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prometheus/discovery/kubernetes/endpoints.go

476 lines
14 KiB

// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// nolint:revive // Many legitimately empty blocks in this file.
package kubernetes
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"strconv"
"github.com/go-kit/log"
"github.com/go-kit/log/level"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
apiv1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
"k8s.io/client-go/tools/cache"
"k8s.io/client-go/util/workqueue"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/discovery/targetgroup"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/strutil"
)
var (
epAddCount = eventCount.WithLabelValues("endpoints", "add")
epUpdateCount = eventCount.WithLabelValues("endpoints", "update")
epDeleteCount = eventCount.WithLabelValues("endpoints", "delete")
)
// Endpoints discovers new endpoint targets.
type Endpoints struct {
logger log.Logger
endpointsInf cache.SharedIndexInformer
serviceInf cache.SharedInformer
podInf cache.SharedInformer
nodeInf cache.SharedInformer
withNodeMetadata bool
podStore cache.Store
endpointsStore cache.Store
serviceStore cache.Store
queue *workqueue.Type
}
// NewEndpoints returns a new endpoints discovery.
func NewEndpoints(l log.Logger, eps cache.SharedIndexInformer, svc, pod, node cache.SharedInformer) *Endpoints {
if l == nil {
l = log.NewNopLogger()
}
e := &Endpoints{
logger: l,
endpointsInf: eps,
endpointsStore: eps.GetStore(),
serviceInf: svc,
serviceStore: svc.GetStore(),
podInf: pod,
podStore: pod.GetStore(),
nodeInf: node,
withNodeMetadata: node != nil,
queue: workqueue.NewNamed("endpoints"),
}
_, err := e.endpointsInf.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(o interface{}) {
epAddCount.Inc()
e.enqueue(o)
},
UpdateFunc: func(_, o interface{}) {
epUpdateCount.Inc()
e.enqueue(o)
},
DeleteFunc: func(o interface{}) {
epDeleteCount.Inc()
e.enqueue(o)
},
})
if err != nil {
level.Error(l).Log("msg", "Error adding endpoints event handler.", "err", err)
}
serviceUpdate := func(o interface{}) {
svc, err := convertToService(o)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "converting to Service object failed", "err", err)
return
}
ep := &apiv1.Endpoints{}
ep.Namespace = svc.Namespace
ep.Name = svc.Name
obj, exists, err := e.endpointsStore.Get(ep)
if exists && err == nil {
e.enqueue(obj.(*apiv1.Endpoints))
}
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "retrieving endpoints failed", "err", err)
}
}
_, err = e.serviceInf.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
// TODO(fabxc): potentially remove add and delete event handlers. Those should
// be triggered via the endpoint handlers already.
AddFunc: func(o interface{}) {
svcAddCount.Inc()
serviceUpdate(o)
},
UpdateFunc: func(_, o interface{}) {
svcUpdateCount.Inc()
serviceUpdate(o)
},
DeleteFunc: func(o interface{}) {
svcDeleteCount.Inc()
serviceUpdate(o)
},
})
if err != nil {
level.Error(l).Log("msg", "Error adding services event handler.", "err", err)
}
if e.withNodeMetadata {
_, err = e.nodeInf.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(o interface{}) {
node := o.(*apiv1.Node)
e.enqueueNode(node.Name)
},
UpdateFunc: func(_, o interface{}) {
node := o.(*apiv1.Node)
e.enqueueNode(node.Name)
},
DeleteFunc: func(o interface{}) {
node := o.(*apiv1.Node)
e.enqueueNode(node.Name)
},
})
if err != nil {
level.Error(l).Log("msg", "Error adding nodes event handler.", "err", err)
}
}
return e
}
func (e *Endpoints) enqueueNode(nodeName string) {
endpoints, err := e.endpointsInf.GetIndexer().ByIndex(nodeIndex, nodeName)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "Error getting endpoints for node", "node", nodeName, "err", err)
return
}
for _, endpoint := range endpoints {
e.enqueue(endpoint)
}
}
func (e *Endpoints) enqueue(obj interface{}) {
key, err := cache.DeletionHandlingMetaNamespaceKeyFunc(obj)
if err != nil {
return
}
e.queue.Add(key)
}
// Run implements the Discoverer interface.
func (e *Endpoints) Run(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- []*targetgroup.Group) {
defer e.queue.ShutDown()
cacheSyncs := []cache.InformerSynced{e.endpointsInf.HasSynced, e.serviceInf.HasSynced, e.podInf.HasSynced}
if e.withNodeMetadata {
cacheSyncs = append(cacheSyncs, e.nodeInf.HasSynced)
}
if !cache.WaitForCacheSync(ctx.Done(), cacheSyncs...) {
if !errors.Is(ctx.Err(), context.Canceled) {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "endpoints informer unable to sync cache")
}
return
}
go func() {
for e.process(ctx, ch) {
}
}()
// Block until the target provider is explicitly canceled.
<-ctx.Done()
}
func (e *Endpoints) process(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- []*targetgroup.Group) bool {
keyObj, quit := e.queue.Get()
if quit {
return false
}
defer e.queue.Done(keyObj)
key := keyObj.(string)
namespace, name, err := cache.SplitMetaNamespaceKey(key)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "splitting key failed", "key", key)
return true
}
o, exists, err := e.endpointsStore.GetByKey(key)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "getting object from store failed", "key", key)
return true
}
if !exists {
send(ctx, ch, &targetgroup.Group{Source: endpointsSourceFromNamespaceAndName(namespace, name)})
return true
}
eps, err := convertToEndpoints(o)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "converting to Endpoints object failed", "err", err)
return true
}
send(ctx, ch, e.buildEndpoints(eps))
return true
}
func convertToEndpoints(o interface{}) (*apiv1.Endpoints, error) {
endpoints, ok := o.(*apiv1.Endpoints)
if ok {
return endpoints, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("received unexpected object: %v", o)
}
func endpointsSource(ep *apiv1.Endpoints) string {
return endpointsSourceFromNamespaceAndName(ep.Namespace, ep.Name)
}
func endpointsSourceFromNamespaceAndName(namespace, name string) string {
return "endpoints/" + namespace + "/" + name
}
const (
endpointsLabelPrefix = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoints_label_"
endpointsLabelPresentPrefix = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoints_labelpresent_"
endpointsNameLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoints_name"
endpointNodeName = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_node_name"
endpointHostname = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_hostname"
endpointReadyLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_ready"
endpointPortNameLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_port_name"
endpointPortProtocolLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_port_protocol"
endpointAddressTargetKindLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_address_target_kind"
endpointAddressTargetNameLabel = metaLabelPrefix + "endpoint_address_target_name"
)
func (e *Endpoints) buildEndpoints(eps *apiv1.Endpoints) *targetgroup.Group {
tg := &targetgroup.Group{
Source: endpointsSource(eps),
}
tg.Labels = model.LabelSet{
namespaceLabel: lv(eps.Namespace),
endpointsNameLabel: lv(eps.Name),
}
e.addServiceLabels(eps.Namespace, eps.Name, tg)
// Add endpoints labels metadata.
for k, v := range eps.Labels {
ln := strutil.SanitizeLabelName(k)
tg.Labels[model.LabelName(endpointsLabelPrefix+ln)] = lv(v)
tg.Labels[model.LabelName(endpointsLabelPresentPrefix+ln)] = presentValue
}
type podEntry struct {
pod *apiv1.Pod
servicePorts []apiv1.EndpointPort
}
seenPods := map[string]*podEntry{}
add := func(addr apiv1.EndpointAddress, port apiv1.EndpointPort, ready string) {
a := net.JoinHostPort(addr.IP, strconv.FormatUint(uint64(port.Port), 10))
target := model.LabelSet{
model.AddressLabel: lv(a),
endpointPortNameLabel: lv(port.Name),
endpointPortProtocolLabel: lv(string(port.Protocol)),
endpointReadyLabel: lv(ready),
}
if addr.TargetRef != nil {
target[model.LabelName(endpointAddressTargetKindLabel)] = lv(addr.TargetRef.Kind)
target[model.LabelName(endpointAddressTargetNameLabel)] = lv(addr.TargetRef.Name)
}
if addr.NodeName != nil {
target[model.LabelName(endpointNodeName)] = lv(*addr.NodeName)
}
if addr.Hostname != "" {
target[model.LabelName(endpointHostname)] = lv(addr.Hostname)
}
if e.withNodeMetadata {
if addr.NodeName != nil {
target = addNodeLabels(target, e.nodeInf, e.logger, addr.NodeName)
} else if addr.TargetRef != nil && addr.TargetRef.Kind == "Node" {
target = addNodeLabels(target, e.nodeInf, e.logger, &addr.TargetRef.Name)
}
}
pod := e.resolvePodRef(addr.TargetRef)
if pod == nil {
// This target is not a Pod, so don't continue with Pod specific logic.
tg.Targets = append(tg.Targets, target)
return
}
s := pod.Namespace + "/" + pod.Name
sp, ok := seenPods[s]
if !ok {
sp = &podEntry{pod: pod}
seenPods[s] = sp
}
// Attach standard pod labels.
target = target.Merge(podLabels(pod))
// Attach potential container port labels matching the endpoint port.
for _, c := range pod.Spec.Containers {
for _, cport := range c.Ports {
if port.Port == cport.ContainerPort {
ports := strconv.FormatUint(uint64(port.Port), 10)
target[podContainerNameLabel] = lv(c.Name)
target[podContainerImageLabel] = lv(c.Image)
target[podContainerPortNameLabel] = lv(cport.Name)
target[podContainerPortNumberLabel] = lv(ports)
target[podContainerPortProtocolLabel] = lv(string(port.Protocol))
break
}
}
}
// Add service port so we know that we have already generated a target
// for it.
sp.servicePorts = append(sp.servicePorts, port)
tg.Targets = append(tg.Targets, target)
}
for _, ss := range eps.Subsets {
for _, port := range ss.Ports {
for _, addr := range ss.Addresses {
add(addr, port, "true")
}
// Although this generates the same target again, as it was generated in
// the loop above, it causes the ready meta label to be overridden.
for _, addr := range ss.NotReadyAddresses {
add(addr, port, "false")
}
}
}
v := eps.Labels[apiv1.EndpointsOverCapacity]
if v == "truncated" {
level.Warn(e.logger).Log("msg", "Number of endpoints in one Endpoints object exceeds 1000 and has been truncated, please use \"role: endpointslice\" instead", "endpoint", eps.Name)
}
if v == "warning" {
level.Warn(e.logger).Log("msg", "Number of endpoints in one Endpoints object exceeds 1000, please use \"role: endpointslice\" instead", "endpoint", eps.Name)
}
// For all seen pods, check all container ports. If they were not covered
// by one of the service endpoints, generate targets for them.
for _, pe := range seenPods {
for _, c := range pe.pod.Spec.Containers {
for _, cport := range c.Ports {
hasSeenPort := func() bool {
for _, eport := range pe.servicePorts {
if cport.ContainerPort == eport.Port {
return true
}
}
return false
}
if hasSeenPort() {
continue
}
a := net.JoinHostPort(pe.pod.Status.PodIP, strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cport.ContainerPort), 10))
ports := strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cport.ContainerPort), 10)
target := model.LabelSet{
model.AddressLabel: lv(a),
podContainerNameLabel: lv(c.Name),
podContainerImageLabel: lv(c.Image),
podContainerPortNameLabel: lv(cport.Name),
podContainerPortNumberLabel: lv(ports),
podContainerPortProtocolLabel: lv(string(cport.Protocol)),
}
tg.Targets = append(tg.Targets, target.Merge(podLabels(pe.pod)))
}
}
}
return tg
}
func (e *Endpoints) resolvePodRef(ref *apiv1.ObjectReference) *apiv1.Pod {
if ref == nil || ref.Kind != "Pod" {
return nil
}
p := &apiv1.Pod{}
p.Namespace = ref.Namespace
p.Name = ref.Name
obj, exists, err := e.podStore.Get(p)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "resolving pod ref failed", "err", err)
return nil
}
if !exists {
return nil
}
return obj.(*apiv1.Pod)
}
func (e *Endpoints) addServiceLabels(ns, name string, tg *targetgroup.Group) {
svc := &apiv1.Service{}
svc.Namespace = ns
svc.Name = name
obj, exists, err := e.serviceStore.Get(svc)
if err != nil {
level.Error(e.logger).Log("msg", "retrieving service failed", "err", err)
return
}
if !exists {
return
}
svc = obj.(*apiv1.Service)
tg.Labels = tg.Labels.Merge(serviceLabels(svc))
}
func addNodeLabels(tg model.LabelSet, nodeInf cache.SharedInformer, logger log.Logger, nodeName *string) model.LabelSet {
if nodeName == nil {
return tg
}
obj, exists, err := nodeInf.GetStore().GetByKey(*nodeName)
if err != nil {
level.Error(logger).Log("msg", "Error getting node", "node", *nodeName, "err", err)
return tg
}
if !exists {
return tg
}
node := obj.(*apiv1.Node)
// Allocate one target label for the node name,
// and two target labels for each node label.
nodeLabelset := make(model.LabelSet, 1+2*len(node.GetLabels()))
nodeLabelset[nodeNameLabel] = lv(*nodeName)
for k, v := range node.GetLabels() {
ln := strutil.SanitizeLabelName(k)
nodeLabelset[model.LabelName(nodeLabelPrefix+ln)] = lv(v)
nodeLabelset[model.LabelName(nodeLabelPresentPrefix+ln)] = presentValue
}
return tg.Merge(nodeLabelset)
}