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1356 lines
34 KiB
1356 lines
34 KiB
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package index
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import (
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"container/heap"
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"context"
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"encoding/binary"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"math/rand"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"github.com/grafana/regexp"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/model/labels"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage"
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"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/testutil"
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)
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func TestMemPostings_addFor(t *testing.T) {
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p := NewMemPostings()
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p.m[allPostingsKey.Name] = map[string][]storage.SeriesRef{}
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p.m[allPostingsKey.Name][allPostingsKey.Value] = []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8}
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p.addFor(5, allPostingsKey)
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require.Equal(t, []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, p.m[allPostingsKey.Name][allPostingsKey.Value])
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}
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func TestMemPostings_ensureOrder(t *testing.T) {
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p := NewUnorderedMemPostings()
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p.m["a"] = map[string][]storage.SeriesRef{}
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for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
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l := make([]storage.SeriesRef, 100)
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for j := range l {
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l[j] = storage.SeriesRef(rand.Uint64())
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}
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v := strconv.Itoa(i)
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p.m["a"][v] = l
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}
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p.EnsureOrder(0)
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for _, e := range p.m {
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for _, l := range e {
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ok := sort.SliceIsSorted(l, func(i, j int) bool {
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return l[i] < l[j]
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})
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require.True(t, ok, "postings list %v is not sorted", l)
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}
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}
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}
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func BenchmarkMemPostings_ensureOrder(b *testing.B) {
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tests := map[string]struct {
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numLabels int
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numValuesPerLabel int
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numRefsPerValue int
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}{
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"many values per label": {
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numLabels: 100,
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numValuesPerLabel: 10000,
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numRefsPerValue: 100,
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},
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"few values per label": {
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numLabels: 1000000,
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numValuesPerLabel: 1,
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numRefsPerValue: 100,
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},
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"few refs per label value": {
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numLabels: 1000,
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numValuesPerLabel: 1000,
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numRefsPerValue: 10,
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},
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}
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for testName, testData := range tests {
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b.Run(testName, func(b *testing.B) {
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p := NewUnorderedMemPostings()
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// Generate postings.
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for l := 0; l < testData.numLabels; l++ {
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labelName := strconv.Itoa(l)
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p.m[labelName] = map[string][]storage.SeriesRef{}
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for v := 0; v < testData.numValuesPerLabel; v++ {
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refs := make([]storage.SeriesRef, testData.numRefsPerValue)
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for j := range refs {
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refs[j] = storage.SeriesRef(rand.Uint64())
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}
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labelValue := strconv.Itoa(v)
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p.m[labelName][labelValue] = refs
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}
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}
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b.ResetTimer()
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for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
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p.EnsureOrder(0)
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p.ordered = false
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestIntersect(t *testing.T) {
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a := newListPostings(1, 2, 3)
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b := newListPostings(2, 3, 4)
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cases := []struct {
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in []Postings
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res Postings
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}{
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{
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in: []Postings{},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{a, b, EmptyPostings()},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{b, a, EmptyPostings()},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{EmptyPostings(), b, a},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{EmptyPostings(), a, b},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{a, EmptyPostings(), b},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{b, EmptyPostings(), a},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{b, EmptyPostings(), a, a, b, a, a, a},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5),
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newListPostings(6, 7, 8, 9, 10),
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},
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res: newListPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5),
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newListPostings(4, 5, 6, 7, 8),
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},
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res: newListPostings(4, 5),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10),
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newListPostings(1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1, 4, 10),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1),
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newListPostings(0, 1),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1),
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newListPostings(),
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},
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res: newListPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(),
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newListPostings(),
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},
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res: newListPostings(),
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},
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}
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for _, c := range cases {
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t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
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require.NotNil(t, c.res, "intersect result expectancy cannot be nil")
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expected, err := ExpandPostings(c.res)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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i := Intersect(c.in...)
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if c.res == EmptyPostings() {
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require.Equal(t, EmptyPostings(), i)
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return
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}
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require.NotEqual(t, EmptyPostings(), i, "intersect unexpected result: EmptyPostings sentinel")
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res, err := ExpandPostings(i)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, expected, res)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestMultiIntersect(t *testing.T) {
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cases := []struct {
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p [][]storage.SeriesRef
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res []storage.SeriesRef
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}{
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{
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p: [][]storage.SeriesRef{
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{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1000, 1001},
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{2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 999, 1001},
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{1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 1001, 1200},
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},
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res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 5, 6, 1001},
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},
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// One of the reproducible cases for:
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// https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/2616
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// The initialisation of intersectPostings was moving the iterator forward
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// prematurely making us miss some postings.
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{
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p: [][]storage.SeriesRef{
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{1, 2},
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{1, 2},
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{1, 2},
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{2},
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},
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res: []storage.SeriesRef{2},
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},
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}
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for _, c := range cases {
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ps := make([]Postings, 0, len(c.p))
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for _, postings := range c.p {
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ps = append(ps, newListPostings(postings...))
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}
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res, err := ExpandPostings(Intersect(ps...))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, c.res, res)
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}
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}
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func consumePostings(p Postings) error {
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for p.Next() {
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p.At()
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}
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return p.Err()
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}
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func BenchmarkIntersect(t *testing.B) {
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t.Run("LongPostings1", func(bench *testing.B) {
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var a, b, c, d []storage.SeriesRef
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for i := 0; i < 10000000; i += 2 {
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a = append(a, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 5000000; i < 5000100; i += 4 {
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b = append(b, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 5090000; i < 5090600; i += 4 {
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b = append(b, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 4990000; i < 5100000; i++ {
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c = append(c, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 4000000; i < 6000000; i++ {
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d = append(d, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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bench.ResetTimer()
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bench.ReportAllocs()
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for i := 0; i < bench.N; i++ {
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i1 := newListPostings(a...)
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i2 := newListPostings(b...)
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i3 := newListPostings(c...)
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i4 := newListPostings(d...)
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if err := consumePostings(Intersect(i1, i2, i3, i4)); err != nil {
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bench.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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})
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t.Run("LongPostings2", func(bench *testing.B) {
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var a, b, c, d []storage.SeriesRef
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for i := 0; i < 12500000; i++ {
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a = append(a, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 7500000; i < 12500000; i++ {
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b = append(b, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 9000000; i < 20000000; i++ {
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c = append(c, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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for i := 10000000; i < 12000000; i++ {
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d = append(d, storage.SeriesRef(i))
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}
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bench.ResetTimer()
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bench.ReportAllocs()
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for i := 0; i < bench.N; i++ {
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i1 := newListPostings(a...)
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i2 := newListPostings(b...)
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i3 := newListPostings(c...)
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i4 := newListPostings(d...)
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if err := consumePostings(Intersect(i1, i2, i3, i4)); err != nil {
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bench.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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})
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// Many matchers(k >> n).
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t.Run("ManyPostings", func(bench *testing.B) {
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var lps []*ListPostings
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var refs [][]storage.SeriesRef
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// Create 100000 matchers(k=100000), making sure all memory allocation is done before starting the loop.
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for i := 0; i < 100000; i++ {
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var temp []storage.SeriesRef
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for j := storage.SeriesRef(1); j < 100; j++ {
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temp = append(temp, j)
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}
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lps = append(lps, newListPostings(temp...))
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refs = append(refs, temp)
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}
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its := make([]Postings, len(refs))
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bench.ResetTimer()
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bench.ReportAllocs()
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for i := 0; i < bench.N; i++ {
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// Reset the ListPostings to their original values each time round the loop.
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for j := range refs {
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lps[j].list = refs[j]
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its[j] = lps[j]
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}
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if err := consumePostings(Intersect(its...)); err != nil {
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bench.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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})
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}
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func BenchmarkMerge(t *testing.B) {
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var lps []*ListPostings
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var refs [][]storage.SeriesRef
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// Create 100000 matchers(k=100000), making sure all memory allocation is done before starting the loop.
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for i := 0; i < 100000; i++ {
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var temp []storage.SeriesRef
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for j := 1; j < 100; j++ {
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temp = append(temp, storage.SeriesRef(i+j*100000))
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}
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lps = append(lps, newListPostings(temp...))
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refs = append(refs, temp)
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}
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its := make([]Postings, len(refs))
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for _, nSeries := range []int{1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000} {
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t.Run(strconv.Itoa(nSeries), func(bench *testing.B) {
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ctx := context.Background()
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for i := 0; i < bench.N; i++ {
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// Reset the ListPostings to their original values each time round the loop.
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for j := range refs[:nSeries] {
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lps[j].list = refs[j]
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its[j] = lps[j]
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}
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if err := consumePostings(Merge(ctx, its[:nSeries]...)); err != nil {
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bench.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestMultiMerge(t *testing.T) {
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i1 := newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1000, 1001)
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i2 := newListPostings(2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 999, 1001)
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i3 := newListPostings(1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 1001, 1200)
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res, err := ExpandPostings(Merge(context.Background(), i1, i2, i3))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 999, 1000, 1001, 1200}, res)
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}
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func TestMergedPostings(t *testing.T) {
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cases := []struct {
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in []Postings
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res Postings
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}{
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{
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in: []Postings{},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(),
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newListPostings(),
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},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(),
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},
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res: newListPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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EmptyPostings(),
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EmptyPostings(),
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|
EmptyPostings(),
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|
EmptyPostings(),
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},
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res: EmptyPostings(),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5),
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newListPostings(6, 7, 8, 9, 10),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5),
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newListPostings(4, 5, 6, 7, 8),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10),
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newListPostings(1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11),
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},
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res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11),
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},
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{
|
|
in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10),
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EmptyPostings(),
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newListPostings(1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11),
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},
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11),
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},
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{
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in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2),
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newListPostings(),
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|
},
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
in: []Postings{
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newListPostings(1, 2),
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EmptyPostings(),
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},
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2),
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},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
|
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require.NotNil(t, c.res, "merge result expectancy cannot be nil")
|
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|
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ctx := context.Background()
|
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|
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expected, err := ExpandPostings(c.res)
|
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require.NoError(t, err)
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|
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m := Merge(ctx, c.in...)
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|
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if c.res == EmptyPostings() {
|
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require.False(t, m.Next())
|
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return
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}
|
|
|
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require.NotEqual(t, EmptyPostings(), m, "merge unexpected result: EmptyPostings sentinel")
|
|
|
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res, err := ExpandPostings(m)
|
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require.NoError(t, err)
|
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require.Equal(t, expected, res)
|
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})
|
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}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestMergedPostingsSeek(t *testing.T) {
|
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cases := []struct {
|
|
a, b []storage.SeriesRef
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|
|
|
seek storage.SeriesRef
|
|
success bool
|
|
res []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
}{
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5},
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b: []storage.SeriesRef{6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
|
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|
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seek: 1,
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success: true,
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res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
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},
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{
|
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a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
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b: []storage.SeriesRef{6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
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|
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seek: 2,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{4, 5, 6, 7, 8},
|
|
|
|
seek: 9,
|
|
success: false,
|
|
res: nil,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11},
|
|
|
|
seek: 10,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{10, 11},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
ctx := context.Background()
|
|
|
|
a := newListPostings(c.a...)
|
|
b := newListPostings(c.b...)
|
|
|
|
p := Merge(ctx, a, b)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.success, p.Seek(c.seek))
|
|
|
|
// After Seek(), At() should be called.
|
|
if c.success {
|
|
start := p.At()
|
|
lst, err := ExpandPostings(p)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
|
|
lst = append([]storage.SeriesRef{start}, lst...)
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.res, lst)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestRemovedPostings(t *testing.T) {
|
|
cases := []struct {
|
|
a, b []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
res []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
}{
|
|
{
|
|
a: nil,
|
|
b: nil,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef(nil),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4},
|
|
b: nil,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: nil,
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4},
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef(nil),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{4, 5, 6, 7, 8},
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11},
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 9},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11},
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef(nil),
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
a := newListPostings(c.a...)
|
|
b := newListPostings(c.b...)
|
|
|
|
res, err := ExpandPostings(newRemovedPostings(a, b))
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.res, res)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestRemovedNextStackoverflow(t *testing.T) {
|
|
var full []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
var remove []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
|
|
var i storage.SeriesRef
|
|
for i = 0; i < 1e7; i++ {
|
|
full = append(full, i)
|
|
remove = append(remove, i)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
flp := newListPostings(full...)
|
|
rlp := newListPostings(remove...)
|
|
rp := newRemovedPostings(flp, rlp)
|
|
gotElem := false
|
|
for rp.Next() {
|
|
gotElem = true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
require.NoError(t, rp.Err())
|
|
require.False(t, gotElem)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestRemovedPostingsSeek(t *testing.T) {
|
|
cases := []struct {
|
|
a, b []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
|
|
seek storage.SeriesRef
|
|
success bool
|
|
res []storage.SeriesRef
|
|
}{
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
|
|
|
|
seek: 1,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
|
|
|
|
seek: 2,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{4, 5, 6, 7, 8},
|
|
|
|
seek: 9,
|
|
success: false,
|
|
res: nil,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11},
|
|
|
|
seek: 10,
|
|
success: false,
|
|
res: nil,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11},
|
|
|
|
seek: 4,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{9, 10},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11},
|
|
|
|
seek: 5,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{9, 10},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
a: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10},
|
|
b: []storage.SeriesRef{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11},
|
|
|
|
seek: 10,
|
|
success: true,
|
|
res: []storage.SeriesRef{10},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
a := newListPostings(c.a...)
|
|
b := newListPostings(c.b...)
|
|
|
|
p := newRemovedPostings(a, b)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.success, p.Seek(c.seek))
|
|
|
|
// After Seek(), At() should be called.
|
|
if c.success {
|
|
start := p.At()
|
|
lst, err := ExpandPostings(p)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
|
|
lst = append([]storage.SeriesRef{start}, lst...)
|
|
require.Equal(t, c.res, lst)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestBigEndian(t *testing.T) {
|
|
num := 1000
|
|
// mock a list as postings
|
|
ls := make([]uint32, num)
|
|
ls[0] = 2
|
|
for i := 1; i < num; i++ {
|
|
ls[i] = ls[i-1] + uint32(rand.Int31n(25)) + 2
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
beLst := make([]byte, num*4)
|
|
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
|
|
b := beLst[i*4 : i*4+4]
|
|
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b, ls[i])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t.Run("Iteration", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
bep := newBigEndianPostings(beLst)
|
|
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
|
|
require.True(t, bep.Next())
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(ls[i]), bep.At())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
require.False(t, bep.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, bep.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("Seek", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
table := []struct {
|
|
seek uint32
|
|
val uint32
|
|
found bool
|
|
}{
|
|
{
|
|
ls[0] - 1, ls[0], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[4], ls[4], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[500] - 1, ls[500], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[600] + 1, ls[601], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[600] + 1, ls[601], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[600] + 1, ls[601], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[0], ls[601], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[600], ls[601], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[999], ls[999], true,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
ls[999] + 10, ls[999], false,
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bep := newBigEndianPostings(beLst)
|
|
|
|
for _, v := range table {
|
|
require.Equal(t, v.found, bep.Seek(storage.SeriesRef(v.seek)))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(v.val), bep.At())
|
|
require.NoError(t, bep.Err())
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestIntersectWithMerge(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// One of the reproducible cases for:
|
|
// https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/2616
|
|
a := newListPostings(21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 30)
|
|
|
|
b := Merge(
|
|
context.Background(),
|
|
newListPostings(10, 20, 30),
|
|
newListPostings(15, 26, 30),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
p := Intersect(a, b)
|
|
res, err := ExpandPostings(p)
|
|
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Equal(t, []storage.SeriesRef{30}, res)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestWithoutPostings(t *testing.T) {
|
|
cases := []struct {
|
|
base Postings
|
|
drop Postings
|
|
|
|
res Postings
|
|
}{
|
|
{
|
|
base: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
drop: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
|
|
res: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
drop: newListPostings(1, 2),
|
|
|
|
res: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: newListPostings(1, 2),
|
|
drop: EmptyPostings(),
|
|
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: newListPostings(),
|
|
drop: newListPostings(),
|
|
|
|
res: newListPostings(),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: newListPostings(1, 2, 3),
|
|
drop: newListPostings(),
|
|
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: newListPostings(1, 2, 3),
|
|
drop: newListPostings(4, 5, 6),
|
|
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2, 3),
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
base: newListPostings(1, 2, 3),
|
|
drop: newListPostings(3, 4, 5),
|
|
|
|
res: newListPostings(1, 2),
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, c := range cases {
|
|
t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
require.NotNil(t, c.res, "without result expectancy cannot be nil")
|
|
|
|
expected, err := ExpandPostings(c.res)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
|
|
w := Without(c.base, c.drop)
|
|
|
|
if c.res == EmptyPostings() {
|
|
require.Equal(t, EmptyPostings(), w)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
require.NotEqual(t, EmptyPostings(), w, "without unexpected result: EmptyPostings sentinel")
|
|
|
|
res, err := ExpandPostings(w)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Equal(t, expected, res)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkPostings_Stats(b *testing.B) {
|
|
p := NewMemPostings()
|
|
|
|
var seriesID storage.SeriesRef
|
|
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues := func(name, valuePrefix string, count int) {
|
|
for n := 1; n < count; n++ {
|
|
value := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", valuePrefix, n)
|
|
p.Add(seriesID, labels.FromStrings(name, value))
|
|
seriesID++
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues("__name__", "metrics_name_can_be_very_big_and_bad", 1e3)
|
|
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("host-%d", i), "metrics_name_can_be_very_big_and_bad", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("instance-%d", i), "10.0.IP.", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("job-%d", i), "Small_Job_name", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("err-%d", i), "avg_namespace-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("team-%d", i), "team-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("container_name-%d", i), "pod-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("cluster-%d", i), "newcluster-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("uid-%d", i), "123412312312312311-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("area-%d", i), "new_area_of_work-", 1e3)
|
|
createPostingsLabelValues(fmt.Sprintf("request_id-%d", i), "owner_name_work-", 1e3)
|
|
}
|
|
b.ResetTimer()
|
|
for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
|
|
p.Stats("__name__", 10)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestMemPostingsStats(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// create a new MemPostings
|
|
p := NewMemPostings()
|
|
|
|
// add some postings to the MemPostings
|
|
p.Add(1, labels.FromStrings("label", "value1"))
|
|
p.Add(1, labels.FromStrings("label", "value2"))
|
|
p.Add(1, labels.FromStrings("label", "value3"))
|
|
p.Add(2, labels.FromStrings("label", "value1"))
|
|
|
|
// call the Stats method to calculate the cardinality statistics
|
|
stats := p.Stats("label", 10)
|
|
|
|
// assert that the expected statistics were calculated
|
|
require.Equal(t, uint64(2), stats.CardinalityMetricsStats[0].Count)
|
|
require.Equal(t, "value1", stats.CardinalityMetricsStats[0].Name)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, uint64(3), stats.CardinalityLabelStats[0].Count)
|
|
require.Equal(t, "label", stats.CardinalityLabelStats[0].Name)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, uint64(24), stats.LabelValueStats[0].Count)
|
|
require.Equal(t, "label", stats.LabelValueStats[0].Name)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, uint64(2), stats.LabelValuePairsStats[0].Count)
|
|
require.Equal(t, "label=value1", stats.LabelValuePairsStats[0].Name)
|
|
|
|
require.Equal(t, 3, stats.NumLabelPairs)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestMemPostings_Delete(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewMemPostings()
|
|
p.Add(1, labels.FromStrings("lbl1", "a"))
|
|
p.Add(2, labels.FromStrings("lbl1", "b"))
|
|
p.Add(3, labels.FromStrings("lbl2", "a"))
|
|
|
|
before := p.Get(allPostingsKey.Name, allPostingsKey.Value)
|
|
p.Delete(map[storage.SeriesRef]struct{}{
|
|
2: {},
|
|
})
|
|
after := p.Get(allPostingsKey.Name, allPostingsKey.Value)
|
|
|
|
// Make sure postings gotten before the delete have the old data when
|
|
// iterated over.
|
|
expanded, err := ExpandPostings(before)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Equal(t, []storage.SeriesRef{1, 2, 3}, expanded)
|
|
|
|
// Make sure postings gotten after the delete have the new data when
|
|
// iterated over.
|
|
expanded, err = ExpandPostings(after)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Equal(t, []storage.SeriesRef{1, 3}, expanded)
|
|
|
|
deleted := p.Get("lbl1", "b")
|
|
expanded, err = ExpandPostings(deleted)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Empty(t, expanded, "expected empty postings, got %v", expanded)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestFindIntersectingPostings(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Run("multiple intersections", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50})
|
|
candidates := []Postings{
|
|
0: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{7, 13, 14, 27}), // Does not intersect.
|
|
1: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20}), // Does intersect.
|
|
2: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{29, 30, 31}), // Does intersect.
|
|
3: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{29, 30, 31}), // Does intersect (same again).
|
|
4: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{60}), // Does not intersect.
|
|
5: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{45}), // Does intersect.
|
|
6: EmptyPostings(), // Does not intersect.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
indexes, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
sort.Ints(indexes)
|
|
require.Equal(t, []int{1, 2, 3, 5}, indexes)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("no intersections", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50})
|
|
candidates := []Postings{
|
|
0: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{7, 13, 14, 27}), // Does not intersect.
|
|
1: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{60}), // Does not intersect.
|
|
2: EmptyPostings(), // Does not intersect.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
indexes, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
require.Empty(t, indexes)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("p is ErrPostings", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := ErrPostings(context.Canceled)
|
|
candidates := []Postings{NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{1})}
|
|
_, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.Error(t, err)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("one of the candidates is ErrPostings", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{1})
|
|
candidates := []Postings{
|
|
NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{1}),
|
|
ErrPostings(context.Canceled),
|
|
}
|
|
_, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.Error(t, err)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("one of the candidates fails on nth call", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70})
|
|
candidates := []Postings{
|
|
NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{7, 13, 14, 27}),
|
|
&postingsFailingAfterNthCall{2, NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{29, 30, 31, 40})},
|
|
}
|
|
_, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.Error(t, err)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("p fails on the nth call", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := &postingsFailingAfterNthCall{2, NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70})}
|
|
candidates := []Postings{
|
|
NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{7, 13, 14, 27}),
|
|
NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{29, 30, 31, 40}),
|
|
}
|
|
_, err := FindIntersectingPostings(p, candidates)
|
|
require.Error(t, err)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type postingsFailingAfterNthCall struct {
|
|
ttl int
|
|
Postings
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (p *postingsFailingAfterNthCall) Seek(v storage.SeriesRef) bool {
|
|
p.ttl--
|
|
if p.ttl <= 0 {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
return p.Postings.Seek(v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (p *postingsFailingAfterNthCall) Next() bool {
|
|
p.ttl--
|
|
if p.ttl <= 0 {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
return p.Postings.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (p *postingsFailingAfterNthCall) Err() error {
|
|
if p.ttl <= 0 {
|
|
return errors.New("ttl exceeded")
|
|
}
|
|
return p.Postings.Err()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestPostingsWithIndexHeap(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Run("iterate", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
h := postingsWithIndexHeap{
|
|
{index: 0, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30})},
|
|
{index: 1, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{1, 5})},
|
|
{index: 2, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{25, 50})},
|
|
}
|
|
for _, node := range h {
|
|
node.p.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
heap.Init(&h)
|
|
|
|
for _, expected := range []storage.SeriesRef{1, 5, 10, 20, 25, 30, 50} {
|
|
require.Equal(t, expected, h.at())
|
|
require.NoError(t, h.next())
|
|
}
|
|
require.True(t, h.empty())
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("pop", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
h := postingsWithIndexHeap{
|
|
{index: 0, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30})},
|
|
{index: 1, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{1, 5})},
|
|
{index: 2, p: NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{25, 50})},
|
|
}
|
|
for _, node := range h {
|
|
node.p.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
heap.Init(&h)
|
|
|
|
for _, expected := range []storage.SeriesRef{1, 5, 10, 20} {
|
|
require.Equal(t, expected, h.at())
|
|
require.NoError(t, h.next())
|
|
}
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(25), h.at())
|
|
node := heap.Pop(&h).(postingsWithIndex)
|
|
require.Equal(t, 2, node.index)
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(25), node.p.At())
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestListPostings(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Run("empty list", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings(nil)
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Seek(10))
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("one posting", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Run("next", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek less", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(5))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(5))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek equal", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(10))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek more", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10})
|
|
require.False(t, p.Seek(15))
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek after next", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Seek(15))
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("multiple postings", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Run("next", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(20), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(5))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(5))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(10))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(10), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(20), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(10))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(20), p.At())
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(20))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(20), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
require.NoError(t, p.Err())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek lest than last", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30, 40, 50})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(45))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(50), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek exactly last", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30, 40, 50})
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(50))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(50), p.At())
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
})
|
|
t.Run("seek more than last", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings([]storage.SeriesRef{10, 20, 30, 40, 50})
|
|
require.False(t, p.Seek(60))
|
|
require.False(t, p.Next())
|
|
})
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("seek", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
for _, c := range []int{2, 8, 9, 10} {
|
|
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("count=%d", c), func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
list := make([]storage.SeriesRef, c)
|
|
for i := 0; i < c; i++ {
|
|
list[i] = storage.SeriesRef(i * 10)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t.Run("all one by one", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
p := NewListPostings(list)
|
|
for i := 0; i < c; i++ {
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(storage.SeriesRef(i*10)))
|
|
require.Equal(t, storage.SeriesRef(i*10), p.At())
|
|
}
|
|
require.False(t, p.Seek(storage.SeriesRef(c*10)))
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
t.Run("each one", func(t *testing.T) {
|
|
for _, ref := range list {
|
|
p := NewListPostings(list)
|
|
require.True(t, p.Seek(ref))
|
|
require.Equal(t, ref, p.At())
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// BenchmarkListPostings benchmarks ListPostings by iterating Next/At sequentially.
|
|
// See also BenchmarkIntersect as it performs more `At` calls than `Next` calls when intersecting.
|
|
func BenchmarkListPostings(b *testing.B) {
|
|
const maxCount = 1e6
|
|
input := make([]storage.SeriesRef, maxCount)
|
|
for i := 0; i < maxCount; i++ {
|
|
input[i] = storage.SeriesRef(i << 2)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, count := range []int{100, 1e3, 10e3, 100e3, maxCount} {
|
|
b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("count=%d", count), func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
p := NewListPostings(input[:count])
|
|
var sum storage.SeriesRef
|
|
for p.Next() {
|
|
sum += p.At()
|
|
}
|
|
require.NotZero(b, sum)
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func slowRegexpString() string {
|
|
nums := map[int]struct{}{}
|
|
for i := 10_000; i < 20_000; i++ {
|
|
if i%3 == 0 {
|
|
nums[i] = struct{}{}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var sb strings.Builder
|
|
sb.WriteString(".*(9999")
|
|
for i := range nums {
|
|
sb.WriteString("|")
|
|
sb.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(i))
|
|
}
|
|
sb.WriteString(").*")
|
|
return sb.String()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkMemPostings_PostingsForLabelMatching(b *testing.B) {
|
|
fast := regexp.MustCompile("^(100|200)$")
|
|
slowRegexp := "^" + slowRegexpString() + "$"
|
|
b.Logf("Slow regexp length = %d", len(slowRegexp))
|
|
slow := regexp.MustCompile(slowRegexp)
|
|
|
|
for _, labelValueCount := range []int{1_000, 10_000, 100_000} {
|
|
b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("labels=%d", labelValueCount), func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
mp := NewMemPostings()
|
|
for i := 0; i < labelValueCount; i++ {
|
|
mp.Add(storage.SeriesRef(i), labels.FromStrings("label", strconv.Itoa(i)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fp, err := ExpandPostings(mp.PostingsForLabelMatching(context.Background(), "label", fast.MatchString))
|
|
require.NoError(b, err)
|
|
b.Logf("Fast matcher matches %d series", len(fp))
|
|
b.Run("matcher=fast", func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
mp.PostingsForLabelMatching(context.Background(), "label", fast.MatchString).Next()
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
sp, err := ExpandPostings(mp.PostingsForLabelMatching(context.Background(), "label", slow.MatchString))
|
|
require.NoError(b, err)
|
|
b.Logf("Slow matcher matches %d series", len(sp))
|
|
b.Run("matcher=slow", func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
mp.PostingsForLabelMatching(context.Background(), "label", slow.MatchString).Next()
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestMemPostings_PostingsForLabelMatchingHonorsContextCancel(t *testing.T) {
|
|
memP := NewMemPostings()
|
|
seriesCount := 10 * checkContextEveryNIterations
|
|
for i := 1; i <= seriesCount; i++ {
|
|
memP.Add(storage.SeriesRef(i), labels.FromStrings("__name__", fmt.Sprintf("%4d", i)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
failAfter := uint64(seriesCount / 2 / checkContextEveryNIterations)
|
|
ctx := &testutil.MockContextErrAfter{FailAfter: failAfter}
|
|
p := memP.PostingsForLabelMatching(ctx, "__name__", func(string) bool {
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
require.Error(t, p.Err())
|
|
require.Equal(t, failAfter+1, ctx.Count()) // Plus one for the Err() call that puts the error in the result.
|
|
}
|