1019 lines
		
	
	
		
			34 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1019 lines
		
	
	
		
			34 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
| # Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
 | |
| # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 | |
| # found in the LICENSE file.
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| 
 | |
| """Windows platform implementation."""
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| 
 | |
| import contextlib
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| import errno
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| import functools
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| import os
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| import sys
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| import time
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| from collections import namedtuple
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| 
 | |
| from . import _common
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| try:
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|     from . import _psutil_windows as cext
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| except ImportError as err:
 | |
|     if str(err).lower().startswith("dll load failed") and \
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|             sys.getwindowsversion()[0] < 6:
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|         # We may get here if:
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|         # 1) we are on an old Windows version
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|         # 2) psutil was installed via pip + wheel
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|         # See: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/811
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|         # It must be noted that psutil can still (kind of) work
 | |
|         # on outdated systems if compiled / installed from sources,
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|         # but if we get here it means this this was a wheel (or exe).
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|         msg = "this Windows version is too old (< Windows Vista); "
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|         msg += "psutil 3.4.2 is the latest version which supports Windows "
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|         msg += "2000, XP and 2003 server; it may be possible that psutil "
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|         msg += "will work if compiled from sources though"
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|         raise RuntimeError(msg)
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|     else:
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|         raise
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| 
 | |
| from ._common import conn_tmap
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| from ._common import ENCODING
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| from ._common import ENCODING_ERRS
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| from ._common import isfile_strict
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| from ._common import memoize_when_activated
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| from ._common import parse_environ_block
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| from ._common import sockfam_to_enum
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| from ._common import socktype_to_enum
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| from ._common import usage_percent
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| from ._compat import long
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| from ._compat import lru_cache
 | |
| from ._compat import PY3
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| from ._compat import unicode
 | |
| from ._compat import xrange
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| from ._exceptions import AccessDenied
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| from ._exceptions import NoSuchProcess
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| from ._exceptions import TimeoutExpired
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| from ._psutil_windows import ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| from ._psutil_windows import BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| from ._psutil_windows import HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| from ._psutil_windows import IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| from ._psutil_windows import NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| from ._psutil_windows import REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| 
 | |
| if sys.version_info >= (3, 4):
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|     import enum
 | |
| else:
 | |
|     enum = None
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| 
 | |
| # process priority constants, import from __init__.py:
 | |
| # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms686219(v=vs.85).aspx
 | |
| __extra__all__ = [
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|     "win_service_iter", "win_service_get",
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|     "ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS", "BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS",
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|     "HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS", "IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS",
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|     "NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS", "REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS",
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|     "CONN_DELETE_TCB",
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|     "AF_LINK",
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| ]
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| 
 | |
| 
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| # =====================================================================
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| # --- globals
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| # =====================================================================
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| 
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| CONN_DELETE_TCB = "DELETE_TCB"
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| ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET = frozenset([errno.EPERM, errno.EACCES,
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|                                   cext.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED])
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| NO_SUCH_SERVICE_ERRSET = frozenset([cext.ERROR_INVALID_NAME,
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|                                     cext.ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST])
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| 
 | |
| 
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| if enum is None:
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|     AF_LINK = -1
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| else:
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|     AddressFamily = enum.IntEnum('AddressFamily', {'AF_LINK': -1})
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|     AF_LINK = AddressFamily.AF_LINK
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| 
 | |
| TCP_STATUSES = {
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_ESTAB: _common.CONN_ESTABLISHED,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_SYN_SENT: _common.CONN_SYN_SENT,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD: _common.CONN_SYN_RECV,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT1: _common.CONN_FIN_WAIT1,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT2: _common.CONN_FIN_WAIT2,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_TIME_WAIT: _common.CONN_TIME_WAIT,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSED: _common.CONN_CLOSE,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSE_WAIT: _common.CONN_CLOSE_WAIT,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_LAST_ACK: _common.CONN_LAST_ACK,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_LISTEN: _common.CONN_LISTEN,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSING: _common.CONN_CLOSING,
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|     cext.MIB_TCP_STATE_DELETE_TCB: CONN_DELETE_TCB,
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|     cext.PSUTIL_CONN_NONE: _common.CONN_NONE,
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| if enum is not None:
 | |
|     class Priority(enum.IntEnum):
 | |
|         ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
 | |
|         BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
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|         HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS = HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS
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|         IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS = IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS
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|         NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
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|         REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS = REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS
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| 
 | |
|     globals().update(Priority.__members__)
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| 
 | |
| pinfo_map = dict(
 | |
|     num_handles=0,
 | |
|     ctx_switches=1,
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|     user_time=2,
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|     kernel_time=3,
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|     create_time=4,
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|     num_threads=5,
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|     io_rcount=6,
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|     io_wcount=7,
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|     io_rbytes=8,
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|     io_wbytes=9,
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|     io_count_others=10,
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|     io_bytes_others=11,
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|     num_page_faults=12,
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|     peak_wset=13,
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|     wset=14,
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|     peak_paged_pool=15,
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|     paged_pool=16,
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|     peak_non_paged_pool=17,
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|     non_paged_pool=18,
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|     pagefile=19,
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|     peak_pagefile=20,
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|     mem_private=21,
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| )
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
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| # --- named tuples
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| # =====================================================================
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| 
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| 
 | |
| # psutil.cpu_times()
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| scputimes = namedtuple('scputimes',
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|                        ['user', 'system', 'idle', 'interrupt', 'dpc'])
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| # psutil.virtual_memory()
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| svmem = namedtuple('svmem', ['total', 'available', 'percent', 'used', 'free'])
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| # psutil.Process.memory_info()
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| pmem = namedtuple(
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|     'pmem', ['rss', 'vms',
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|              'num_page_faults', 'peak_wset', 'wset', 'peak_paged_pool',
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|              'paged_pool', 'peak_nonpaged_pool', 'nonpaged_pool',
 | |
|              'pagefile', 'peak_pagefile', 'private'])
 | |
| # psutil.Process.memory_full_info()
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| pfullmem = namedtuple('pfullmem', pmem._fields + ('uss', ))
 | |
| # psutil.Process.memory_maps(grouped=True)
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| pmmap_grouped = namedtuple('pmmap_grouped', ['path', 'rss'])
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| # psutil.Process.memory_maps(grouped=False)
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| pmmap_ext = namedtuple(
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|     'pmmap_ext', 'addr perms ' + ' '.join(pmmap_grouped._fields))
 | |
| # psutil.Process.io_counters()
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| pio = namedtuple('pio', ['read_count', 'write_count',
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|                          'read_bytes', 'write_bytes',
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|                          'other_count', 'other_bytes'])
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| 
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| 
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| # =====================================================================
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| # --- utils
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| # =====================================================================
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| 
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| 
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| @lru_cache(maxsize=512)
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| def convert_dos_path(s):
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|     r"""Convert paths using native DOS format like:
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|         "\Device\HarddiskVolume1\Windows\systemew\file.txt"
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|     into:
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|         "C:\Windows\systemew\file.txt"
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|     """
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|     rawdrive = '\\'.join(s.split('\\')[:3])
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|     driveletter = cext.win32_QueryDosDevice(rawdrive)
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|     return os.path.join(driveletter, s[len(rawdrive):])
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| 
 | |
| 
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| def py2_strencode(s):
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|     """Encode a unicode string to a byte string by using the default fs
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|     encoding + "replace" error handler.
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|     """
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|     if PY3:
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|         return s
 | |
|     else:
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|         if isinstance(s, str):
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|             return s
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|         else:
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|             return s.encode(ENCODING, ENCODING_ERRS)
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| 
 | |
| 
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| # =====================================================================
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| # --- memory
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| # =====================================================================
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def virtual_memory():
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|     """System virtual memory as a namedtuple."""
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|     mem = cext.virtual_mem()
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|     totphys, availphys, totpagef, availpagef, totvirt, freevirt = mem
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|     #
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|     total = totphys
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|     avail = availphys
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|     free = availphys
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|     used = total - avail
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|     percent = usage_percent((total - avail), total, round_=1)
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|     return svmem(total, avail, percent, used, free)
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def swap_memory():
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|     """Swap system memory as a (total, used, free, sin, sout) tuple."""
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|     mem = cext.virtual_mem()
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|     total = mem[2]
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|     free = mem[3]
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|     used = total - free
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|     percent = usage_percent(used, total, round_=1)
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|     return _common.sswap(total, used, free, percent, 0, 0)
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
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| # --- disk
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| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
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| disk_io_counters = cext.disk_io_counters
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def disk_usage(path):
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|     """Return disk usage associated with path."""
 | |
|     if PY3 and isinstance(path, bytes):
 | |
|         # XXX: do we want to use "strict"? Probably yes, in order
 | |
|         # to fail immediately. After all we are accepting input here...
 | |
|         path = path.decode(ENCODING, errors="strict")
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|     total, free = cext.disk_usage(path)
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|     used = total - free
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|     percent = usage_percent(used, total, round_=1)
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|     return _common.sdiskusage(total, used, free, percent)
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def disk_partitions(all):
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|     """Return disk partitions."""
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|     rawlist = cext.disk_partitions(all)
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|     return [_common.sdiskpart(*x) for x in rawlist]
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| 
 | |
| 
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| # =====================================================================
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| # --- CPU
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| # =====================================================================
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def cpu_times():
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|     """Return system CPU times as a named tuple."""
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|     user, system, idle = cext.cpu_times()
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|     # Internally, GetSystemTimes() is used, and it doesn't return
 | |
|     # interrupt and dpc times. cext.per_cpu_times() does, so we
 | |
|     # rely on it to get those only.
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|     percpu_summed = scputimes(*[sum(n) for n in zip(*cext.per_cpu_times())])
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|     return scputimes(user, system, idle,
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|                      percpu_summed.interrupt, percpu_summed.dpc)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def per_cpu_times():
 | |
|     """Return system per-CPU times as a list of named tuples."""
 | |
|     ret = []
 | |
|     for user, system, idle, interrupt, dpc in cext.per_cpu_times():
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|         item = scputimes(user, system, idle, interrupt, dpc)
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|         ret.append(item)
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|     return ret
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def cpu_count_logical():
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|     """Return the number of logical CPUs in the system."""
 | |
|     return cext.cpu_count_logical()
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def cpu_count_physical():
 | |
|     """Return the number of physical CPU cores in the system."""
 | |
|     return cext.cpu_count_phys()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def cpu_stats():
 | |
|     """Return CPU statistics."""
 | |
|     ctx_switches, interrupts, dpcs, syscalls = cext.cpu_stats()
 | |
|     soft_interrupts = 0
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|     return _common.scpustats(ctx_switches, interrupts, soft_interrupts,
 | |
|                              syscalls)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def cpu_freq():
 | |
|     """Return CPU frequency.
 | |
|     On Windows per-cpu frequency is not supported.
 | |
|     """
 | |
|     curr, max_ = cext.cpu_freq()
 | |
|     min_ = 0.0
 | |
|     return [_common.scpufreq(float(curr), min_, float(max_))]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| # --- network
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def net_connections(kind, _pid=-1):
 | |
|     """Return socket connections.  If pid == -1 return system-wide
 | |
|     connections (as opposed to connections opened by one process only).
 | |
|     """
 | |
|     if kind not in conn_tmap:
 | |
|         raise ValueError("invalid %r kind argument; choose between %s"
 | |
|                          % (kind, ', '.join([repr(x) for x in conn_tmap])))
 | |
|     families, types = conn_tmap[kind]
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|     rawlist = cext.net_connections(_pid, families, types)
 | |
|     ret = set()
 | |
|     for item in rawlist:
 | |
|         fd, fam, type, laddr, raddr, status, pid = item
 | |
|         if laddr:
 | |
|             laddr = _common.addr(*laddr)
 | |
|         if raddr:
 | |
|             raddr = _common.addr(*raddr)
 | |
|         status = TCP_STATUSES[status]
 | |
|         fam = sockfam_to_enum(fam)
 | |
|         type = socktype_to_enum(type)
 | |
|         if _pid == -1:
 | |
|             nt = _common.sconn(fd, fam, type, laddr, raddr, status, pid)
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             nt = _common.pconn(fd, fam, type, laddr, raddr, status)
 | |
|         ret.add(nt)
 | |
|     return list(ret)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def net_if_stats():
 | |
|     """Get NIC stats (isup, duplex, speed, mtu)."""
 | |
|     ret = {}
 | |
|     rawdict = cext.net_if_stats()
 | |
|     for name, items in rawdict.items():
 | |
|         if not PY3:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(name, unicode), type(name)
 | |
|             name = py2_strencode(name)
 | |
|         isup, duplex, speed, mtu = items
 | |
|         if hasattr(_common, 'NicDuplex'):
 | |
|             duplex = _common.NicDuplex(duplex)
 | |
|         ret[name] = _common.snicstats(isup, duplex, speed, mtu)
 | |
|     return ret
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def net_io_counters():
 | |
|     """Return network I/O statistics for every network interface
 | |
|     installed on the system as a dict of raw tuples.
 | |
|     """
 | |
|     ret = cext.net_io_counters()
 | |
|     return dict([(py2_strencode(k), v) for k, v in ret.items()])
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def net_if_addrs():
 | |
|     """Return the addresses associated to each NIC."""
 | |
|     ret = []
 | |
|     for items in cext.net_if_addrs():
 | |
|         items = list(items)
 | |
|         items[0] = py2_strencode(items[0])
 | |
|         ret.append(items)
 | |
|     return ret
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| # --- sensors
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def sensors_battery():
 | |
|     """Return battery information."""
 | |
|     # For constants meaning see:
 | |
|     # https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/
 | |
|     #     aa373232(v=vs.85).aspx
 | |
|     acline_status, flags, percent, secsleft = cext.sensors_battery()
 | |
|     power_plugged = acline_status == 1
 | |
|     no_battery = bool(flags & 128)
 | |
|     charging = bool(flags & 8)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if no_battery:
 | |
|         return None
 | |
|     if power_plugged or charging:
 | |
|         secsleft = _common.POWER_TIME_UNLIMITED
 | |
|     elif secsleft == -1:
 | |
|         secsleft = _common.POWER_TIME_UNKNOWN
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return _common.sbattery(percent, secsleft, power_plugged)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| # --- other system functions
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| _last_btime = 0
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def boot_time():
 | |
|     """The system boot time expressed in seconds since the epoch."""
 | |
|     # This dirty hack is to adjust the precision of the returned
 | |
|     # value which may have a 1 second fluctuation, see:
 | |
|     # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/1007
 | |
|     global _last_btime
 | |
|     ret = float(cext.boot_time())
 | |
|     if abs(ret - _last_btime) <= 1:
 | |
|         return _last_btime
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         _last_btime = ret
 | |
|         return ret
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def users():
 | |
|     """Return currently connected users as a list of namedtuples."""
 | |
|     retlist = []
 | |
|     rawlist = cext.users()
 | |
|     for item in rawlist:
 | |
|         user, hostname, tstamp = item
 | |
|         user = py2_strencode(user)
 | |
|         nt = _common.suser(user, None, hostname, tstamp, None)
 | |
|         retlist.append(nt)
 | |
|     return retlist
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| # --- Windows services
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def win_service_iter():
 | |
|     """Yields a list of WindowsService instances."""
 | |
|     for name, display_name in cext.winservice_enumerate():
 | |
|         yield WindowsService(py2_strencode(name), py2_strencode(display_name))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def win_service_get(name):
 | |
|     """Open a Windows service and return it as a WindowsService instance."""
 | |
|     service = WindowsService(name, None)
 | |
|     service._display_name = service._query_config()['display_name']
 | |
|     return service
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WindowsService(object):
 | |
|     """Represents an installed Windows service."""
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, name, display_name):
 | |
|         self._name = name
 | |
|         self._display_name = display_name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __str__(self):
 | |
|         details = "(name=%r, display_name=%r)" % (
 | |
|             self._name, self._display_name)
 | |
|         return "%s%s" % (self.__class__.__name__, details)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __repr__(self):
 | |
|         return "<%s at %s>" % (self.__str__(), id(self))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __eq__(self, other):
 | |
|         # Test for equality with another WindosService object based
 | |
|         # on name.
 | |
|         if not isinstance(other, WindowsService):
 | |
|             return NotImplemented
 | |
|         return self._name == other._name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __ne__(self, other):
 | |
|         return not self == other
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def _query_config(self):
 | |
|         with self._wrap_exceptions():
 | |
|             display_name, binpath, username, start_type = \
 | |
|                 cext.winservice_query_config(self._name)
 | |
|         # XXX - update _self.display_name?
 | |
|         return dict(
 | |
|             display_name=py2_strencode(display_name),
 | |
|             binpath=py2_strencode(binpath),
 | |
|             username=py2_strencode(username),
 | |
|             start_type=py2_strencode(start_type))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def _query_status(self):
 | |
|         with self._wrap_exceptions():
 | |
|             status, pid = cext.winservice_query_status(self._name)
 | |
|         if pid == 0:
 | |
|             pid = None
 | |
|         return dict(status=status, pid=pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @contextlib.contextmanager
 | |
|     def _wrap_exceptions(self):
 | |
|         """Ctx manager which translates bare OSError and WindowsError
 | |
|         exceptions into NoSuchProcess and AccessDenied.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             yield
 | |
|         except WindowsError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 raise AccessDenied(
 | |
|                     pid=None, name=self._name,
 | |
|                     msg="service %r is not querable (not enough privileges)" %
 | |
|                         self._name)
 | |
|             elif err.errno in NO_SUCH_SERVICE_ERRSET or \
 | |
|                     err.winerror in NO_SUCH_SERVICE_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 raise NoSuchProcess(
 | |
|                     pid=None, name=self._name,
 | |
|                     msg="service %r does not exist)" % self._name)
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 raise
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # config query
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def name(self):
 | |
|         """The service name. This string is how a service is referenced
 | |
|         and can be passed to win_service_get() to get a new
 | |
|         WindowsService instance.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         return self._name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def display_name(self):
 | |
|         """The service display name. The value is cached when this class
 | |
|         is instantiated.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         return self._display_name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def binpath(self):
 | |
|         """The fully qualified path to the service binary/exe file as
 | |
|         a string, including command line arguments.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         return self._query_config()['binpath']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def username(self):
 | |
|         """The name of the user that owns this service."""
 | |
|         return self._query_config()['username']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def start_type(self):
 | |
|         """A string which can either be "automatic", "manual" or
 | |
|         "disabled".
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         return self._query_config()['start_type']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # status query
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def pid(self):
 | |
|         """The process PID, if any, else None. This can be passed
 | |
|         to Process class to control the service's process.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         return self._query_status()['pid']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def status(self):
 | |
|         """Service status as a string."""
 | |
|         return self._query_status()['status']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def description(self):
 | |
|         """Service long description."""
 | |
|         return py2_strencode(cext.winservice_query_descr(self.name()))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # utils
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def as_dict(self):
 | |
|         """Utility method retrieving all the information above as a
 | |
|         dictionary.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         d = self._query_config()
 | |
|         d.update(self._query_status())
 | |
|         d['name'] = self.name()
 | |
|         d['display_name'] = self.display_name()
 | |
|         d['description'] = self.description()
 | |
|         return d
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # actions
 | |
|     # XXX: the necessary C bindings for start() and stop() are
 | |
|     # implemented but for now I prefer not to expose them.
 | |
|     # I may change my mind in the future. Reasons:
 | |
|     # - they require Administrator privileges
 | |
|     # - can't implement a timeout for stop() (unless by using a thread,
 | |
|     #   which sucks)
 | |
|     # - would require adding ServiceAlreadyStarted and
 | |
|     #   ServiceAlreadyStopped exceptions, adding two new APIs.
 | |
|     # - we might also want to have modify(), which would basically mean
 | |
|     #   rewriting win32serviceutil.ChangeServiceConfig, which involves a
 | |
|     #   lot of stuff (and API constants which would pollute the API), see:
 | |
|     #   http://pyxr.sourceforge.net/PyXR/c/python24/lib/site-packages/
 | |
|     #       win32/lib/win32serviceutil.py.html#0175
 | |
|     # - psutil is typically about "read only" monitoring stuff;
 | |
|     #   win_service_* APIs should only be used to retrieve a service and
 | |
|     #   check whether it's running
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # def start(self, timeout=None):
 | |
|     #     with self._wrap_exceptions():
 | |
|     #         cext.winservice_start(self.name())
 | |
|     #         if timeout:
 | |
|     #             giveup_at = time.time() + timeout
 | |
|     #             while True:
 | |
|     #                 if self.status() == "running":
 | |
|     #                     return
 | |
|     #                 else:
 | |
|     #                     if time.time() > giveup_at:
 | |
|     #                         raise TimeoutExpired(timeout)
 | |
|     #                     else:
 | |
|     #                         time.sleep(.1)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # def stop(self):
 | |
|     #     # Note: timeout is not implemented because it's just not
 | |
|     #     # possible, see:
 | |
|     #     # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11973228/
 | |
|     #     with self._wrap_exceptions():
 | |
|     #         return cext.winservice_stop(self.name())
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| # --- processes
 | |
| # =====================================================================
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| pids = cext.pids
 | |
| pid_exists = cext.pid_exists
 | |
| ppid_map = cext.ppid_map  # used internally by Process.children()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def wrap_exceptions(fun):
 | |
|     """Decorator which translates bare OSError and WindowsError
 | |
|     exceptions into NoSuchProcess and AccessDenied.
 | |
|     """
 | |
|     @functools.wraps(fun)
 | |
|     def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return fun(self, *args, **kwargs)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|             if err.errno == errno.ESRCH:
 | |
|                 raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|             raise
 | |
|     return wrapper
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Process(object):
 | |
|     """Wrapper class around underlying C implementation."""
 | |
| 
 | |
|     __slots__ = ["pid", "_name", "_ppid"]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, pid):
 | |
|         self.pid = pid
 | |
|         self._name = None
 | |
|         self._ppid = None
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # --- oneshot() stuff
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def oneshot_enter(self):
 | |
|         self.oneshot_info.cache_activate()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def oneshot_exit(self):
 | |
|         self.oneshot_info.cache_deactivate()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @memoize_when_activated
 | |
|     def oneshot_info(self):
 | |
|         """Return multiple information about this process as a
 | |
|         raw tuple.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         ret = cext.proc_info(self.pid)
 | |
|         assert len(ret) == len(pinfo_map)
 | |
|         return ret
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def name(self):
 | |
|         """Return process name, which on Windows is always the final
 | |
|         part of the executable.
 | |
|         """
 | |
|         # This is how PIDs 0 and 4 are always represented in taskmgr
 | |
|         # and process-hacker.
 | |
|         if self.pid == 0:
 | |
|             return "System Idle Process"
 | |
|         elif self.pid == 4:
 | |
|             return "System"
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 # Note: this will fail with AD for most PIDs owned
 | |
|                 # by another user but it's faster.
 | |
|                 return py2_strencode(os.path.basename(self.exe()))
 | |
|             except AccessDenied:
 | |
|                 return py2_strencode(cext.proc_name(self.pid))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def exe(self):
 | |
|         # Note: os.path.exists(path) may return False even if the file
 | |
|         # is there, see:
 | |
|         # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3112546/os-path-exists-lies
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # see https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/414
 | |
|         # see https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/528
 | |
|         if self.pid in (0, 4):
 | |
|             raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|         return py2_strencode(convert_dos_path(cext.proc_exe(self.pid)))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def cmdline(self):
 | |
|         ret = cext.proc_cmdline(self.pid)
 | |
|         if PY3:
 | |
|             return ret
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             return [py2_strencode(s) for s in ret]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def environ(self):
 | |
|         ustr = cext.proc_environ(self.pid)
 | |
|         if ustr and not PY3:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(ustr, unicode), type(ustr)
 | |
|         return parse_environ_block(py2_strencode(ustr))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def ppid(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return ppid_map()[self.pid]
 | |
|         except KeyError:
 | |
|             raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def _get_raw_meminfo(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return cext.proc_memory_info(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 # TODO: the C ext can probably be refactored in order
 | |
|                 # to get this from cext.proc_info()
 | |
|                 info = self.oneshot_info()
 | |
|                 return (
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['num_page_faults']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['peak_wset']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['wset']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['peak_paged_pool']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['paged_pool']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['peak_non_paged_pool']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['non_paged_pool']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['pagefile']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['peak_pagefile']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['mem_private']],
 | |
|                 )
 | |
|             raise
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def memory_info(self):
 | |
|         # on Windows RSS == WorkingSetSize and VSM == PagefileUsage.
 | |
|         # Underlying C function returns fields of PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS
 | |
|         # struct.
 | |
|         t = self._get_raw_meminfo()
 | |
|         rss = t[2]  # wset
 | |
|         vms = t[7]  # pagefile
 | |
|         return pmem(*(rss, vms, ) + t)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def memory_full_info(self):
 | |
|         basic_mem = self.memory_info()
 | |
|         uss = cext.proc_memory_uss(self.pid)
 | |
|         return pfullmem(*basic_mem + (uss, ))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def memory_maps(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             raw = cext.proc_memory_maps(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             # XXX - can't use wrap_exceptions decorator as we're
 | |
|             # returning a generator; probably needs refactoring.
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|             if err.errno == errno.ESRCH:
 | |
|                 raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|             raise
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             for addr, perm, path, rss in raw:
 | |
|                 path = convert_dos_path(path)
 | |
|                 if not PY3:
 | |
|                     assert isinstance(path, unicode), type(path)
 | |
|                     path = py2_strencode(path)
 | |
|                 addr = hex(addr)
 | |
|                 yield (addr, perm, path, rss)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def kill(self):
 | |
|         return cext.proc_kill(self.pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def send_signal(self, sig):
 | |
|         os.kill(self.pid, sig)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def wait(self, timeout=None):
 | |
|         if timeout is None:
 | |
|             cext_timeout = cext.INFINITE
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             # WaitForSingleObject() expects time in milliseconds.
 | |
|             cext_timeout = int(timeout * 1000)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         timer = getattr(time, 'monotonic', time.time)
 | |
|         stop_at = timer() + timeout if timeout is not None else None
 | |
| 
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             # Exit code is supposed to come from GetExitCodeProcess().
 | |
|             # May also be None if OpenProcess() failed with
 | |
|             # ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, meaning PID is already gone.
 | |
|             exit_code = cext.proc_wait(self.pid, cext_timeout)
 | |
|         except cext.TimeoutExpired:
 | |
|             # WaitForSingleObject() returned WAIT_TIMEOUT. Just raise.
 | |
|             raise TimeoutExpired(timeout, self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|         except cext.TimeoutAbandoned:
 | |
|             # WaitForSingleObject() returned WAIT_ABANDONED, see:
 | |
|             # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/1224
 | |
|             # We'll just rely on the internal polling and return None
 | |
|             # when the PID disappears. Subprocess module does the same
 | |
|             # (return None):
 | |
|             # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/
 | |
|             #     be50a7b627d0aa37e08fa8e2d5568891f19903ce/
 | |
|             #     Lib/subprocess.py#L1193-L1194
 | |
|             exit_code = None
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # At this point WaitForSingleObject() returned WAIT_OBJECT_0,
 | |
|         # meaning the process is gone. Stupidly there are cases where
 | |
|         # its PID may still stick around so we do a further internal
 | |
|         # polling.
 | |
|         delay = 0.0001
 | |
|         while True:
 | |
|             if not pid_exists(self.pid):
 | |
|                 return exit_code
 | |
|             if stop_at and timer() >= stop_at:
 | |
|                 raise TimeoutExpired(timeout, pid=self.pid, name=self._name)
 | |
|             time.sleep(delay)
 | |
|             delay = min(delay * 2, 0.04)  # incremental delay
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def username(self):
 | |
|         if self.pid in (0, 4):
 | |
|             return 'NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM'
 | |
|         domain, user = cext.proc_username(self.pid)
 | |
|         return py2_strencode(domain) + '\\' + py2_strencode(user)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def create_time(self):
 | |
|         # special case for kernel process PIDs; return system boot time
 | |
|         if self.pid in (0, 4):
 | |
|             return boot_time()
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return cext.proc_create_time(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 return self.oneshot_info()[pinfo_map['create_time']]
 | |
|             raise
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def num_threads(self):
 | |
|         return self.oneshot_info()[pinfo_map['num_threads']]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def threads(self):
 | |
|         rawlist = cext.proc_threads(self.pid)
 | |
|         retlist = []
 | |
|         for thread_id, utime, stime in rawlist:
 | |
|             ntuple = _common.pthread(thread_id, utime, stime)
 | |
|             retlist.append(ntuple)
 | |
|         return retlist
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def cpu_times(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             user, system = cext.proc_cpu_times(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 info = self.oneshot_info()
 | |
|                 user = info[pinfo_map['user_time']]
 | |
|                 system = info[pinfo_map['kernel_time']]
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 raise
 | |
|         # Children user/system times are not retrievable (set to 0).
 | |
|         return _common.pcputimes(user, system, 0.0, 0.0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def suspend(self):
 | |
|         return cext.proc_suspend(self.pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def resume(self):
 | |
|         return cext.proc_resume(self.pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def cwd(self):
 | |
|         if self.pid in (0, 4):
 | |
|             raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
 | |
|         # return a normalized pathname since the native C function appends
 | |
|         # "\\" at the and of the path
 | |
|         path = cext.proc_cwd(self.pid)
 | |
|         return py2_strencode(os.path.normpath(path))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def open_files(self):
 | |
|         if self.pid in (0, 4):
 | |
|             return []
 | |
|         ret = set()
 | |
|         # Filenames come in in native format like:
 | |
|         # "\Device\HarddiskVolume1\Windows\systemew\file.txt"
 | |
|         # Convert the first part in the corresponding drive letter
 | |
|         # (e.g. "C:\") by using Windows's QueryDosDevice()
 | |
|         raw_file_names = cext.proc_open_files(self.pid)
 | |
|         for _file in raw_file_names:
 | |
|             _file = convert_dos_path(_file)
 | |
|             if isfile_strict(_file):
 | |
|                 if not PY3:
 | |
|                     _file = py2_strencode(_file)
 | |
|                 ntuple = _common.popenfile(_file, -1)
 | |
|                 ret.add(ntuple)
 | |
|         return list(ret)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def connections(self, kind='inet'):
 | |
|         return net_connections(kind, _pid=self.pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def nice_get(self):
 | |
|         value = cext.proc_priority_get(self.pid)
 | |
|         if enum is not None:
 | |
|             value = Priority(value)
 | |
|         return value
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def nice_set(self, value):
 | |
|         return cext.proc_priority_set(self.pid, value)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # available on Windows >= Vista
 | |
|     if hasattr(cext, "proc_io_priority_get"):
 | |
|         @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|         def ionice_get(self):
 | |
|             return cext.proc_io_priority_get(self.pid)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|         def ionice_set(self, value, _):
 | |
|             if _:
 | |
|                 raise TypeError("set_proc_ionice() on Windows takes only "
 | |
|                                 "1 argument (2 given)")
 | |
|             if value not in (2, 1, 0):
 | |
|                 raise ValueError("value must be 2 (normal), 1 (low) or 0 "
 | |
|                                  "(very low); got %r" % value)
 | |
|             return cext.proc_io_priority_set(self.pid, value)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def io_counters(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             ret = cext.proc_io_counters(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 info = self.oneshot_info()
 | |
|                 ret = (
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_rcount']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_wcount']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_rbytes']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_wbytes']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_count_others']],
 | |
|                     info[pinfo_map['io_bytes_others']],
 | |
|                 )
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 raise
 | |
|         return pio(*ret)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def status(self):
 | |
|         suspended = cext.proc_is_suspended(self.pid)
 | |
|         if suspended:
 | |
|             return _common.STATUS_STOPPED
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             return _common.STATUS_RUNNING
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def cpu_affinity_get(self):
 | |
|         def from_bitmask(x):
 | |
|             return [i for i in xrange(64) if (1 << i) & x]
 | |
|         bitmask = cext.proc_cpu_affinity_get(self.pid)
 | |
|         return from_bitmask(bitmask)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def cpu_affinity_set(self, value):
 | |
|         def to_bitmask(l):
 | |
|             if not l:
 | |
|                 raise ValueError("invalid argument %r" % l)
 | |
|             out = 0
 | |
|             for b in l:
 | |
|                 out |= 2 ** b
 | |
|             return out
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # SetProcessAffinityMask() states that ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
 | |
|         # is returned for an invalid CPU but this seems not to be true,
 | |
|         # therefore we check CPUs validy beforehand.
 | |
|         allcpus = list(range(len(per_cpu_times())))
 | |
|         for cpu in value:
 | |
|             if cpu not in allcpus:
 | |
|                 if not isinstance(cpu, (int, long)):
 | |
|                     raise TypeError(
 | |
|                         "invalid CPU %r; an integer is required" % cpu)
 | |
|                 else:
 | |
|                     raise ValueError("invalid CPU %r" % cpu)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         bitmask = to_bitmask(value)
 | |
|         cext.proc_cpu_affinity_set(self.pid, bitmask)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def num_handles(self):
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return cext.proc_num_handles(self.pid)
 | |
|         except OSError as err:
 | |
|             if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_ERRSET:
 | |
|                 return self.oneshot_info()[pinfo_map['num_handles']]
 | |
|             raise
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @wrap_exceptions
 | |
|     def num_ctx_switches(self):
 | |
|         ctx_switches = self.oneshot_info()[pinfo_map['ctx_switches']]
 | |
|         # only voluntary ctx switches are supported
 | |
|         return _common.pctxsw(ctx_switches, 0)
 |