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prometheus/rules/manager_test.go

287 lines
8.5 KiB

// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package rules
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"math"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/labels"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/timestamp"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/value"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/testutil"
)
func TestAlertingRule(t *testing.T) {
suite, err := promql.NewTest(t, `
load 5m
http_requests{job="app-server", instance="0", group="canary", severity="overwrite-me"} 75 85 95 105 105 95 85
http_requests{job="app-server", instance="1", group="canary", severity="overwrite-me"} 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
`)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer suite.Close()
if err := suite.Run(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
expr, err := promql.ParseExpr(`http_requests{group="canary", job="app-server"} < 100`)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to parse alert expression: %s", err)
}
rule := NewAlertingRule(
"HTTPRequestRateLow",
expr,
time.Minute,
labels.FromStrings("severity", "{{\"c\"}}ritical"),
nil,
)
baseTime := time.Unix(0, 0)
var tests = []struct {
time time.Duration
result []string
}{
{
time: 0,
result: []string{
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
time: 5 * time.Minute,
result: []string{
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="1", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
}, {
time: 10 * time.Minute,
result: []string{
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
time: 15 * time.Minute,
result: []string{},
},
{
time: 20 * time.Minute,
result: []string{},
},
{
time: 25 * time.Minute,
result: []string{
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="pending", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
{
time: 30 * time.Minute,
result: []string{
`{__name__="ALERTS", alertname="HTTPRequestRateLow", alertstate="firing", group="canary", instance="0", job="app-server", severity="critical"} => 1 @[%v]`,
},
},
}
for i, test := range tests {
evalTime := baseTime.Add(test.time)
res, err := rule.Eval(suite.Context(), evalTime, suite.QueryEngine(), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error during alerting rule evaluation: %s", err)
}
actual := strings.Split(res.String(), "\n")
expected := annotateWithTime(test.result, evalTime)
if actual[0] == "" {
actual = []string{}
}
if len(actual) != len(expected) {
t.Errorf("%d. Number of samples in expected and actual output don't match (%d vs. %d)", i, len(expected), len(actual))
}
for j, expectedSample := range expected {
found := false
for _, actualSample := range actual {
if actualSample == expectedSample {
found = true
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("%d.%d. Couldn't find expected sample in output: '%v'", i, j, expectedSample)
}
}
if t.Failed() {
t.Errorf("%d. Expected and actual outputs don't match:", i)
t.Fatalf("Expected:\n%v\n----\nActual:\n%v", strings.Join(expected, "\n"), strings.Join(actual, "\n"))
}
for _, aa := range rule.ActiveAlerts() {
if v := aa.Labels.Get(model.MetricNameLabel); v != "" {
t.Fatalf("%s label set on active alert: %s", model.MetricNameLabel, aa.Labels)
}
}
}
}
func annotateWithTime(lines []string, ts time.Time) []string {
annotatedLines := []string{}
for _, line := range lines {
annotatedLines = append(annotatedLines, fmt.Sprintf(line, timestamp.FromTime(ts)))
}
return annotatedLines
}
func TestStaleness(t *testing.T) {
storage := testutil.NewStorage(t)
defer storage.Close()
engine := promql.NewEngine(storage, nil)
opts := &ManagerOptions{
QueryEngine: engine,
Appendable: storage,
Context: context.Background(),
}
expr, err := promql.ParseExpr("a + 1")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
rule := NewRecordingRule("a_plus_one", expr, labels.Labels{})
group := NewGroup("default", time.Second, []Rule{rule}, opts)
// A time series that has two samples and then goes stale.
app, _ := storage.Appender()
app.Add(labels.FromStrings(model.MetricNameLabel, "a"), 0, 1)
app.Add(labels.FromStrings(model.MetricNameLabel, "a"), 1000, 2)
app.Add(labels.FromStrings(model.MetricNameLabel, "a"), 2000, math.Float64frombits(value.StaleNaN))
if err = app.Commit(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Execute 3 times, 1 second apart.
group.Eval(time.Unix(0, 0))
group.Eval(time.Unix(1, 0))
group.Eval(time.Unix(2, 0))
querier, err := storage.Querier(0, 2000)
defer querier.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
matcher, _ := labels.NewMatcher(labels.MatchEqual, model.MetricNameLabel, "a_plus_one")
samples, err := readSeriesSet(querier.Select(matcher))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
metric := labels.FromStrings(model.MetricNameLabel, "a_plus_one").String()
metricSample, ok := samples[metric]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("Series %s not returned.", metric)
}
if !value.IsStaleNaN(metricSample[2].V) {
t.Fatalf("Appended second sample not as expected. Wanted: stale NaN Got: %x", math.Float64bits(metricSample[2].V))
}
metricSample[2].V = 42 // reflect.DeepEqual cannot handle NaN.
want := map[string][]promql.Point{
metric: []promql.Point{{0, 2}, {1000, 3}, {2000, 42}},
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, samples) {
t.Fatalf("Returned samples not as expected. Wanted: %+v Got: %+v", want, samples)
}
}
// Convert a SeriesSet into a form useable with reflect.DeepEqual.
func readSeriesSet(ss storage.SeriesSet) (map[string][]promql.Point, error) {
result := map[string][]promql.Point{}
for ss.Next() {
series := ss.At()
points := []promql.Point{}
it := series.Iterator()
for it.Next() {
t, v := it.At()
points = append(points, promql.Point{T: t, V: v})
}
name := series.Labels().String()
result[name] = points
}
return result, ss.Err()
}
func TestCopyState(t *testing.T) {
oldGroup := &Group{
rules: []Rule{
NewAlertingRule("alert", nil, 0, nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule1", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule2", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule3", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule3", nil, nil),
},
seriesInPreviousEval: []map[string]labels.Labels{
map[string]labels.Labels{"a": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r1": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r2": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r3a": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r3b": nil},
},
}
oldGroup.rules[0].(*AlertingRule).active[42] = nil
newGroup := &Group{
rules: []Rule{
NewRecordingRule("rule3", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule3", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule3", nil, nil),
NewAlertingRule("alert", nil, 0, nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule1", nil, nil),
NewRecordingRule("rule4", nil, nil),
},
seriesInPreviousEval: make([]map[string]labels.Labels, 6),
}
newGroup.copyState(oldGroup)
want := []map[string]labels.Labels{
map[string]labels.Labels{"r3a": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r3b": nil},
nil,
map[string]labels.Labels{"a": nil},
map[string]labels.Labels{"r1": nil},
nil,
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, newGroup.seriesInPreviousEval) {
t.Fatalf("seriesInPreviousEval not as expected. Wanted: %+v Got: %+v", want, newGroup.seriesInPreviousEval)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(oldGroup.rules[0], newGroup.rules[3]) {
t.Fatalf("Active alerts not as expected. Wanted: %+v Got: %+v", oldGroup.rules[0], oldGroup.rules[3])
}
}