This change switches the remote_write API to use the TSDB WAL. This should reduce memory usage and prevent sample loss when the remote end point is down.
We use the new LiveReader from TSDB to tail WAL segments. Logic for finding the tracking segment is included in this PR. The WAL is tailed once for each remote_write endpoint specified. Reading from the segment is based on a ticker rather than relying on fsnotify write events, which were found to be complicated and unreliable in early prototypes.
Enqueuing a sample for sending via remote_write can now block, to provide back pressure. Queues are still required to acheive parallelism and batching. We have updated the queue config based on new defaults for queue capacity and pending samples values - much smaller values are now possible. The remote_write resharding code has been updated to prevent deadlocks, and extra tests have been added for these cases.
As part of this change, we attempt to guarantee that samples are not lost; however this initial version doesn't guarantee this across Prometheus restarts or non-retryable errors from the remote end (eg 400s).
This changes also includes the following optimisations:
- only marshal the proto request once, not once per retry
- maintain a single copy of the labels for given series to reduce GC pressure
Other minor tweaks:
- only reshard if we've also successfully sent recently
- add pending samples, latest sent timestamp, WAL events processed metrics
Co-authored-by: Chris Marchbanks <csmarchbanks.com> (initial prototype)
Co-authored-by: Tom Wilkie <tom.wilkie@gmail.com> (sharding changes)
Signed-off-by: Callum Styan <callumstyan@gmail.com>
* *: use latest release of staticcheck
It also fixes a couple of things in the code flagged by the additional
checks.
Signed-off-by: Simon Pasquier <spasquie@redhat.com>
* Use official release of staticcheck
Also run 'go list' before staticcheck to avoid failures when downloading packages.
Signed-off-by: Simon Pasquier <spasquie@redhat.com>
* discovery/azure: fail hard when client_id/client_secret is empty
Signed-off-by: mengnan <supernan1994@gmail.com>
* discovery/azure: fail hard when authentication parameters are missing
Signed-off-by: mengnan <supernan1994@gmail.com>
* add unit test
Signed-off-by: mengnan <supernan1994@gmail.com>
* add unit test
Signed-off-by: mengnan <supernan1994@gmail.com>
* format code
Signed-off-by: mengnan <supernan1994@gmail.com>
* config: set target group source index during unmarshalling
Fixes issue #4214 where the scrape pool is unnecessarily reloaded for a
config reload where the config hasn't changed. Previously, the discovery
manager changed the static config after loading which caused the in-memory
config to differ from a freshly reloaded config.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gier <pgier@redhat.com>
* [issue #4214] Test that static targets are not modified by discovery manager
Signed-off-by: Paul Gier <pgier@redhat.com>
This adds support for basic authentication which closes#3090
The support for specifying the client timeout was removed as discussed in https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/123. Marathon was the only sd mechanism doing this and configuring the timeout is done through `Context`.
DC/OS uses a custom `Authorization` header for authenticating. This adds 2 new configuration properties to reflect this.
Existing configuration files that use the bearer token will no longer work. More work is required to make this backwards compatible.
* consul: improve consul service discovery
Related to #3711
- Add the ability to filter by tag and node-meta in an efficient way (`/catalog/services`
allow filtering by node-meta, and returns a `map[string]string` or `service`->`tags`).
Tags and nore-meta are also used in `/catalog/service` requests.
- Do not require a call to the catalog if services are specified by name. This is important
because on large cluster `/catalog/services` changes all the time.
- Add `allow_stale` configuration option to do stale reads. Non-stale
reads can be costly, even more when you are doing them to a remote
datacenter with 10k+ targets over WAN (which is common for federation).
- Add `refresh_interval` to minimize the strain on the catalog and on the
service endpoint. This is needed because of that kind of behavior from
consul: https://github.com/hashicorp/consul/issues/3712 and because a catalog
on a large cluster would basically change *all* the time. No need to discover
targets in 1sec if we scrape them every minute.
- Added plenty of unit tests.
Benchmarks
----------
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: prometheus
scrape_interval: 60s
static_configs:
- targets: ["127.0.0.1:9090"]
- job_name: "observability-by-tag"
scrape_interval: "60s"
metrics_path: "/metrics"
consul_sd_configs:
- server: consul.service.par.consul.prod.crto.in:8500
tag: marathon-user-observability # Used in After
refresh_interval: 30s # Used in After+delay
relabel_configs:
- source_labels: [__meta_consul_tags]
regex: ^(.*,)?marathon-user-observability(,.*)?$
action: keep
- job_name: "observability-by-name"
scrape_interval: "60s"
metrics_path: "/metrics"
consul_sd_configs:
- server: consul.service.par.consul.prod.crto.in:8500
services:
- observability-cerebro
- observability-portal-web
- job_name: "fake-fake-fake"
scrape_interval: "15s"
metrics_path: "/metrics"
consul_sd_configs:
- server: consul.service.par.consul.prod.crto.in:8500
services:
- fake-fake-fake
```
Note: tested with ~1200 services, ~5000 nodes.
| Resource | Empty | Before | After | After + delay |
| -------- |:-----:|:------:|:-----:|:-------------:|
|/service-discovery size|5K|85MiB|27k|27k|27k|
|`go_memstats_heap_objects`|100k|1M|120k|110k|
|`go_memstats_heap_alloc_bytes`|24MB|150MB|28MB|27MB|
|`rate(go_memstats_alloc_bytes_total[5m])`|0.2MB/s|28MB/s|2MB/s|0.3MB/s|
|`rate(process_cpu_seconds_total[5m])`|0.1%|15%|2%|0.01%|
|`process_open_fds`|16|*1236*|22|22|
|`rate(prometheus_sd_consul_rpc_duration_seconds_count{call="services"}[5m])`|~0|1|1|*0.03*|
|`rate(prometheus_sd_consul_rpc_duration_seconds_count{call="service"}[5m])`|0.1|*80*|0.5|0.5|
|`prometheus_target_sync_length_seconds{quantile="0.9",scrape_job="observability-by-tag"}`|N/A|200ms|0.2ms|0.2ms|
|Network bandwidth|~10kbps|~2.8Mbps|~1.6Mbps|~10kbps|
Filtering by tag using relabel_configs uses **100kiB and 23kiB/s per service per job** and quite a lot of CPU. Also sends and additional *1Mbps* of traffic to consul.
Being a little bit smarter about this reduces the overhead quite a lot.
Limiting the number of `/catalog/services` queries per second almost removes the overhead of service discovery.
* consul: tweak `refresh_interval` behavior
`refresh_interval` now does what is advertised in the documentation,
there won't be more that one update per `refresh_interval`. It now
defaults to 30s (which was also the current waitTime in the consul query).
This also make sure we don't wait another 30s if we already waited 29s
in the blocking call by substracting the number of elapsed seconds.
Hopefully this will do what people expect it does and will be safer
for existing consul infrastructures.
* refactor: move targetGroup struct and CheckOverflow() to their own package
* refactor: move auth and security related structs to a utility package, fix import error in utility package
* refactor: Azure SD, remove SD struct from config
* refactor: DNS SD, remove SD struct from config into dns package
* refactor: ec2 SD, move SD struct from config into the ec2 package
* refactor: file SD, move SD struct from config to file discovery package
* refactor: gce, move SD struct from config to gce discovery package
* refactor: move HTTPClientConfig and URL into util/config, fix import error in httputil
* refactor: consul, move SD struct from config into consul discovery package
* refactor: marathon, move SD struct from config into marathon discovery package
* refactor: triton, move SD struct from config to triton discovery package, fix test
* refactor: zookeeper, move SD structs from config to zookeeper discovery package
* refactor: openstack, remove SD struct from config, move into openstack discovery package
* refactor: kubernetes, move SD struct from config into kubernetes discovery package
* refactor: notifier, use targetgroup package instead of config
* refactor: tests for file, marathon, triton SD - use targetgroup package instead of config.TargetGroup
* refactor: retrieval, use targetgroup package instead of config.TargetGroup
* refactor: storage, use config util package
* refactor: discovery manager, use targetgroup package instead of config.TargetGroup
* refactor: use HTTPClient and TLS config from configUtil instead of config
* refactor: tests, use targetgroup package instead of config.TargetGroup
* refactor: fix tagetgroup.Group pointers that were removed by mistake
* refactor: openstack, kubernetes: drop prefixes
* refactor: remove import aliases forced due to vscode bug
* refactor: move main SD struct out of config into discovery/config
* refactor: rename configUtil to config_util
* refactor: rename yamlUtil to yaml_config
* refactor: kubernetes, remove prefixes
* refactor: move the TargetGroup package to discovery/
* refactor: fix order of imports
For special remote read endpoints which have only data for specific
queries, it is desired to limit the number of queries sent to the
configured remote read endpoint to reduce latency and performance
overhead.
Currently all read queries are simply pushed to remote read clients.
This is fine, except for remote storage for wich it unefficient and
make query slower even if remote read is unnecessary.
So we need instead to compare the oldest timestamp in primary/local
storage with the query range lower boundary. If the oldest timestamp
is older than the mint parameter, then there is no need for remote read.
This is an optionnal behavior per remote read client.
Signed-off-by: Thibault Chataigner <t.chataigner@criteo.com>
* k8s: Support discovery of ingresses
* Move additional labels below allocation
This makes it more obvious why the additional elements are allocated.
Also fix allocation for node where we only set a single label.
* k8s: Remove port from ingress discovery
* k8s: Add comment to ingress discovery example
This PR adds the `/status/config` endpoint which exposes the currently
loaded Prometheus config. This is the same config that is displayed on
`/config` in the UI in YAML format. The response payload looks like
such:
```
{
"status": "success",
"data": {
"yaml": <CONFIG>
}
}
```
Fixing the config/config_test, the discovery/file/file_test and the
promql/promql_test tests for Windows. For most of the tests, the fix involved
correct handling of path separators. In the case of the promql tests, the
issue was related to the removal of the temporal directories used by the
storage. The issue is that the RemoveAll() call returns an error when it
tries to remove a directory which is not empty, which seems to be true due to
some kind of process that is still running after closing the storage. To fix
it I added some retries to the remove of the temporal directories.
Adding tags file from Universal Ctags to .gitignore
* Add openstack service discovery.
* Add gophercloud code for openstack service discovery.
* first changes for juliusv comments.
* add gophercloud code for floatingip.
* Add tests to openstack sd.
* Add testify suite vendor files.
* add copyright and make changes for code climate.
* Fixed typos in provider openstack.
* Renamed tenant to project in openstack sd.
* Change type of password to Secret in openstack sd.
Allow namespace discovery to be more easily extended in the future by using a struct rather than just a list.
Rename fields for kubernetes namespace discovery
Each remote write endpoint gets its own set of relabeling rules.
This is based on the (yet-to-be-merged)
https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/2419, which removes legacy
remote write implementations.
This imposes a hard limit on the number of samples ingested from the
target. This is counted after metric relabelling, to allow dropping of
problemtic metrics.
This is intended as a very blunt tool to prevent overload due to
misbehaving targets that suddenly jump in sample count (e.g. adding
a label containing email addresses).
Add metric to track how often this happens.
Fixes#2137
Introduce two new relabel actions. labeldrop, and labelkeep.
These can be used to filter the set of labels by matching regex
- labeldrop: drops all labels that match the regex
- labelkeep: drops all labels that do not match the regex
* Add config, HTTP Basic Auth and TLS support to the generic write path.
- Move generic write path configuration to the config file
- Factor out config.TLSConfig -> tlf.Config translation
- Support TLSConfig for generic remote storage
- Rename Run to Start, and make it non-blocking.
- Dedupe code in httputil for TLS config.
- Make remote queue metrics global.
This adds `role` field to the Kubernetes SD config, which indicates
which type of Kubernetes SD should be run.
This no longer allows discovering pods and nodes with the same SD
configuration for example.
This enables defining `blackbox_exporter` targets (which can be URLs,
because of relabeling) in a JSON file.
Not sure if this is the best approach, but current behaviour is
inconsistent (`UnmarshalYAML` does not have this check) and breaks
officially documented way to use `blackbox_exporter`.
This change deprecates the `target_groups` option in favor
of `static_configs`. The old configuration is still accepted
but prints a warning.
Configuration loading errors if both options are set.
Although they are only in examples/tests and don't affect anything, they
could be confusing (the label has been renamed in the rest of the code a
while ago).
It's actually happening in several places (and for flags, we use the
standard Go time.Duration...). This at least reduces all our
home-grown parsing to one place (in model).
nerve's registration format differs from serverset. With this commit
there is now a dedicated treecache file in util,
and two separate files for serverset and nerve.
Reference:
https://github.com/airbnb/nerve
With the blackbox exporter, the instance label will commonly
be used for things other than hostnames so remove this restriction.
https://example.com or https://example.com/probe/me are some examples.
To prevent user error, check that urls aren't provided as targets
when there's no relabelling that could potentically fix them.
Usernames are not generally considered to be secrets,
and treating them as secrets may lead to confusion
as to how secure they are. Obscuring them also makes
debugging harder.
* Support multiple masters with retries against each master as required.
* Scrape masters' metrics.
* Add role meta label for node/service/master to make it easier for relabeling.
This is with `golint -min_confidence=0.5`.
I left several lint warnings untouched because they were either
incorrect or I felt it was better not to change them at the moment.
The intended use case is where a user has tags/labels coming
from metadata in Kubernetes or EC2, and wants to make
some subset of them into target labels.
Allow scrape_configs to have an optional proxy_url option which specifies
a proxy to be used for all connections to hosts in that config.
Internally this modifies the various client functions to take a *url.URL pointer
which currently must point to an HTTP proxy (but has been left open-ended to
allow the url format to be extended to support others, such as maybe SOCKS if
needed).
This moves the concern of resolving the files relative to the config
file into the configuration loading itself.
It also fixes#921 which did not load the cert and token files relatively.
This takes the modulus of a hash of some labels.
Combined with a keep relabel action, this allows
for sharding of targets across multiple prometheus
servers.
This commit adds the honor_labels and params arguments to the scrape
config. This allows to specify query parameters used by the scrapers
and handling scraped labels with precedence.
The main purpose of this is to allow for blacklisting
of expensive metrics as a tactical option.
It could also find uses for renaming and removing labels
from federation.
The main purpose of this is to allow for blacklisting
of expensive metrics as a tactical option.
It could also find uses for renaming and removing labels
from federation.
The YAML parser ignores additional parameters on unmarshaling. This causes
frequent confusion with bad configs that pass parsing.
These changes raise errors on additional parameters.
This commits adds file based service discovery which reads target
groups from specified files. It detects changes based on file watches
and regular refreshes.
This commit adds a relabelling stage on the set of base
labels from which a target is created. It allows to drop
targets and rewrite any regular or internal label.
This commit changes the configuration interface from job configs to scrape
configs. This includes allowing multiple ways of target definition at once
and moving DNS SD to its own config message. DNS SD can now contain multiple
DNS names per configured discovery.
This commit shifts responsibility for maintaining targets from providers and
pools to the target manager. Target groups have a source name that identifies
them for updates.
Otherwise it will fail to "go get" the "github.com/golang/protobuf"
package because its dir already exists in the vendored packages,
but the copy isn't a git repository.
We were using Godep incorrectly (cloning repos from the internet during
build time instead of including Godeps/_workspace in the GOPATH via
"godep go"). However, to avoid even having to fetch "godeps" from the
internet during build, this now just copies the vendored files into the
GOPATH.
Also, the protocol buffer library moved from Google Code to GitHub,
which is reflected in these updates.
This fixes https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/525
- Move CONTRIBUTORS.md to the more common AUTHORS.
- Added the required NOTICE file.
- Changed "Prometheus Team" to "The Prometheus Authors".
- Reverted the erroneous changes to the Apache License.
This doesn't make the import order consistend everywhere, just where
it was touched by the previous commit.
Change-Id: I82fc75f8691da9901c7ceb808e6f6fe8e5d62c0e
Essentially:
- Remove unused code.
- Make it 'go vet' clean. The only remaining warnings are in generated code.
- Make it 'golint' clean. The only remaining warnings are in gerenated code.
- Smoothed out same minor things.
Change-Id: I3fe5c1fbead27b0e7a9c247fee2f5a45bc2d42c6
This removes the dependancy on C leveldb and snappy.
It also takes care of fewer dependencies as they would
anyway not work on any non-Debian, non-Brew system.
Change-Id: Ia70dce1ba8a816a003587927e0b3a3f8ad2fd28c
This commit extracts the model.Values truncation behavior into the actual
tiered storage, which uses it and behaves in a peculiar way—notably the
retention of previous elements if the chunk were to ever go empty. This is
done to enable interpolation between sparse sample values in the evaluation
cycle. Nothing necessarily new here—just an extraction.
Now, the model.Values TruncateBefore functionality would do what a user
would expect without any surprises, which is required for the
DeletionProcessor, which may decide to split a large chunk in two if it
determines that the chunk contains the cut-off time.
This commit reduces the general compile time dependencies to omit
the Protocol Buffer compiler and the Go Protocol Buffer generator
tool. The build steps to furnish them still remain, but they can
optionally be called if data.proto or config.proto are under work.
This roughly comprises the following changes:
- index target pools by job instead of scrape interval
- make targets within a pool exchangable while preserving existing
health state for targets
- allow exchanging targets via HTTP API (PUT)
- show target lists in /status (experimental, for own debug use)
``Target`` will be refactored down the road to support various
nuanced endpoint types. Thusly incorporating the scheduling
behavior within it will be problematic. To that end, the scheduling
behavior has been moved into a separate assistance type to improve
conciseness and testability.
``make format`` was also run.
This fixes a bug that has been annoying me minorly for some time now:
sometimes, after parse errors, a subsequent parser run would fail. The reason
is that yylex() modifies some global variables (yytext, yydata) during its run
to keep state. To make subsequent parser runs correct, these have to be reset
before each run.
Also, close files after reading them.
Callum Styan