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storage: add specialized buffers to sampleRing

This utilizes the fact that most sampleRings will only contain samples
of one type. In this case, the generic interface is circumvented, and
a bespoke buffer for the one actually occurring sample type is
used. Should a sampleRing receive a sample of a different kind later,
it will transparently switch to the generic behavior.

Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
pull/11687/head
beorn7 2 years ago
parent
commit
462240bc78
  1. 282
      storage/buffer.go
  2. 2
      storage/buffer_test.go

282
storage/buffer.go

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func NewBuffer(delta int64) *BufferedSeriesIterator {
func NewBufferIterator(it chunkenc.Iterator, delta int64) *BufferedSeriesIterator {
// TODO(codesome): based on encoding, allocate different buffer.
bit := &BufferedSeriesIterator{
buf: newSampleRing(delta, 16),
buf: newSampleRing(delta, 0, chunkenc.ValNone),
delta: delta,
}
bit.Reset(it)
@ -121,13 +121,13 @@ func (b *BufferedSeriesIterator) Next() chunkenc.ValueType {
return chunkenc.ValNone
case chunkenc.ValFloat:
t, f := b.it.At()
b.buf.add(fSample{t: t, f: f})
b.buf.addF(fSample{t: t, f: f})
case chunkenc.ValHistogram:
t, h := b.it.AtHistogram()
b.buf.add(hSample{t: t, h: h})
b.buf.addH(hSample{t: t, h: h})
case chunkenc.ValFloatHistogram:
t, fh := b.it.AtFloatHistogram()
b.buf.add(fhSample{t: t, fh: fh})
b.buf.addFH(fhSample{t: t, fh: fh})
default:
panic(fmt.Errorf("BufferedSeriesIterator: unknown value type %v", b.valueType))
}
@ -242,18 +242,44 @@ func (s fhSample) Type() chunkenc.ValueType {
type sampleRing struct {
delta int64
buf []tsdbutil.Sample // lookback buffer
i int // position of most recent element in ring buffer
f int // position of first element in ring buffer
l int // number of elements in buffer
// Lookback buffers. We use buf for mixed samples, but one of the three
// concrete ones for homogenous samples. (Only one of the four bufs is
// allowed to be populated!) This avoids the overhead of the interface
// wrapper for the happy (and by far most common) case of homogenous
// samples.
buf []tsdbutil.Sample
fBuf []fSample
hBuf []hSample
fhBuf []fhSample
i int // Position of most recent element in ring buffer.
f int // Position of first element in ring buffer.
l int // Number of elements in buffer.
it sampleRingIterator
}
func newSampleRing(delta int64, sz int) *sampleRing {
r := &sampleRing{delta: delta, buf: make([]tsdbutil.Sample, sz)}
// newSampleRing creates a new sampleRing. If you do not know the prefereed
// value type yet, use a size of 0 (in which case the provided typ doesn't
// matter). On the first add, a buffer of size 16 will be allocated with the
// preferred type being the type of the first added sample.
func newSampleRing(delta int64, size int, typ chunkenc.ValueType) *sampleRing {
r := &sampleRing{delta: delta}
r.reset()
if size <= 0 {
// Will initialize on first add.
return r
}
switch typ {
case chunkenc.ValFloat:
r.fBuf = make([]fSample, size)
case chunkenc.ValHistogram:
r.hBuf = make([]hSample, size)
case chunkenc.ValFloatHistogram:
r.fhBuf = make([]fhSample, size)
default:
r.buf = make([]tsdbutil.Sample, size)
}
return r
}
@ -274,7 +300,7 @@ type sampleRingIterator struct {
r *sampleRing
i int
t int64
v float64
f float64
h *histogram.Histogram
fh *histogram.FloatHistogram
}
@ -284,6 +310,23 @@ func (it *sampleRingIterator) Next() chunkenc.ValueType {
if it.i >= it.r.l {
return chunkenc.ValNone
}
switch {
case len(it.r.fBuf) > 0:
s := it.r.atF(it.i)
it.t = s.t
it.f = s.f
return chunkenc.ValFloat
case len(it.r.hBuf) > 0:
s := it.r.atH(it.i)
it.t = s.t
it.h = s.h
return chunkenc.ValHistogram
case len(it.r.fhBuf) > 0:
s := it.r.atFH(it.i)
it.t = s.t
it.fh = s.fh
return chunkenc.ValFloatHistogram
}
s := it.r.at(it.i)
it.t = s.T()
switch s.Type() {
@ -294,7 +337,7 @@ func (it *sampleRingIterator) Next() chunkenc.ValueType {
it.fh = s.FH()
return chunkenc.ValFloatHistogram
default:
it.v = s.V()
it.f = s.V()
return chunkenc.ValFloat
}
}
@ -308,7 +351,7 @@ func (it *sampleRingIterator) Err() error {
}
func (it *sampleRingIterator) At() (int64, float64) {
return it.t, it.v
return it.t, it.f
}
func (it *sampleRingIterator) AtHistogram() (int64, *histogram.Histogram) {
@ -331,17 +374,128 @@ func (r *sampleRing) at(i int) tsdbutil.Sample {
return r.buf[j]
}
// add adds a sample to the ring buffer and frees all samples that fall
// out of the delta range.
func (r *sampleRing) atF(i int) fSample {
j := (r.f + i) % len(r.fBuf)
return r.fBuf[j]
}
func (r *sampleRing) atH(i int) hSample {
j := (r.f + i) % len(r.hBuf)
return r.hBuf[j]
}
func (r *sampleRing) atFH(i int) fhSample {
j := (r.f + i) % len(r.fhBuf)
return r.fhBuf[j]
}
// add adds a sample to the ring buffer and frees all samples that fall out of
// the delta range. Note that this method works for any sample
// implementation. If you know you are dealing with one of the implementations
// from this package (fSample, hSample, fhSample), call one of the specialized
// methods addF, addH, or addFH for better performance.
func (r *sampleRing) add(s tsdbutil.Sample) {
l := len(r.buf)
if len(r.buf) == 0 {
// Nothing added to the interface buf yet. Let's check if we can
// stay specialized.
switch s := s.(type) {
case fSample:
if len(r.hBuf)+len(r.fhBuf) == 0 {
r.fBuf = genericAdd(s, r.fBuf, r)
return
}
case hSample:
if len(r.fBuf)+len(r.fhBuf) == 0 {
r.hBuf = genericAdd(s, r.hBuf, r)
return
}
case fhSample:
if len(r.fBuf)+len(r.hBuf) == 0 {
r.fhBuf = genericAdd(s, r.fhBuf, r)
return
}
}
// The new sample isn't a fit for the already existing
// ones. Copy the latter into the interface buffer where needed.
switch {
case len(r.fBuf) > 0:
for _, s := range r.fBuf {
r.buf = append(r.buf, s)
}
r.fBuf = nil
case len(r.hBuf) > 0:
for _, s := range r.hBuf {
r.buf = append(r.buf, s)
}
r.hBuf = nil
case len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
for _, s := range r.fhBuf {
r.buf = append(r.buf, s)
}
r.fhBuf = nil
}
}
r.buf = genericAdd(s, r.buf, r)
}
// addF is a version of the add method specialized for fSample.
func (r *sampleRing) addF(s fSample) {
switch {
case len(r.buf) > 0:
// Already have interface samples. Add to the interface buf.
r.buf = genericAdd[tsdbutil.Sample](s, r.buf, r)
case len(r.hBuf)+len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
// Already have specialized samples that are not fSamples.
// Need to call the checked add method for conversion.
r.add(s)
default:
r.fBuf = genericAdd(s, r.fBuf, r)
}
}
// addH is a version of the add method specialized for hSample.
func (r *sampleRing) addH(s hSample) {
switch {
case len(r.buf) > 0:
// Already have interface samples. Add to the interface buf.
r.buf = genericAdd[tsdbutil.Sample](s, r.buf, r)
case len(r.fBuf)+len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
// Already have samples that are not hSamples.
// Need to call the checked add method for conversion.
r.add(s)
default:
r.hBuf = genericAdd(s, r.hBuf, r)
}
}
// addFH is a version of the add method specialized for fhSample.
func (r *sampleRing) addFH(s fhSample) {
switch {
case len(r.buf) > 0:
// Already have interface samples. Add to the interface buf.
r.buf = genericAdd[tsdbutil.Sample](s, r.buf, r)
case len(r.fBuf)+len(r.hBuf) > 0:
// Already have samples that are not fhSamples.
// Need to call the checked add method for conversion.
r.add(s)
default:
r.fhBuf = genericAdd(s, r.fhBuf, r)
}
}
func genericAdd[T tsdbutil.Sample](s T, buf []T, r *sampleRing) []T {
l := len(buf)
// Grow the ring buffer if it fits no more elements.
if l == 0 {
buf = make([]T, 16)
l = 16
}
if l == r.l {
buf := make([]tsdbutil.Sample, 2*l)
copy(buf[l+r.f:], r.buf[r.f:])
copy(buf, r.buf[:r.f])
newBuf := make([]T, 2*l)
copy(newBuf[l+r.f:], buf[r.f:])
copy(newBuf, buf[:r.f])
r.buf = buf
buf = newBuf
r.i = r.f
r.f += l
l = 2 * l
@ -352,18 +506,19 @@ func (r *sampleRing) add(s tsdbutil.Sample) {
}
}
r.buf[r.i] = s
buf[r.i] = s
r.l++
// Free head of the buffer of samples that just fell out of the range.
tmin := s.T() - r.delta
for r.buf[r.f].T() < tmin {
for buf[r.f].T() < tmin {
r.f++
if r.f >= l {
r.f -= l
}
r.l--
}
return buf
}
// reduceDelta lowers the buffered time delta, dropping any samples that are
@ -378,17 +533,30 @@ func (r *sampleRing) reduceDelta(delta int64) bool {
return true
}
switch {
case len(r.fBuf) > 0:
genericReduceDelta(r.fBuf, r)
case len(r.hBuf) > 0:
genericReduceDelta(r.hBuf, r)
case len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
genericReduceDelta(r.fhBuf, r)
default:
genericReduceDelta(r.buf, r)
}
return true
}
func genericReduceDelta[T tsdbutil.Sample](buf []T, r *sampleRing) {
// Free head of the buffer of samples that just fell out of the range.
l := len(r.buf)
tmin := r.buf[r.i].T() - delta
for r.buf[r.f].T() < tmin {
l := len(buf)
tmin := buf[r.i].T() - r.delta
for buf[r.f].T() < tmin {
r.f++
if r.f >= l {
r.f -= l
}
r.l--
}
return true
}
// nthLast returns the nth most recent element added to the ring.
@ -396,7 +564,17 @@ func (r *sampleRing) nthLast(n int) (tsdbutil.Sample, bool) {
if n > r.l {
return fSample{}, false
}
return r.at(r.l - n), true
i := r.l - n
switch {
case len(r.fBuf) > 0:
return r.atF(i), true
case len(r.hBuf) > 0:
return r.atH(i), true
case len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
return r.atFH(i), true
default:
return r.at(i), true
}
}
func (r *sampleRing) samples() []tsdbutil.Sample {
@ -404,13 +582,49 @@ func (r *sampleRing) samples() []tsdbutil.Sample {
k := r.f + r.l
var j int
if k > len(r.buf) {
k = len(r.buf)
j = r.l - k + r.f
}
n := copy(res, r.buf[r.f:k])
copy(res[n:], r.buf[:j])
switch {
case len(r.buf) > 0:
if k > len(r.buf) {
k = len(r.buf)
j = r.l - k + r.f
}
n := copy(res, r.buf[r.f:k])
copy(res[n:], r.buf[:j])
case len(r.fBuf) > 0:
if k > len(r.fBuf) {
k = len(r.fBuf)
j = r.l - k + r.f
}
resF := make([]fSample, r.l)
n := copy(resF, r.fBuf[r.f:k])
copy(resF[n:], r.fBuf[:j])
for i, s := range resF {
res[i] = s
}
case len(r.hBuf) > 0:
if k > len(r.hBuf) {
k = len(r.hBuf)
j = r.l - k + r.f
}
resH := make([]hSample, r.l)
n := copy(resH, r.hBuf[r.f:k])
copy(resH[n:], r.hBuf[:j])
for i, s := range resH {
res[i] = s
}
case len(r.fhBuf) > 0:
if k > len(r.fhBuf) {
k = len(r.fhBuf)
j = r.l - k + r.f
}
resFH := make([]fhSample, r.l)
n := copy(resFH, r.fhBuf[r.f:k])
copy(resFH[n:], r.fhBuf[:j])
for i, s := range resFH {
res[i] = s
}
}
return res
}

2
storage/buffer_test.go

@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func TestSampleRing(t *testing.T) {
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
r := newSampleRing(c.delta, c.size)
r := newSampleRing(c.delta, c.size, chunkenc.ValFloat)
input := []fSample{}
for _, t := range c.input {

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