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385 lines
12 KiB
385 lines
12 KiB
// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package kubernetes
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"io/ioutil"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/go-kit/kit/log"
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"github.com/go-kit/kit/log/level"
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"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
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config_util "github.com/prometheus/common/config"
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"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/discovery/targetgroup"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/watch"
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"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
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"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api"
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apiv1 "k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"
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extensionsv1beta1 "k8s.io/client-go/pkg/apis/extensions/v1beta1"
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"k8s.io/client-go/rest"
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"k8s.io/client-go/tools/cache"
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)
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const (
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// kubernetesMetaLabelPrefix is the meta prefix used for all meta labels.
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// in this discovery.
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metaLabelPrefix = model.MetaLabelPrefix + "kubernetes_"
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namespaceLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "namespace"
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)
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var (
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eventCount = prometheus.NewCounterVec(
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prometheus.CounterOpts{
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Name: "prometheus_sd_kubernetes_events_total",
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Help: "The number of Kubernetes events handled.",
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},
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[]string{"role", "event"},
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)
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// DefaultSDConfig is the default Kubernetes SD configuration
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DefaultSDConfig = SDConfig{}
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)
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// Role is role of the service in Kubernetes.
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type Role string
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// The valid options for Role.
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const (
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RoleNode Role = "node"
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RolePod Role = "pod"
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RoleService Role = "service"
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RoleEndpoint Role = "endpoints"
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RoleIngress Role = "ingress"
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)
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// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
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func (c *Role) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
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if err := unmarshal((*string)(c)); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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switch *c {
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case RoleNode, RolePod, RoleService, RoleEndpoint, RoleIngress:
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return nil
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("Unknown Kubernetes SD role %q", *c)
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}
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}
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// SDConfig is the configuration for Kubernetes service discovery.
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type SDConfig struct {
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APIServer config_util.URL `yaml:"api_server"`
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Role Role `yaml:"role"`
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BasicAuth *config_util.BasicAuth `yaml:"basic_auth,omitempty"`
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BearerToken config_util.Secret `yaml:"bearer_token,omitempty"`
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BearerTokenFile string `yaml:"bearer_token_file,omitempty"`
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TLSConfig config_util.TLSConfig `yaml:"tls_config,omitempty"`
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NamespaceDiscovery NamespaceDiscovery `yaml:"namespaces"`
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}
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// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
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func (c *SDConfig) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
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*c = SDConfig{}
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type plain SDConfig
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err := unmarshal((*plain)(c))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if c.Role == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("role missing (one of: pod, service, endpoints, node)")
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}
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if len(c.BearerToken) > 0 && len(c.BearerTokenFile) > 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("at most one of bearer_token & bearer_token_file must be configured")
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}
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if c.BasicAuth != nil && (len(c.BearerToken) > 0 || len(c.BearerTokenFile) > 0) {
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return fmt.Errorf("at most one of basic_auth, bearer_token & bearer_token_file must be configured")
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}
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if c.APIServer.URL == nil &&
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(c.BasicAuth != nil || c.BearerToken != "" || c.BearerTokenFile != "" ||
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c.TLSConfig.CAFile != "" || c.TLSConfig.CertFile != "" || c.TLSConfig.KeyFile != "") {
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return fmt.Errorf("to use custom authentication please provide the 'api_server' URL explicitly")
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}
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return nil
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}
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// NamespaceDiscovery is the configuration for discovering
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// Kubernetes namespaces.
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type NamespaceDiscovery struct {
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Names []string `yaml:"names"`
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}
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// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
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func (c *NamespaceDiscovery) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
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*c = NamespaceDiscovery{}
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type plain NamespaceDiscovery
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return unmarshal((*plain)(c))
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}
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func init() {
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prometheus.MustRegister(eventCount)
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// Initialize metric vectors.
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for _, role := range []string{"endpoints", "node", "pod", "service"} {
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for _, evt := range []string{"add", "delete", "update"} {
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eventCount.WithLabelValues(role, evt)
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}
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}
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}
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// This is only for internal use.
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type discoverer interface {
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Run(ctx context.Context, up chan<- []*targetgroup.Group)
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}
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// Discovery implements the discoverer interface for discovering
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// targets from Kubernetes.
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type Discovery struct {
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sync.RWMutex
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client kubernetes.Interface
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role Role
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logger log.Logger
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namespaceDiscovery *NamespaceDiscovery
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discoverers []discoverer
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}
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func (d *Discovery) getNamespaces() []string {
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namespaces := d.namespaceDiscovery.Names
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if len(namespaces) == 0 {
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namespaces = []string{api.NamespaceAll}
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}
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return namespaces
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}
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// New creates a new Kubernetes discovery for the given role.
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func New(l log.Logger, conf *SDConfig) (*Discovery, error) {
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if l == nil {
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l = log.NewNopLogger()
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}
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var (
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kcfg *rest.Config
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err error
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)
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if conf.APIServer.URL == nil {
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// Use the Kubernetes provided pod service account
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// as described in https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/service-accounts-admin/
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kcfg, err = rest.InClusterConfig()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Because the handling of configuration parameters changes
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// we should inform the user when their currently configured values
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// will be ignored due to precedence of InClusterConfig
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level.Info(l).Log("msg", "Using pod service account via in-cluster config")
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if conf.TLSConfig.CAFile != "" {
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level.Warn(l).Log("msg", "Configured TLS CA file is ignored when using pod service account")
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}
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if conf.TLSConfig.CertFile != "" || conf.TLSConfig.KeyFile != "" {
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level.Warn(l).Log("msg", "Configured TLS client certificate is ignored when using pod service account")
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}
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if conf.BearerToken != "" {
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level.Warn(l).Log("msg", "Configured auth token is ignored when using pod service account")
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}
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if conf.BasicAuth != nil {
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level.Warn(l).Log("msg", "Configured basic authentication credentials are ignored when using pod service account")
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}
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} else {
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kcfg = &rest.Config{
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Host: conf.APIServer.String(),
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TLSClientConfig: rest.TLSClientConfig{
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CAFile: conf.TLSConfig.CAFile,
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CertFile: conf.TLSConfig.CertFile,
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KeyFile: conf.TLSConfig.KeyFile,
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Insecure: conf.TLSConfig.InsecureSkipVerify,
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},
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}
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token := string(conf.BearerToken)
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if conf.BearerTokenFile != "" {
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bf, err := ioutil.ReadFile(conf.BearerTokenFile)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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token = string(bf)
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}
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kcfg.BearerToken = token
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if conf.BasicAuth != nil {
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kcfg.Username = conf.BasicAuth.Username
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kcfg.Password = string(conf.BasicAuth.Password)
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}
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}
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kcfg.UserAgent = "prometheus/discovery"
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c, err := kubernetes.NewForConfig(kcfg)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return &Discovery{
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client: c,
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logger: l,
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role: conf.Role,
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namespaceDiscovery: &conf.NamespaceDiscovery,
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discoverers: make([]discoverer, 0),
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}, nil
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}
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const resyncPeriod = 10 * time.Minute
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// Run implements the discoverer interface.
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func (d *Discovery) Run(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- []*targetgroup.Group) {
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d.Lock()
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namespaces := d.getNamespaces()
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switch d.role {
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case RoleEndpoint:
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for _, namespace := range namespaces {
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elw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Endpoints(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Endpoints(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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slw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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plw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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eps := NewEndpoints(
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log.With(d.logger, "role", "endpoint"),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(slw, &apiv1.Service{}, resyncPeriod),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(elw, &apiv1.Endpoints{}, resyncPeriod),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(plw, &apiv1.Pod{}, resyncPeriod),
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)
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d.discoverers = append(d.discoverers, eps)
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go eps.endpointsInf.Run(ctx.Done())
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go eps.serviceInf.Run(ctx.Done())
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go eps.podInf.Run(ctx.Done())
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}
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case RolePod:
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for _, namespace := range namespaces {
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plw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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pod := NewPod(
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log.With(d.logger, "role", "pod"),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(plw, &apiv1.Pod{}, resyncPeriod),
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)
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d.discoverers = append(d.discoverers, pod)
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go pod.informer.Run(ctx.Done())
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}
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case RoleService:
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for _, namespace := range namespaces {
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slw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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svc := NewService(
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log.With(d.logger, "role", "service"),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(slw, &apiv1.Service{}, resyncPeriod),
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)
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d.discoverers = append(d.discoverers, svc)
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go svc.informer.Run(ctx.Done())
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}
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case RoleIngress:
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for _, namespace := range namespaces {
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ilw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Ingresses(namespace).List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Ingresses(namespace).Watch(options)
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},
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}
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ingress := NewIngress(
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log.With(d.logger, "role", "ingress"),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(ilw, &extensionsv1beta1.Ingress{}, resyncPeriod),
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)
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d.discoverers = append(d.discoverers, ingress)
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go ingress.informer.Run(ctx.Done())
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}
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case RoleNode:
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nlw := &cache.ListWatch{
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ListFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Nodes().List(options)
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},
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WatchFunc: func(options metav1.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
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return d.client.CoreV1().Nodes().Watch(options)
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},
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}
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node := NewNode(
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log.With(d.logger, "role", "node"),
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cache.NewSharedInformer(nlw, &apiv1.Node{}, resyncPeriod),
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)
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d.discoverers = append(d.discoverers, node)
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go node.informer.Run(ctx.Done())
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default:
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level.Error(d.logger).Log("msg", "unknown Kubernetes discovery kind", "role", d.role)
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}
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var wg sync.WaitGroup
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for _, dd := range d.discoverers {
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wg.Add(1)
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go func(d discoverer) {
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defer wg.Done()
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d.Run(ctx, ch)
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}(dd)
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}
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d.Unlock()
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<-ctx.Done()
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}
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func lv(s string) model.LabelValue {
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return model.LabelValue(s)
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}
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func send(ctx context.Context, l log.Logger, role Role, ch chan<- []*targetgroup.Group, tg *targetgroup.Group) {
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if tg == nil {
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return
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}
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level.Debug(l).Log("msg", "kubernetes discovery update", "role", string(role), "tg", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", tg))
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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case ch <- []*targetgroup.Group{tg}:
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}
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}
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