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prometheus/storage/tsdb/tsdb.go

325 lines
8.2 KiB

// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tsdb
import (
"context"
"sync"
"time"
"unsafe"
"github.com/go-kit/kit/log"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/labels"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage"
"github.com/prometheus/tsdb"
tsdbLabels "github.com/prometheus/tsdb/labels"
)
// ErrNotReady is returned if the underlying storage is not ready yet.
var ErrNotReady = errors.New("TSDB not ready")
// ReadyStorage implements the Storage interface while allowing to set the actual
// storage at a later point in time.
type ReadyStorage struct {
mtx sync.RWMutex
a *adapter
}
// Set the storage.
func (s *ReadyStorage) Set(db *tsdb.DB, startTimeMargin int64) {
s.mtx.Lock()
defer s.mtx.Unlock()
s.a = &adapter{db: db, startTimeMargin: startTimeMargin}
}
// Get the storage.
func (s *ReadyStorage) Get() *tsdb.DB {
if x := s.get(); x != nil {
return x.db
}
return nil
}
func (s *ReadyStorage) get() *adapter {
s.mtx.RLock()
x := s.a
s.mtx.RUnlock()
return x
}
// StartTime implements the Storage interface.
func (s *ReadyStorage) StartTime() (int64, error) {
if x := s.get(); x != nil {
return x.StartTime()
}
return int64(model.Latest), ErrNotReady
}
// Querier implements the Storage interface.
func (s *ReadyStorage) Querier(ctx context.Context, mint, maxt int64) (storage.Querier, error) {
if x := s.get(); x != nil {
return x.Querier(ctx, mint, maxt)
}
return nil, ErrNotReady
}
// Appender implements the Storage interface.
func (s *ReadyStorage) Appender() (storage.Appender, error) {
if x := s.get(); x != nil {
return x.Appender()
}
return nil, ErrNotReady
}
// Close implements the Storage interface.
func (s *ReadyStorage) Close() error {
if x := s.Get(); x != nil {
return x.Close()
}
return nil
}
// Adapter return an adapter as storage.Storage.
func Adapter(db *tsdb.DB, startTimeMargin int64) storage.Storage {
return &adapter{db: db, startTimeMargin: startTimeMargin}
}
// adapter implements a storage.Storage around TSDB.
type adapter struct {
db *tsdb.DB
startTimeMargin int64
}
// Options of the DB storage.
type Options struct {
// The interval at which the write ahead log is flushed to disc.
WALFlushInterval time.Duration
// The timestamp range of head blocks after which they get persisted.
// It's the minimum duration of any persisted block.
MinBlockDuration model.Duration
// The maximum timestamp range of compacted blocks.
MaxBlockDuration model.Duration
// Duration for how long to retain data.
Retention model.Duration
// Disable creation and consideration of lockfile.
NoLockfile bool
}
// Open returns a new storage backed by a TSDB database that is configured for Prometheus.
func Open(path string, l log.Logger, r prometheus.Registerer, opts *Options) (*tsdb.DB, error) {
// Start with smallest block duration and create exponential buckets until the exceed the
// configured maximum block duration.
rngs := tsdb.ExponentialBlockRanges(int64(time.Duration(opts.MinBlockDuration).Seconds()*1000), 10, 3)
for i, v := range rngs {
if v > int64(time.Duration(opts.MaxBlockDuration).Seconds()*1000) {
rngs = rngs[:i]
break
}
}
db, err := tsdb.Open(path, l, r, &tsdb.Options{
WALFlushInterval: 10 * time.Second,
RetentionDuration: uint64(time.Duration(opts.Retention).Seconds() * 1000),
BlockRanges: rngs,
NoLockfile: opts.NoLockfile,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return db, nil
}
// StartTime implements the Storage interface.
func (a adapter) StartTime() (int64, error) {
startTime := int64(model.Latest)
var indexr tsdb.IndexReader
if len(a.db.Blocks()) > 0 {
var err error
indexr, err = a.db.Blocks()[0].Index()
if err != nil {
return startTime, err
}
} else {
var err error
indexr, err = a.db.Head().Index()
if err != nil {
return startTime, err
}
}
defer indexr.Close()
joblabel := "job"
tpls, err := indexr.LabelValues(joblabel)
if err != nil {
return startTime, err
}
for i := 0; i < tpls.Len(); i++ {
vals, err := tpls.At(i)
if err != nil {
continue
}
for _, v := range vals {
p, err := indexr.Postings(joblabel, v)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if p.Next() {
var lset tsdbLabels.Labels
var chks []tsdb.ChunkMeta
indexr.Series(p.At(), &lset, &chks)
if startTime > chks[0].MinTime {
startTime = chks[0].MinTime
}
}
}
}
// Add a safety margin as it may take a few minutes for everything to spin up.
return startTime + a.startTimeMargin, nil
}
func (a adapter) Querier(_ context.Context, mint, maxt int64) (storage.Querier, error) {
q, err := a.db.Querier(mint, maxt)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return querier{q: q}, nil
}
// Appender returns a new appender against the storage.
func (a adapter) Appender() (storage.Appender, error) {
return appender{a: a.db.Appender()}, nil
}
// Close closes the storage and all its underlying resources.
func (a adapter) Close() error {
return a.db.Close()
}
type querier struct {
q tsdb.Querier
}
func (q querier) Select(oms ...*labels.Matcher) storage.SeriesSet {
ms := make([]tsdbLabels.Matcher, 0, len(oms))
for _, om := range oms {
ms = append(ms, convertMatcher(om))
}
return seriesSet{set: q.q.Select(ms...)}
}
func (q querier) LabelValues(name string) ([]string, error) { return q.q.LabelValues(name) }
func (q querier) Close() error { return q.q.Close() }
type seriesSet struct {
set tsdb.SeriesSet
}
func (s seriesSet) Next() bool { return s.set.Next() }
func (s seriesSet) Err() error { return s.set.Err() }
func (s seriesSet) At() storage.Series { return series{s: s.set.At()} }
type series struct {
s tsdb.Series
}
func (s series) Labels() labels.Labels { return toLabels(s.s.Labels()) }
func (s series) Iterator() storage.SeriesIterator { return storage.SeriesIterator(s.s.Iterator()) }
type appender struct {
a tsdb.Appender
}
func (a appender) Add(lset labels.Labels, t int64, v float64) (uint64, error) {
ref, err := a.a.Add(toTSDBLabels(lset), t, v)
switch errors.Cause(err) {
case tsdb.ErrNotFound:
return 0, storage.ErrNotFound
case tsdb.ErrOutOfOrderSample:
return 0, storage.ErrOutOfOrderSample
case tsdb.ErrAmendSample:
return 0, storage.ErrDuplicateSampleForTimestamp
case tsdb.ErrOutOfBounds:
return 0, storage.ErrOutOfBounds
}
return ref, err
}
func (a appender) AddFast(_ labels.Labels, ref uint64, t int64, v float64) error {
err := a.a.AddFast(ref, t, v)
switch errors.Cause(err) {
case tsdb.ErrNotFound:
return storage.ErrNotFound
case tsdb.ErrOutOfOrderSample:
return storage.ErrOutOfOrderSample
case tsdb.ErrAmendSample:
return storage.ErrDuplicateSampleForTimestamp
case tsdb.ErrOutOfBounds:
return storage.ErrOutOfBounds
}
return err
}
func (a appender) Commit() error { return a.a.Commit() }
func (a appender) Rollback() error { return a.a.Rollback() }
func convertMatcher(m *labels.Matcher) tsdbLabels.Matcher {
switch m.Type {
case labels.MatchEqual:
return tsdbLabels.NewEqualMatcher(m.Name, m.Value)
case labels.MatchNotEqual:
return tsdbLabels.Not(tsdbLabels.NewEqualMatcher(m.Name, m.Value))
case labels.MatchRegexp:
res, err := tsdbLabels.NewRegexpMatcher(m.Name, "^(?:"+m.Value+")$")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return res
case labels.MatchNotRegexp:
res, err := tsdbLabels.NewRegexpMatcher(m.Name, "^(?:"+m.Value+")$")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return tsdbLabels.Not(res)
}
panic("storage.convertMatcher: invalid matcher type")
}
func toTSDBLabels(l labels.Labels) tsdbLabels.Labels {
return *(*tsdbLabels.Labels)(unsafe.Pointer(&l))
}
func toLabels(l tsdbLabels.Labels) labels.Labels {
return *(*labels.Labels)(unsafe.Pointer(&l))
}