reader) > 256 {
// Reuse hijacked buffered reader as connection reader.
br = brw.Reader
}
buf := bufioWriterBuffer(netConn, brw.Writer)
var writeBuf []byte
if u.WriteBufferPool == nil && u.WriteBufferSize == 0 && len(buf) >= maxFrameHeaderSize+256 {
// Reuse hijacked write buffer as connection buffer.
writeBuf = buf
}
c := newConn(netConn, true, u.ReadBufferSize, u.WriteBufferSize, u.WriteBufferPool, br, writeBuf)
c.subprotocol = subprotocol
//if compress {
// c.newCompressionWriter = compressNoContextTakeover
// c.newDecompressionReader = decompressNoContextTakeover
//}
// Use larger of hijacked buffer and connection write buffer for header.
p := buf
if len(c.writeBuf) > len(p) {
p = c.writeBuf
}
p = p[:0]
p = append(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nSec-WebSocket-Accept: "...)
p = append(p, computeAcceptKey(challengeKey)...)
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
if c.subprotocol != "" {
p = append(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: "...)
p = append(p, c.subprotocol...)
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
}
//if compress {
// p = append(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_no_context_takeover; client_no_context_takeover\r\n"...)
//}
for k, vs := range responseHeader {
if k == "Sec-Websocket-Protocol" {
continue
}
for _, v := range vs {
p = append(p, k...)
p = append(p, ": "...)
for i := 0; i < len(v); i++ {
b := v[i]
if b <= 31 {
// prevent response splitting.
b = ' '
}
p = append(p, b)
}
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
}
}
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
// Clear deadlines set by HTTP server.
netConn.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
if u.HandshakeTimeout > 0 {
netConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(u.HandshakeTimeout))
}
if _, err = netConn.Write(p); err != nil {
netConn.Close()
return nil, err
}
if u.HandshakeTimeout > 0 {
netConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Time{})
}
return c, nil
}
// Upgrade upgrades the HTTP server connection to the WebSocket protocol.
//
// Deprecated: Use websocket.Upgrader instead.
//
// Upgrade does not perform origin checking. The application is responsible for
// checking the Origin header before calling Upgrade. An example implementation
// of the same origin policy check is:
//
// if req.Header.Get("Origin") != "http://"+req.Host {
// http.Error(w, "Origin not allowed", http.StatusForbidden)
// return
// }
//
// If the endpoint supports subprotocols, then the application is responsible
// for negotiating the protocol used on the connection. Use the Subprotocols()
// function to get the subprotocols requested by the client. Use the
// Sec-Websocket-Protocol response header to specify the subprotocol selected
// by the application.
//
// The responseHeader is included in the response to the client's upgrade
// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie) and the
// negotiated subprotocol (Sec-Websocket-Protocol).
//
// The connection buffers IO to the underlying network connection. The
// readBufSize and writeBufSize parameters specify the size of the buffers to
// use. Messages can be larger than the buffers.
//
// If the request is not a valid WebSocket handshake, then Upgrade returns an
// error of type HandshakeError. Applications should handle this error by
// replying to the client with an HTTP error response.
func Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header, readBufSize, writeBufSize int) (*Conn, error) {
u := Upgrader{ReadBufferSize: readBufSize, WriteBufferSize: writeBufSize}
u.Error = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason error) {
// don't return errors to maintain backwards compatibility
}
u.CheckOrigin = func(r *http.Request) bool {
// allow all connections by default
return true
}
return u.Upgrade(w, r, responseHeader)
}
// Subprotocols returns the subprotocols requested by the client in the
// Sec-Websocket-Protocol header.
func Subprotocols(r *http.Request) []string {
h := strings.TrimSpace(r.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol"))
if h == "" {
return nil
}
protocols := strings.Split(h, ",")
for i := range protocols {
protocols[i] = strings.TrimSpace(protocols[i])
}
return protocols
}
// IsWebSocketUpgrade returns true if the client requested upgrade to the
// WebSocket protocol.
func IsWebSocketUpgrade(r *http.Request) bool {
return tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Connection", "upgrade") &&
tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Upgrade", "websocket")
}
// bufioReaderSize size returns the size of a bufio.Reader.
func bufioReaderSize(originalReader io.Reader, br *bufio.Reader) int {
// This code assumes that peek on a reset reader returns
// bufio.Reader.buf[:0].
// TODO: Use bufio.Reader.Size() after Go 1.10
br.Reset(originalReader)
if p, err := br.Peek(0); err == nil {
return cap(p)
}
return 0
}
// writeHook is an io.Writer that records the last slice passed to it vio
// io.Writer.Write.
type writeHook struct {
p []byte
}
func (wh *writeHook) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
wh.p = p
return len(p), nil
}
// bufioWriterBuffer grabs the buffer from a bufio.Writer.
func bufioWriterBuffer(originalWriter io.Writer, bw *bufio.Writer) []byte {
// This code assumes that bufio.Writer.buf[:1] is passed to the
// bufio.Writer's underlying writer.
var wh writeHook
bw.Reset(&wh)
bw.WriteByte(0)
bw.Flush()
bw.Reset(originalWriter)
return wh.p[:cap(wh.p)]
}

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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha1"
"encoding/base64"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
)
var keyGUID = []byte("258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")
func computeAcceptKey(challengeKey string) string {
h := sha1.New()
h.Write([]byte(challengeKey))
h.Write(keyGUID)
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
}
func generateChallengeKey() (string, error) {
p := make([]byte, 16)
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, p); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(p), nil
}
// Token octets per RFC 2616.
var isTokenOctet = [256]bool{
'!': true,
'#': true,
'$': true,
'%': true,
'&': true,
'\'': true,
'*': true,
'+': true,
'-': true,
'.': true,
'0': true,
'1': true,
'2': true,
'3': true,
'4': true,
'5': true,
'6': true,
'7': true,
'8': true,
'9': true,
'A': true,
'B': true,
'C': true,
'D': true,
'E': true,
'F': true,
'G': true,
'H': true,
'I': true,
'J': true,
'K': true,
'L': true,
'M': true,
'N': true,
'O': true,
'P': true,
'Q': true,
'R': true,
'S': true,
'T': true,
'U': true,
'W': true,
'V': true,
'X': true,
'Y': true,
'Z': true,
'^': true,
'_': true,
'`': true,
'a': true,
'b': true,
'c': true,
'd': true,
'e': true,
'f': true,
'g': true,
'h': true,
'i': true,
'j': true,
'k': true,
'l': true,
'm': true,
'n': true,
'o': true,
'p': true,
'q': true,
'r': true,
's': true,
't': true,
'u': true,
'v': true,
'w': true,
'x': true,
'y': true,
'z': true,
'|': true,
'~': true,
}
// skipSpace returns a slice of the string s with all leading RFC 2616 linear
// whitespace removed.
func skipSpace(s string) (rest string) {
i := 0
for ; i < len(s); i++ {
if b := s[i]; b != ' ' && b != '\t' {
break
}
}
return s[i:]
}
// nextToken returns the leading RFC 2616 token of s and the string following
// the token.
func nextToken(s string) (token, rest string) {
i := 0
for ; i < len(s); i++ {
if !isTokenOctet[s[i]] {
break
}
}
return s[:i], s[i:]
}
// nextTokenOrQuoted returns the leading token or quoted string per RFC 2616
// and the string following the token or quoted string.
func nextTokenOrQuoted(s string) (value string, rest string) {
if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "\"") {
return nextToken(s)
}
s = s[1:]
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
switch s[i] {
case '"':
return s[:i], s[i+1:]
case '\\':
p := make([]byte, len(s)-1)
j := copy(p, s[:i])
escape := true
for i = i + 1; i < len(s); i++ {
b := s[i]
switch {
case escape:
escape = false
p[j] = b
j++
case b == '\\':
escape = true
case b == '"':
return string(p[:j]), s[i+1:]
default:
p[j] = b
j++
}
}
return "", ""
}
}
return "", ""
}
// equalASCIIFold returns true if s is equal to t with ASCII case folding as
// defined in RFC 4790.
func equalASCIIFold(s, t string) bool {
for s != "" && t != "" {
sr, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
s = s[size:]
tr, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(t)
t = t[size:]
if sr == tr {
continue
}
if 'A' <= sr && sr <= 'Z' {
sr = sr + 'a' - 'A'
}
if 'A' <= tr && tr <= 'Z' {
tr = tr + 'a' - 'A'
}
if sr != tr {
return false
}
}
return s == t
}
// tokenListContainsValue returns true if the 1#token header with the given
// name contains a token equal to value with ASCII case folding.
func tokenListContainsValue(header http.Header, name string, value string) bool {
headers:
for _, s := range header[name] {
for {
var t string
t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
if t == "" {
continue headers
}
s = skipSpace(s)
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
continue headers
}
if equalASCIIFold(t, value) {
return true
}
if s == "" {
continue headers
}
s = s[1:]
}
}
return false
}
// parseExtensions parses WebSocket extensions from a header.
func parseExtensions(header http.Header) []map[string]string {
// From RFC 6455:
//
// Sec-WebSocket-Extensions = extension-list
// extension-list = 1#extension
// extension = extension-token *( ";" extension-param )
// extension-token = registered-token
// registered-token = token
// extension-param = token [ "=" (token | quoted-string) ]
// ;When using the quoted-string syntax variant, the value
// ;after quoted-string unescaping MUST conform to the
// ;'token' ABNF.
var result []map[string]string
headers:
for _, s := range header["Sec-Websocket-Extensions"] {
for {
var t string
t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
if t == "" {
continue headers
}
ext := map[string]string{"": t}
for {
s = skipSpace(s)
if !strings.HasPrefix(s, ";") {
break
}
var k string
k, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s[1:]))
if k == "" {
continue headers
}
s = skipSpace(s)
var v string
if strings.HasPrefix(s, "=") {
v, s = nextTokenOrQuoted(skipSpace(s[1:]))
s = skipSpace(s)
}
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' && s[0] != ';' {
continue headers
}
ext[k] = v
}
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
continue headers
}
result = append(result, ext)
if s == "" {
continue headers
}
s = s[1:]
}
}
return result
}