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// Scintilla Lexer for X12
// @file LexX12.cxx
// Written by Iain Clarke, IMCSoft & Inobiz AB.
// X12 official documentation is behind a paywall, but there's a description of the syntax here:
// http://www.rawlinsecconsulting.com/x12tutorial/x12syn.html
// This code is subject to the same license terms as the rest of the scintilla project:
// The License.txt file describes the conditions under which this software may be distributed.
//
// Header order must match order in scripts/HeaderOrder.txt
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstring>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include "ILexer.h"
#include "Scintilla.h"
#include "SciLexer.h"
#include "LexerModule.h"
#include "DefaultLexer.h"
using namespace Scintilla;
using namespace Lexilla;
class LexerX12 : public DefaultLexer
{
public:
LexerX12();
virtual ~LexerX12() {} // virtual destructor, as we inherit from ILexer
static ILexer5 *Factory() {
return new LexerX12;
}
int SCI_METHOD Version() const override
{
return lvRelease5;
}
void SCI_METHOD Release() override
{
delete this;
}
const char * SCI_METHOD PropertyNames() override
{
return "fold";
}
int SCI_METHOD PropertyType(const char *) override
{
return SC_TYPE_BOOLEAN; // Only one property!
}
const char * SCI_METHOD DescribeProperty(const char *name) override
{
if (!strcmp(name, "fold"))
return "Whether to apply folding to document or not";
return "";
}
Sci_Position SCI_METHOD PropertySet(const char *key, const char *val) override
{
if (!strcmp(key, "fold"))
{
m_bFold = strcmp(val, "0") ? true : false;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
const char * SCI_METHOD PropertyGet(const char *) override {
return "";
}
const char * SCI_METHOD DescribeWordListSets() override
{
return "";
}
Sci_Position SCI_METHOD WordListSet(int, const char *) override
{
return -1;
}
void SCI_METHOD Lex(Sci_PositionU startPos, Sci_Position length, int initStyle, IDocument *pAccess) override;
void SCI_METHOD Fold(Sci_PositionU startPos, Sci_Position length, int initStyle, IDocument *pAccess) override;
void * SCI_METHOD PrivateCall(int, void *) override
{
return NULL;
}
protected:
struct Terminator
{
int Style = SCE_X12_BAD;
Sci_PositionU pos = 0;
Sci_PositionU length = 0;
int FoldChange = 0;
};
Terminator InitialiseFromISA(IDocument *pAccess);
Sci_PositionU FindPreviousSegmentStart(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_Position startPos) const;
Terminator DetectSegmentHeader(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_PositionU pos) const;
Terminator FindNextTerminator(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_PositionU pos, bool bJustSegmentTerminator = false) const;
bool m_bFold = false;
char m_SeparatorSubElement = 0;
char m_SeparatorElement = 0;
std::string m_SeparatorSegment; // might be multiple characters
std::string m_LineFeed;
};
LexerModule lmX12(SCLEX_X12, LexerX12::Factory, "x12");
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LexerX12::LexerX12() : DefaultLexer("x12", SCLEX_X12)
{
}
void LexerX12::Lex(Sci_PositionU startPos, Sci_Position length, int, IDocument *pAccess)
{
Sci_PositionU posFinish = startPos + length;
Terminator T = InitialiseFromISA(pAccess);
if (T.Style == SCE_X12_BAD)
{
if (T.pos < startPos)
T.pos = startPos; // we may be colouring in batches.
pAccess->StartStyling(startPos);
pAccess->SetStyleFor(T.pos - startPos, SCE_X12_ENVELOPE);
pAccess->SetStyleFor(posFinish - T.pos, SCE_X12_BAD);
return;
}
// Look backwards for a segment start or a document beginning
Sci_PositionU posCurrent = FindPreviousSegmentStart (pAccess, startPos);
// Style buffer, so we're not issuing loads of notifications
pAccess->StartStyling(posCurrent);
while (posCurrent < posFinish)
{
// Look for first element marker, so we can denote segment
T = DetectSegmentHeader(pAccess, posCurrent);
if (T.Style == SCE_X12_BAD)
break;
pAccess->SetStyleFor(T.pos - posCurrent, T.Style);
pAccess->SetStyleFor(T.length, SCE_X12_SEP_ELEMENT);
posCurrent = T.pos + T.length;
while (T.Style != SCE_X12_BAD && T.Style != SCE_X12_SEGMENTEND) // Break on bad or segment ending
{
T = FindNextTerminator(pAccess, posCurrent, false);
if (T.Style == SCE_X12_BAD)
break;
int Style = T.Style;
pAccess->SetStyleFor(T.pos - posCurrent, SCE_X12_DEFAULT);
pAccess->SetStyleFor(T.length, Style);
posCurrent = T.pos + T.length;
}
if (T.Style == SCE_X12_BAD)
break;
}
pAccess->SetStyleFor(posFinish - posCurrent, SCE_X12_BAD);
}
void LexerX12::Fold(Sci_PositionU startPos, Sci_Position length, int, IDocument *pAccess)
{
if (!m_bFold)
return;
// Are we even foldable?
// check for cr,lf,cr+lf.
if (m_LineFeed.empty())
return;
Sci_PositionU posFinish = startPos + length;
// Look backwards for a segment start or a document beginning
startPos = FindPreviousSegmentStart(pAccess, startPos);
Terminator T;
Sci_PositionU currLine = pAccess->LineFromPosition(startPos);
int levelCurrentStyle = SC_FOLDLEVELBASE;
int indentCurrent = 0;
if (currLine > 0)
{
levelCurrentStyle = pAccess->GetLevel(currLine - 1); // bottom 12 bits are level
indentCurrent = levelCurrentStyle & (SC_FOLDLEVELBASE - 1); // indent from previous line
Sci_PositionU posLine = pAccess->LineStart(currLine - 1);
T = DetectSegmentHeader(pAccess, posLine);
indentCurrent += T.FoldChange;
}
while (startPos < posFinish)
{
T = DetectSegmentHeader(pAccess, startPos);
int indentNext = indentCurrent + T.FoldChange;
if (indentNext < 0)
indentNext = 0;
levelCurrentStyle = (T.FoldChange > 0) ? (SC_FOLDLEVELBASE | SC_FOLDLEVELHEADERFLAG) : SC_FOLDLEVELBASE;
currLine = pAccess->LineFromPosition(startPos);
pAccess->SetLevel(currLine, levelCurrentStyle | indentCurrent);
T = FindNextTerminator(pAccess, startPos, true);
if (T.Style == SCE_X12_BAD)
break;
startPos = T.pos + T.length;
indentCurrent = indentNext;
}
}
LexerX12::Terminator LexerX12::InitialiseFromISA(IDocument *pAccess)
{
Sci_Position length = pAccess->Length();
if (length <= 108)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 0 };
pAccess->GetCharRange(&m_SeparatorElement, 3, 1);
pAccess->GetCharRange(&m_SeparatorSubElement, 104, 1);
// Look for GS, as that's the next segment. Anything between 105 and GS/IEA is our segment separator.
Sci_Position posNextSegment;
char bufSegment[3] = { 0 };
for (posNextSegment = 105; posNextSegment < length - 3; posNextSegment++)
{
pAccess->GetCharRange(bufSegment, posNextSegment, 3);
if (!memcmp (bufSegment, "GS", 2) || !memcmp(bufSegment, "IEA", 3))
{
m_SeparatorSegment.resize(posNextSegment - 105);
pAccess->GetCharRange(&m_SeparatorSegment.at(0), 105, posNextSegment - 105);
// Is some of that CR+LF?
size_t nPos = m_SeparatorSegment.find_last_not_of("\r\n");
m_LineFeed = m_SeparatorSegment.substr(nPos + 1);
m_SeparatorSegment = m_SeparatorSegment.substr(0, nPos + 1);
break;
}
}
if (m_SeparatorSegment.empty() && m_LineFeed.empty())
{
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 105 };
}
// Validate we have an element separator, and it's not silly!
if (m_SeparatorElement == '\0' || m_SeparatorElement == '\n' || m_SeparatorElement == '\r')
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 3 };
// Validate we have an element separator, and it's not silly!
if (m_SeparatorSubElement == '\0' || m_SeparatorSubElement == '\n' || m_SeparatorSubElement == '\r')
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 103 };
if (m_SeparatorElement == m_SeparatorSubElement)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 104 };
for (auto& c : m_SeparatorSegment)
{
if (m_SeparatorElement == c)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 105 };
if (m_SeparatorSubElement == c)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, 105 };
}
// Check we have element markers at all the right places! ISA element has fixed entries.
std::vector<Sci_PositionU> ElementMarkers = { 3, 6, 17, 20, 31, 34, 50, 53, 69, 76, 81, 83, 89, 99, 101, 103 };
for (auto i : ElementMarkers)
{
char c;
pAccess->GetCharRange(&c, i, 1);
if (c != m_SeparatorElement)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, i };
}
// Check we have no element markers anywhere else!
for (Sci_PositionU i = 0; i < 105; i++)
{
if (std::find(ElementMarkers.begin(), ElementMarkers.end(), i) != ElementMarkers.end())
continue;
char c;
pAccess->GetCharRange(&c, i, 1);
if (c == m_SeparatorElement)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, i };
}
return { SCE_X12_ENVELOPE };
}
Sci_PositionU LexerX12::FindPreviousSegmentStart(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_Position startPos) const
{
Sci_PositionU length = pAccess->Length();
std::string bufTest = m_SeparatorSegment + m_LineFeed; // quick way of making the lengths the same
std::string bufCompare = bufTest;
for (; startPos > 0; startPos--)
{
if (startPos + bufTest.size() > length)
continue;
pAccess->GetCharRange(&bufTest.at(0), startPos, bufTest.size());
if (bufTest == bufCompare)
{
return startPos + bufTest.size();
}
}
// We didn't find a ', so just go with the beginning
return 0;
}
LexerX12::Terminator LexerX12::DetectSegmentHeader(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_PositionU pos) const
{
Sci_PositionU Length = pAccess->Length();
Length -= pos;
char c, Buf[4] = { 0 }; // max 3 + separator
for (Sci_PositionU posOffset = 0; posOffset < std::size(Buf) && posOffset < Length; posOffset++)
{
pAccess->GetCharRange(&c, pos + posOffset, 1);
if (c != m_SeparatorElement)
{
Buf[posOffset] = c;
continue;
}
// check for special segments, involved in folding start/stop.
if (memcmp(Buf, "ISA", 3) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_ENVELOPE, pos + posOffset, 1, +1 };
if (memcmp(Buf, "IEA", 3) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_ENVELOPE, pos + posOffset, 1, -1 };
if (memcmp(Buf, "GS", 2) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_FUNCTIONGROUP, pos + posOffset, 1, +1 };
if (memcmp(Buf, "GE", 2) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_FUNCTIONGROUP, pos + posOffset, 1, -1 };
if (memcmp(Buf, "ST", 2) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_TRANSACTIONSET, pos + posOffset, 1, +1 };
if (memcmp(Buf, "SE", 2) == 0)
return { SCE_X12_TRANSACTIONSET, pos + posOffset, 1, -1 };
return { SCE_X12_SEGMENTHEADER, pos + posOffset, 1, 0 };
}
return { SCE_X12_BAD, pos, 0, 0 };
}
LexerX12::Terminator LexerX12::FindNextTerminator(IDocument *pAccess, Sci_PositionU pos, bool bJustSegmentTerminator) const
{
char c;
Sci_PositionU length = pAccess->Length();
std::string bufTestSegment = m_SeparatorSegment; // quick way of making the lengths the same
std::string bufTestLineFeed = m_LineFeed; // quick way of making the lengths the same
while (pos < (Sci_PositionU)length)
{
pAccess->GetCharRange(&c, pos, 1);
if (pos + m_SeparatorSegment.size() > length)
bufTestSegment.clear(); // going up - so once we can't get this, we're done with the buffer.
else if (!bufTestSegment.empty())
pAccess->GetCharRange(&bufTestSegment.at(0), pos, bufTestSegment.size());
if (pos + m_LineFeed.size() > length)
bufTestLineFeed.clear(); // going up - so once we can't get this, we're done with the buffer.
else if (!bufTestLineFeed.empty())
pAccess->GetCharRange(&bufTestLineFeed.at(0), pos, bufTestLineFeed.size());
if (!bJustSegmentTerminator && c == m_SeparatorElement)
return { SCE_X12_SEP_ELEMENT, pos, 1 };
else if (!bJustSegmentTerminator && c == m_SeparatorSubElement)
return { SCE_X12_SEP_SUBELEMENT, pos, 1 };
else if (!m_SeparatorSegment.empty() && bufTestSegment == m_SeparatorSegment)
{
if (m_LineFeed.empty())
return { SCE_X12_SEGMENTEND, pos, m_SeparatorSegment.size() };
// is this the end?
if (pos + m_SeparatorSegment.size() == length)
return { SCE_X12_SEGMENTEND, pos, m_SeparatorSegment.size() };
// Check if we're followed by a linefeed.
if (pos + m_SeparatorSegment.size() + m_LineFeed.size() > length)
return { SCE_X12_BAD, pos };
bufTestSegment = m_LineFeed;
pAccess->GetCharRange(&bufTestSegment.at(0), pos + m_SeparatorSegment.size(), bufTestSegment.size());
if (bufTestSegment == m_LineFeed)
return { SCE_X12_SEGMENTEND, pos, m_SeparatorSegment.size() + m_LineFeed.size() };
break;
}
else if (m_SeparatorSegment.empty() && bufTestLineFeed == m_LineFeed)
{
return { SCE_X12_SEGMENTEND, pos, m_LineFeed.size() };
}
pos++;
}
return { SCE_X12_BAD, pos };
}