package stacks import ( "errors" "fmt" "log" "net/http" "github.com/docker/cli/cli/compose/loader" "github.com/docker/cli/cli/compose/types" httperror "github.com/portainer/libhttp/error" "github.com/portainer/libhttp/request" "github.com/portainer/libhttp/response" portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api" bolterrors "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/bolt/errors" gittypes "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/git/types" "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/security" "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/authorization" "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/endpointutils" "github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/stackutils" ) func (handler *Handler) cleanUp(stack *portainer.Stack, doCleanUp *bool) error { if !*doCleanUp { return nil } err := handler.FileService.RemoveDirectory(stack.ProjectPath) if err != nil { log.Printf("http error: Unable to cleanup stack creation (err=%s)\n", err) } return nil } // @id StackCreate // @summary Deploy a new stack // @description Deploy a new stack into a Docker environment specified via the endpoint identifier. // @description **Access policy**: restricted // @tags stacks // @security jwt // @accept json, multipart/form-data // @produce json // @param type query int true "Stack deployment type. Possible values: 1 (Swarm stack) or 2 (Compose stack)." Enums(1,2) // @param method query string true "Stack deployment method. Possible values: file, string or repository." Enums(string, file, repository) // @param endpointId query int true "Identifier of the endpoint that will be used to deploy the stack" // @param body_swarm_string body swarmStackFromFileContentPayload false "Required when using method=string and type=1" // @param body_swarm_repository body swarmStackFromGitRepositoryPayload false "Required when using method=repository and type=1" // @param body_compose_string body composeStackFromFileContentPayload false "Required when using method=string and type=2" // @param body_compose_repository body composeStackFromGitRepositoryPayload false "Required when using method=repository and type=2" // @param Name formData string false "Name of the stack. required when method is file" // @param SwarmID formData string false "Swarm cluster identifier. Required when method equals file and type equals 1. required when method is file" // @param Env formData string false "Environment variables passed during deployment, represented as a JSON array [{'name': 'name', 'value': 'value'}]. Optional, used when method equals file and type equals 1." // @param file formData file false "Stack file. required when method is file" // @success 200 {object} portainer.CustomTemplate // @failure 400 "Invalid request" // @failure 500 "Server error" // @router /stacks [post] func (handler *Handler) stackCreate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *httperror.HandlerError { stackType, err := request.RetrieveNumericQueryParameter(r, "type", false) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid query parameter: type", err} } method, err := request.RetrieveQueryParameter(r, "method", false) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid query parameter: method", err} } endpointID, err := request.RetrieveNumericQueryParameter(r, "endpointId", false) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid query parameter: endpointId", err} } endpoint, err := handler.DataStore.Endpoint().Endpoint(portainer.EndpointID(endpointID)) if err == bolterrors.ErrObjectNotFound { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusNotFound, "Unable to find an endpoint with the specified identifier inside the database", err} } else if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to find an endpoint with the specified identifier inside the database", err} } if endpointutils.IsDockerEndpoint(endpoint) && !endpoint.SecuritySettings.AllowStackManagementForRegularUsers { securityContext, err := security.RetrieveRestrictedRequestContext(r) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to retrieve user info from request context", err} } canCreate, err := handler.userCanCreateStack(securityContext, portainer.EndpointID(endpointID)) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to verify user authorizations to validate stack creation", err} } if !canCreate { errMsg := "Stack creation is disabled for non-admin users" return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusForbidden, errMsg, errors.New(errMsg)} } } err = handler.requestBouncer.AuthorizedEndpointOperation(r, endpoint) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusForbidden, "Permission denied to access endpoint", err} } tokenData, err := security.RetrieveTokenData(r) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to retrieve user details from authentication token", err} } switch portainer.StackType(stackType) { case portainer.DockerSwarmStack: return handler.createSwarmStack(w, r, method, endpoint, tokenData.ID) case portainer.DockerComposeStack: return handler.createComposeStack(w, r, method, endpoint, tokenData.ID) case portainer.KubernetesStack: return handler.createKubernetesStack(w, r, endpoint) } return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid value for query parameter: type. Value must be one of: 1 (Swarm stack) or 2 (Compose stack)", errors.New(request.ErrInvalidQueryParameter)} } func (handler *Handler) createComposeStack(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, method string, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint, userID portainer.UserID) *httperror.HandlerError { switch method { case "string": return handler.createComposeStackFromFileContent(w, r, endpoint, userID) case "repository": return handler.createComposeStackFromGitRepository(w, r, endpoint, userID) case "file": return handler.createComposeStackFromFileUpload(w, r, endpoint, userID) } return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid value for query parameter: method. Value must be one of: string, repository or file", errors.New(request.ErrInvalidQueryParameter)} } func (handler *Handler) createSwarmStack(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, method string, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint, userID portainer.UserID) *httperror.HandlerError { switch method { case "string": return handler.createSwarmStackFromFileContent(w, r, endpoint, userID) case "repository": return handler.createSwarmStackFromGitRepository(w, r, endpoint, userID) case "file": return handler.createSwarmStackFromFileUpload(w, r, endpoint, userID) } return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid value for query parameter: method. Value must be one of: string, repository or file", errors.New(request.ErrInvalidQueryParameter)} } func (handler *Handler) isValidStackFile(stackFileContent []byte, securitySettings *portainer.EndpointSecuritySettings) error { composeConfigYAML, err := loader.ParseYAML(stackFileContent) if err != nil { return err } composeConfigFile := types.ConfigFile{ Config: composeConfigYAML, } composeConfigDetails := types.ConfigDetails{ ConfigFiles: []types.ConfigFile{composeConfigFile}, Environment: map[string]string{}, } composeConfig, err := loader.Load(composeConfigDetails, func(options *loader.Options) { options.SkipValidation = true options.SkipInterpolation = true }) if err != nil { return err } for key := range composeConfig.Services { service := composeConfig.Services[key] if !securitySettings.AllowBindMountsForRegularUsers { for _, volume := range service.Volumes { if volume.Type == "bind" { return errors.New("bind-mount disabled for non administrator users") } } } if !securitySettings.AllowPrivilegedModeForRegularUsers && service.Privileged == true { return errors.New("privileged mode disabled for non administrator users") } if !securitySettings.AllowHostNamespaceForRegularUsers && service.Pid == "host" { return errors.New("pid host disabled for non administrator users") } if !securitySettings.AllowDeviceMappingForRegularUsers && service.Devices != nil && len(service.Devices) > 0 { return errors.New("device mapping disabled for non administrator users") } if !securitySettings.AllowSysctlSettingForRegularUsers && service.Sysctls != nil && len(service.Sysctls) > 0 { return errors.New("sysctl setting disabled for non administrator users") } if !securitySettings.AllowContainerCapabilitiesForRegularUsers && (len(service.CapAdd) > 0 || len(service.CapDrop) > 0) { return errors.New("container capabilities disabled for non administrator users") } } return nil } func (handler *Handler) decorateStackResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, stack *portainer.Stack, userID portainer.UserID) *httperror.HandlerError { var resourceControl *portainer.ResourceControl isAdmin, err := handler.userIsAdmin(userID) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to load user information from the database", err} } if isAdmin { resourceControl = authorization.NewAdministratorsOnlyResourceControl(stackutils.ResourceControlID(stack.EndpointID, stack.Name), portainer.StackResourceControl) } else { resourceControl = authorization.NewPrivateResourceControl(stackutils.ResourceControlID(stack.EndpointID, stack.Name), portainer.StackResourceControl, userID) } err = handler.DataStore.ResourceControl().CreateResourceControl(resourceControl) if err != nil { return &httperror.HandlerError{http.StatusInternalServerError, "Unable to persist resource control inside the database", err} } stack.ResourceControl = resourceControl return response.JSON(w, stack) } func (handler *Handler) cloneAndSaveConfig(stack *portainer.Stack, projectPath, repositoryURL, refName, configFilePath string, auth bool, username, password string) error { err := handler.GitService.CloneRepository(projectPath, repositoryURL, refName, username, password) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("unable to clone git repository: %w", err) } stack.GitConfig = &gittypes.RepoConfig{ URL: repositoryURL, ReferenceName: refName, ConfigFilePath: configFilePath, } return nil }