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530 lines
12 KiB
530 lines
12 KiB
// Copyright 2017 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Package syntax provides a Starlark parser and abstract syntax tree.
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package syntax // import "go.starlark.net/syntax"
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// A Node is a node in a Starlark syntax tree.
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type Node interface {
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// Span returns the start and end position of the expression.
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Span() (start, end Position)
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// Comments returns the comments associated with this node.
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// It returns nil if RetainComments was not specified during parsing,
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// or if AllocComments was not called.
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Comments() *Comments
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// AllocComments allocates a new Comments node if there was none.
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// This makes possible to add new comments using Comments() method.
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AllocComments()
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}
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// A Comment represents a single # comment.
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type Comment struct {
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Start Position
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Text string // without trailing newline
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}
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// Comments collects the comments associated with an expression.
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type Comments struct {
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Before []Comment // whole-line comments before this expression
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Suffix []Comment // end-of-line comments after this expression (up to 1)
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// For top-level expressions only, After lists whole-line
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// comments following the expression.
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After []Comment
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}
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// A commentsRef is a possibly-nil reference to a set of comments.
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// A commentsRef is embedded in each type of syntax node,
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// and provides its Comments and AllocComments methods.
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type commentsRef struct{ ref *Comments }
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// Comments returns the comments associated with a syntax node,
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// or nil if AllocComments has not yet been called.
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func (cr commentsRef) Comments() *Comments { return cr.ref }
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// AllocComments enables comments to be associated with a syntax node.
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func (cr *commentsRef) AllocComments() {
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if cr.ref == nil {
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cr.ref = new(Comments)
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}
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}
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// Start returns the start position of the expression.
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func Start(n Node) Position {
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start, _ := n.Span()
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return start
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}
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// End returns the end position of the expression.
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func End(n Node) Position {
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_, end := n.Span()
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return end
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}
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// A File represents a Starlark file.
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type File struct {
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commentsRef
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Path string
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Stmts []Stmt
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Module interface{} // a *resolve.Module, set by resolver
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}
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func (x *File) Span() (start, end Position) {
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if len(x.Stmts) == 0 {
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return
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}
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start, _ = x.Stmts[0].Span()
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_, end = x.Stmts[len(x.Stmts)-1].Span()
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return start, end
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}
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// A Stmt is a Starlark statement.
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type Stmt interface {
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Node
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stmt()
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}
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func (*AssignStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*BranchStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*DefStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*ExprStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*ForStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*WhileStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*IfStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*LoadStmt) stmt() {}
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func (*ReturnStmt) stmt() {}
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// An AssignStmt represents an assignment:
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// x = 0
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// x, y = y, x
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// x += 1
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type AssignStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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OpPos Position
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Op Token // = EQ | {PLUS,MINUS,STAR,PERCENT}_EQ
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LHS Expr
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RHS Expr
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}
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func (x *AssignStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.LHS.Span()
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_, end = x.RHS.Span()
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return
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}
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// A DefStmt represents a function definition.
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type DefStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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Def Position
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Name *Ident
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Params []Expr // param = ident | ident=expr | * | *ident | **ident
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Body []Stmt
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Function interface{} // a *resolve.Function, set by resolver
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}
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func (x *DefStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.Body[len(x.Body)-1].Span()
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return x.Def, end
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}
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// An ExprStmt is an expression evaluated for side effects.
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type ExprStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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X Expr
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}
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func (x *ExprStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.X.Span()
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}
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// An IfStmt is a conditional: If Cond: True; else: False.
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// 'elseif' is desugared into a chain of IfStmts.
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type IfStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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If Position // IF or ELIF
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Cond Expr
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True []Stmt
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ElsePos Position // ELSE or ELIF
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False []Stmt // optional
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}
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func (x *IfStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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body := x.False
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if body == nil {
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body = x.True
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}
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_, end = body[len(body)-1].Span()
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return x.If, end
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}
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// A LoadStmt loads another module and binds names from it:
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// load(Module, "x", y="foo").
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//
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// The AST is slightly unfaithful to the concrete syntax here because
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// Starlark's load statement, so that it can be implemented in Python,
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// binds some names (like y above) with an identifier and some (like x)
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// without. For consistency we create fake identifiers for all the
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// strings.
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type LoadStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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Load Position
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Module *Literal // a string
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From []*Ident // name defined in loading module
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To []*Ident // name in loaded module
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Rparen Position
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}
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func (x *LoadStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.Load, x.Rparen
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}
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// ModuleName returns the name of the module loaded by this statement.
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func (x *LoadStmt) ModuleName() string { return x.Module.Value.(string) }
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// A BranchStmt changes the flow of control: break, continue, pass.
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type BranchStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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Token Token // = BREAK | CONTINUE | PASS
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TokenPos Position
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}
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func (x *BranchStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.TokenPos, x.TokenPos.add(x.Token.String())
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}
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// A ReturnStmt returns from a function.
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type ReturnStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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Return Position
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Result Expr // may be nil
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}
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func (x *ReturnStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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if x.Result == nil {
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return x.Return, x.Return.add("return")
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}
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_, end = x.Result.Span()
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return x.Return, end
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}
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// An Expr is a Starlark expression.
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type Expr interface {
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Node
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expr()
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}
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func (*BinaryExpr) expr() {}
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func (*CallExpr) expr() {}
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func (*Comprehension) expr() {}
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func (*CondExpr) expr() {}
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func (*DictEntry) expr() {}
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func (*DictExpr) expr() {}
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func (*DotExpr) expr() {}
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func (*Ident) expr() {}
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func (*IndexExpr) expr() {}
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func (*LambdaExpr) expr() {}
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func (*ListExpr) expr() {}
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func (*Literal) expr() {}
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func (*ParenExpr) expr() {}
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func (*SliceExpr) expr() {}
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func (*TupleExpr) expr() {}
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func (*UnaryExpr) expr() {}
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// An Ident represents an identifier.
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type Ident struct {
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commentsRef
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NamePos Position
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Name string
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Binding interface{} // a *resolver.Binding, set by resolver
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}
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func (x *Ident) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.NamePos, x.NamePos.add(x.Name)
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}
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// A Literal represents a literal string or number.
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type Literal struct {
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commentsRef
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Token Token // = STRING | INT
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TokenPos Position
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Raw string // uninterpreted text
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Value interface{} // = string | int64 | *big.Int
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}
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func (x *Literal) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.TokenPos, x.TokenPos.add(x.Raw)
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}
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// A ParenExpr represents a parenthesized expression: (X).
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type ParenExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Lparen Position
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X Expr
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Rparen Position
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}
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func (x *ParenExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.Lparen, x.Rparen.add(")")
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}
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// A CallExpr represents a function call expression: Fn(Args).
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type CallExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Fn Expr
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Lparen Position
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Args []Expr // arg = expr | ident=expr | *expr | **expr
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Rparen Position
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}
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func (x *CallExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.Fn.Span()
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return start, x.Rparen.add(")")
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}
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// A DotExpr represents a field or method selector: X.Name.
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type DotExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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X Expr
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Dot Position
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NamePos Position
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Name *Ident
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}
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func (x *DotExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.X.Span()
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_, end = x.Name.Span()
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return
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}
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// A Comprehension represents a list or dict comprehension:
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// [Body for ... if ...] or {Body for ... if ...}
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type Comprehension struct {
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commentsRef
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Curly bool // {x:y for ...} or {x for ...}, not [x for ...]
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Lbrack Position
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Body Expr
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Clauses []Node // = *ForClause | *IfClause
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Rbrack Position
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}
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func (x *Comprehension) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.Lbrack, x.Rbrack.add("]")
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}
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// A ForStmt represents a loop: for Vars in X: Body.
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type ForStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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For Position
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Vars Expr // name, or tuple of names
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X Expr
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Body []Stmt
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}
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func (x *ForStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.Body[len(x.Body)-1].Span()
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return x.For, end
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}
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// A WhileStmt represents a while loop: while X: Body.
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type WhileStmt struct {
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commentsRef
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While Position
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Cond Expr
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Body []Stmt
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}
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func (x *WhileStmt) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.Body[len(x.Body)-1].Span()
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return x.While, end
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}
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// A ForClause represents a for clause in a list comprehension: for Vars in X.
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type ForClause struct {
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commentsRef
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For Position
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Vars Expr // name, or tuple of names
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In Position
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X Expr
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}
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func (x *ForClause) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.X.Span()
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return x.For, end
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}
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// An IfClause represents an if clause in a list comprehension: if Cond.
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type IfClause struct {
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commentsRef
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If Position
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Cond Expr
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}
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func (x *IfClause) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.Cond.Span()
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return x.If, end
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}
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// A DictExpr represents a dictionary literal: { List }.
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type DictExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Lbrace Position
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List []Expr // all *DictEntrys
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Rbrace Position
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}
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func (x *DictExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.Lbrace, x.Rbrace.add("}")
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}
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// A DictEntry represents a dictionary entry: Key: Value.
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// Used only within a DictExpr.
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type DictEntry struct {
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commentsRef
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Key Expr
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Colon Position
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Value Expr
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}
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func (x *DictEntry) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.Key.Span()
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_, end = x.Value.Span()
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return start, end
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}
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// A LambdaExpr represents an inline function abstraction.
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//
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// Although they may be added in future, lambda expressions are not
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// currently part of the Starlark spec, so their use is controlled by the
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// resolver.AllowLambda flag.
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type LambdaExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Lambda Position
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Params []Expr // param = ident | ident=expr | * | *ident | **ident
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Body Expr
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Function interface{} // a *resolve.Function, set by resolver
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}
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func (x *LambdaExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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_, end = x.Body.Span()
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return x.Lambda, end
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}
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// A ListExpr represents a list literal: [ List ].
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type ListExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Lbrack Position
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List []Expr
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Rbrack Position
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}
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func (x *ListExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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return x.Lbrack, x.Rbrack.add("]")
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}
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// CondExpr represents the conditional: X if COND else ELSE.
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type CondExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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If Position
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Cond Expr
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True Expr
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ElsePos Position
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False Expr
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}
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func (x *CondExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.True.Span()
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_, end = x.False.Span()
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return start, end
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}
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// A TupleExpr represents a tuple literal: (List).
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type TupleExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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Lparen Position // optional (e.g. in x, y = 0, 1), but required if List is empty
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List []Expr
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Rparen Position
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}
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func (x *TupleExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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if x.Lparen.IsValid() {
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return x.Lparen, x.Rparen
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} else {
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return Start(x.List[0]), End(x.List[len(x.List)-1])
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}
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}
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// A UnaryExpr represents a unary expression: Op X.
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//
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// As a special case, UnaryOp{Op:Star} may also represent
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// the star parameter in def f(*args) or def f(*, x).
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type UnaryExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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OpPos Position
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Op Token
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X Expr // may be nil if Op==STAR
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}
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func (x *UnaryExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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if x.X != nil {
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_, end = x.X.Span()
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} else {
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end = x.OpPos.add("*")
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}
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return x.OpPos, end
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}
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// A BinaryExpr represents a binary expression: X Op Y.
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//
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// As a special case, BinaryExpr{Op:EQ} may also
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// represent a named argument in a call f(k=v)
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// or a named parameter in a function declaration
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// def f(param=default).
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type BinaryExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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X Expr
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OpPos Position
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Op Token
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Y Expr
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}
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func (x *BinaryExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.X.Span()
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_, end = x.Y.Span()
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return start, end
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}
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// A SliceExpr represents a slice or substring expression: X[Lo:Hi:Step].
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type SliceExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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X Expr
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Lbrack Position
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Lo, Hi, Step Expr // all optional
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Rbrack Position
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}
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func (x *SliceExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.X.Span()
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return start, x.Rbrack
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}
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// An IndexExpr represents an index expression: X[Y].
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type IndexExpr struct {
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commentsRef
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X Expr
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Lbrack Position
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Y Expr
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Rbrack Position
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}
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func (x *IndexExpr) Span() (start, end Position) {
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start, _ = x.X.Span()
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return start, x.Rbrack
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}
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