k3s/tests/e2e/testutils.go

584 lines
16 KiB
Go

package e2e
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
json "github.com/json-iterator/go"
ginkgo "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
)
type Node struct {
Name string
Status string
Roles string
InternalIP string
ExternalIP string
}
func (n Node) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Node (name: %s, status: %s, roles: %s)", n.Name, n.Status, n.Roles)
}
type Pod struct {
NameSpace string
Name string
Ready string
Status string
Restarts string
IP string
Node string
}
type NodeError struct {
Node string
Cmd string
Err error
}
type ObjIP struct {
Name string
IPv4 string
IPv6 string
}
func (ne *NodeError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("failed creating cluster: %s: %v", ne.Cmd, ne.Err)
}
func (ne *NodeError) Unwrap() error {
return ne.Err
}
func newNodeError(cmd, node string, err error) *NodeError {
return &NodeError{
Cmd: cmd,
Node: node,
Err: err,
}
}
func CountOfStringInSlice(str string, pods []Pod) int {
count := 0
for _, pod := range pods {
if strings.Contains(pod.Name, str) {
count++
}
}
return count
}
// genNodeEnvs generates the node and testing environment variables for vagrant up
func genNodeEnvs(nodeOS string, serverCount, agentCount int) ([]string, []string, string) {
serverNodeNames := make([]string, serverCount)
for i := 0; i < serverCount; i++ {
serverNodeNames[i] = "server-" + strconv.Itoa(i)
}
agentNodeNames := make([]string, agentCount)
for i := 0; i < agentCount; i++ {
agentNodeNames[i] = "agent-" + strconv.Itoa(i)
}
nodeRoles := strings.Join(serverNodeNames, " ") + " " + strings.Join(agentNodeNames, " ")
nodeRoles = strings.TrimSpace(nodeRoles)
nodeBoxes := strings.Repeat(nodeOS+" ", serverCount+agentCount)
nodeBoxes = strings.TrimSpace(nodeBoxes)
nodeEnvs := fmt.Sprintf(`E2E_NODE_ROLES="%s" E2E_NODE_BOXES="%s"`, nodeRoles, nodeBoxes)
return serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames, nodeEnvs
}
func CreateCluster(nodeOS string, serverCount, agentCount int) ([]string, []string, error) {
serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames, nodeEnvs := genNodeEnvs(nodeOS, serverCount, agentCount)
var testOptions string
for _, env := range os.Environ() {
if strings.HasPrefix(env, "E2E_") {
testOptions += " " + env
}
}
// Bring up the first server node
cmd := fmt.Sprintf(`%s %s vagrant up %s &> vagrant.log`, nodeEnvs, testOptions, serverNodeNames[0])
fmt.Println(cmd)
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return nil, nil, newNodeError(cmd, serverNodeNames[0], err)
}
// Bring up the rest of the nodes in parallel
errg, _ := errgroup.WithContext(context.Background())
for _, node := range append(serverNodeNames[1:], agentNodeNames...) {
cmd := fmt.Sprintf(`%s %s vagrant up %s &>> vagrant.log`, nodeEnvs, testOptions, node)
errg.Go(func() error {
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return newNodeError(cmd, node, err)
}
return nil
})
// We must wait a bit between provisioning nodes to avoid too many learners attempting to join the cluster
if strings.Contains(node, "agent") {
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
} else {
time.Sleep(30 * time.Second)
}
}
if err := errg.Wait(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames, nil
}
func scpK3sBinary(nodeNames []string) error {
for _, node := range nodeNames {
cmd := fmt.Sprintf(`vagrant scp ../../../dist/artifacts/k3s %s:/tmp/`, node)
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to scp k3s binary to %s: %v", node, err)
}
if _, err := RunCmdOnNode("mv /tmp/k3s /usr/local/bin/", node); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// CreateLocalCluster creates a cluster using the locally built k3s binary. The vagrant-scp plugin must be installed for
// this function to work. The binary is deployed as an airgapped install of k3s on the VMs.
// This is intended only for local testing purposes when writing a new E2E test.
func CreateLocalCluster(nodeOS string, serverCount, agentCount int) ([]string, []string, error) {
serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames, nodeEnvs := genNodeEnvs(nodeOS, serverCount, agentCount)
var testOptions string
var cmd string
for _, env := range os.Environ() {
if strings.HasPrefix(env, "E2E_") {
testOptions += " " + env
}
}
testOptions += " E2E_RELEASE_VERSION=skip"
// Provision the first server node. In GitHub Actions, this also imports the VM image into libvirt, which
// takes time and can cause the next vagrant up to fail if it is not given enough time to complete.
cmd = fmt.Sprintf(`%s %s vagrant up --no-provision %s &> vagrant.log`, nodeEnvs, testOptions, serverNodeNames[0])
fmt.Println(cmd)
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return nil, nil, newNodeError(cmd, serverNodeNames[0], err)
}
// Bring up the rest of the nodes in parallel
errg, _ := errgroup.WithContext(context.Background())
for _, node := range append(serverNodeNames[1:], agentNodeNames...) {
cmd := fmt.Sprintf(`%s %s vagrant up --no-provision %s &>> vagrant.log`, nodeEnvs, testOptions, node)
errg.Go(func() error {
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return newNodeError(cmd, node, err)
}
return nil
})
// libVirt/Virtualbox needs some time between provisioning nodes
time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
}
if err := errg.Wait(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if err := scpK3sBinary(append(serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames...)); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
// Install K3s on all nodes in parallel
errg, _ = errgroup.WithContext(context.Background())
for _, node := range append(serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames...) {
cmd = fmt.Sprintf(`%s %s vagrant provision %s &>> vagrant.log`, nodeEnvs, testOptions, node)
errg.Go(func() error {
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return newNodeError(cmd, node, err)
}
return nil
})
// K3s needs some time between joining nodes to avoid learner issues
time.Sleep(20 * time.Second)
}
if err := errg.Wait(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return serverNodeNames, agentNodeNames, nil
}
func DeployWorkload(workload, kubeconfig string, hardened bool) (string, error) {
resourceDir := "../amd64_resource_files"
if hardened {
resourceDir = "../cis_amd64_resource_files"
}
files, err := os.ReadDir(resourceDir)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("%s : Unable to read resource manifest file for %s", err, workload)
return "", err
}
fmt.Println("\nDeploying", workload)
for _, f := range files {
filename := filepath.Join(resourceDir, f.Name())
if strings.TrimSpace(f.Name()) == workload {
cmd := "kubectl apply -f " + filename + " --kubeconfig=" + kubeconfig
return RunCommand(cmd)
}
}
return "", nil
}
func DestroyCluster() error {
if _, err := RunCommand("vagrant destroy -f"); err != nil {
return err
}
return os.Remove("vagrant.log")
}
func FetchClusterIP(kubeconfig string, servicename string, dualStack bool) (string, error) {
if dualStack {
cmd := "kubectl get svc " + servicename + " -o jsonpath='{.spec.clusterIPs}' --kubeconfig=" + kubeconfig
res, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return res, err
}
res = strings.ReplaceAll(res, "\"", "")
return strings.Trim(res, "[]"), nil
}
cmd := "kubectl get svc " + servicename + " -o jsonpath='{.spec.clusterIP}' --kubeconfig=" + kubeconfig
return RunCommand(cmd)
}
func FetchIngressIP(kubeconfig string) ([]string, error) {
cmd := "kubectl get ing ingress -o jsonpath='{.status.loadBalancer.ingress[*].ip}' --kubeconfig=" + kubeconfig
res, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ingressIP := strings.Trim(res, " ")
ingressIPs := strings.Split(ingressIP, " ")
return ingressIPs, nil
}
func FetchNodeExternalIP(nodename string) (string, error) {
cmd := "vagrant ssh " + nodename + " -c \"ip -f inet addr show eth1| awk '/inet / {print $2}'|cut -d/ -f1\""
ipaddr, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
ips := strings.Trim(ipaddr, "")
ip := strings.Split(ips, "inet")
nodeip := strings.TrimSpace(ip[1])
return nodeip, nil
}
func GenKubeConfigFile(serverName string) (string, error) {
cmd := fmt.Sprintf("vagrant ssh %s -c \"sudo cat /etc/rancher/k3s/k3s.yaml\"", serverName)
kubeConfig, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
re := regexp.MustCompile(`(?m)==> vagrant:.*\n`)
kubeConfig = re.ReplaceAllString(kubeConfig, "")
nodeIP, err := FetchNodeExternalIP(serverName)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
kubeConfig = strings.Replace(kubeConfig, "127.0.0.1", nodeIP, 1)
kubeConfigFile := fmt.Sprintf("kubeconfig-%s", serverName)
if err := os.WriteFile(kubeConfigFile, []byte(kubeConfig), 0644); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := os.Setenv("E2E_KUBECONFIG", kubeConfigFile); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return kubeConfigFile, nil
}
func GenReport(specReport ginkgo.SpecReport) {
state := struct {
State string `json:"state"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Time time.Duration `json:"time"`
}{
State: specReport.State.String(),
Name: specReport.LeafNodeText,
Type: "k3s test",
Time: specReport.RunTime,
}
status, _ := json.Marshal(state)
fmt.Printf("%s", status)
}
func GetJournalLogs(node string) (string, error) {
cmd := "journalctl -u k3s* --no-pager"
return RunCmdOnNode(cmd, node)
}
// GetVagrantLog returns the logs of on vagrant commands that initialize the nodes and provision K3s on each node.
// It also attempts to fetch the systemctl logs of K3s on nodes where the k3s.service failed.
func GetVagrantLog(cErr error) string {
var nodeErr *NodeError
nodeJournal := ""
if errors.As(cErr, &nodeErr) {
nodeJournal, _ = GetJournalLogs(nodeErr.Node)
nodeJournal = "\nNode Journal Logs:\n" + nodeJournal
}
log, err := os.Open("vagrant.log")
if err != nil {
return err.Error()
}
bytes, err := io.ReadAll(log)
if err != nil {
return err.Error()
}
return string(bytes) + nodeJournal
}
func ParseNodes(kubeConfig string, print bool) ([]Node, error) {
nodes := make([]Node, 0, 10)
nodeList := ""
cmd := "kubectl get nodes --no-headers -o wide -A --kubeconfig=" + kubeConfig
res, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get nodes: %s: %v", res, err)
}
nodeList = strings.TrimSpace(res)
split := strings.Split(nodeList, "\n")
for _, rec := range split {
if strings.TrimSpace(rec) != "" {
fields := strings.Fields(rec)
node := Node{
Name: fields[0],
Status: fields[1],
Roles: fields[2],
InternalIP: fields[5],
}
if len(fields) > 6 {
node.ExternalIP = fields[6]
}
nodes = append(nodes, node)
}
}
if print {
fmt.Println(nodeList)
}
return nodes, nil
}
func formatPods(input string) ([]Pod, error) {
pods := make([]Pod, 0, 10)
input = strings.TrimSpace(input)
split := strings.Split(input, "\n")
for _, rec := range split {
fields := strings.Fields(string(rec))
if len(fields) < 8 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid pod record: %s", rec)
}
pod := Pod{
NameSpace: fields[0],
Name: fields[1],
Ready: fields[2],
Status: fields[3],
Restarts: fields[4],
IP: fields[6],
Node: fields[7],
}
pods = append(pods, pod)
}
return pods, nil
}
func ParsePods(kubeConfig string, print bool) ([]Pod, error) {
podList := ""
cmd := "kubectl get pods -o wide --no-headers -A"
res, _ := RunCommand(cmd)
podList = strings.TrimSpace(res)
pods, err := formatPods(res)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if print {
fmt.Println(podList)
}
return pods, nil
}
// RestartCluster restarts the k3s service on each node given
func RestartCluster(nodeNames []string) error {
for _, nodeName := range nodeNames {
cmd := "systemctl restart k3s* --all"
if _, err := RunCmdOnNode(cmd, nodeName); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// StartCluster starts the k3s service on each node given
func StartCluster(nodeNames []string) error {
for _, nodeName := range nodeNames {
cmd := "systemctl start k3s"
if strings.Contains(nodeName, "agent") {
cmd += "-agent"
}
if _, err := RunCmdOnNode(cmd, nodeName); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// StopCluster starts the k3s service on each node given
func StopCluster(nodeNames []string) error {
for _, nodeName := range nodeNames {
cmd := "systemctl stop k3s*"
if _, err := RunCmdOnNode(cmd, nodeName); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// RunCmdOnNode executes a command from within the given node as sudo
func RunCmdOnNode(cmd string, nodename string) (string, error) {
injectEnv := ""
if _, ok := os.LookupEnv("E2E_GOCOVER"); ok && strings.HasPrefix(cmd, "k3s") {
injectEnv = "GOCOVERDIR=/tmp/k3scov "
}
runcmd := "vagrant ssh " + nodename + " -c \"sudo " + injectEnv + cmd + "\""
out, err := RunCommand(runcmd)
if err != nil {
return out, fmt.Errorf("failed to run command: %s on node %s: %s, %v", cmd, nodename, out, err)
}
return out, nil
}
func RunCommand(cmd string) (string, error) {
c := exec.Command("bash", "-c", cmd)
if kc, ok := os.LookupEnv("E2E_KUBECONFIG"); ok {
c.Env = append(os.Environ(), "KUBECONFIG="+kc)
}
out, err := c.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
return string(out), fmt.Errorf("failed to run command: %s, %v", cmd, err)
}
return string(out), err
}
func UpgradeCluster(nodeNames []string, local bool) error {
upgradeVersion := "E2E_RELEASE_CHANNEL=commit"
if local {
if err := scpK3sBinary(nodeNames); err != nil {
return err
}
upgradeVersion = "E2E_RELEASE_VERSION=skip"
}
for _, nodeName := range nodeNames {
cmd := upgradeVersion + " vagrant provision " + nodeName
if out, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error Upgrading Cluster", out)
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func GetCoverageReport(nodeNames []string) error {
if os.Getenv("E2E_GOCOVER") == "" {
return nil
}
covDirs := []string{}
for _, nodeName := range nodeNames {
covDir := nodeName + "-cov"
covDirs = append(covDirs, covDir)
os.MkdirAll(covDir, 0755)
cmd := "vagrant scp " + nodeName + ":/tmp/k3scov/* " + covDir
if _, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return err
}
}
coverageFile := "coverage.out"
cmd := "go tool covdata textfmt -i=" + strings.Join(covDirs, ",") + " -o=" + coverageFile
if out, err := RunCommand(cmd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate coverage report: %s, %v", out, err)
}
f, err := os.ReadFile(coverageFile)
if err != nil {
return err
}
nf := strings.Replace(string(f),
"/go/src/github.com/k3s-io/k3s/cmd/server/main.go",
"github.com/k3s-io/k3s/cmd/server/main.go", -1)
if err = os.WriteFile(coverageFile, []byte(nf), os.ModePerm); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, covDir := range covDirs {
if err := os.RemoveAll(covDir); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// getPodIPs returns the IPs of all pods
func GetPodIPs(kubeConfigFile string) ([]ObjIP, error) {
cmd := `kubectl get pods -A -o=jsonpath='{range .items[*]}{.metadata.name}{" "}{.status.podIPs[*].ip}{"\n"}{end}' --kubeconfig=` + kubeConfigFile
return GetObjIPs(cmd)
}
// getNodeIPs returns the IPs of all nodes
func GetNodeIPs(kubeConfigFile string) ([]ObjIP, error) {
cmd := `kubectl get nodes -o jsonpath='{range .items[*]}{.metadata.name}{" "}{.status.addresses[?(@.type == "InternalIP")].address}{"\n"}{end}' --kubeconfig=` + kubeConfigFile
return GetObjIPs(cmd)
}
// getObjIPs executes a command to collect IPs
func GetObjIPs(cmd string) ([]ObjIP, error) {
var objIPs []ObjIP
res, err := RunCommand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
objs := strings.Split(res, "\n")
objs = objs[:len(objs)-1]
for _, obj := range objs {
fields := strings.Fields(obj)
if len(fields) > 2 {
objIPs = append(objIPs, ObjIP{Name: fields[0], IPv4: fields[1], IPv6: fields[2]})
} else if len(fields) > 1 {
if strings.Contains(fields[1], ".") {
objIPs = append(objIPs, ObjIP{Name: fields[0], IPv4: fields[1]})
} else {
objIPs = append(objIPs, ObjIP{Name: fields[0], IPv6: fields[1]})
}
} else {
objIPs = append(objIPs, ObjIP{Name: fields[0]})
}
}
return objIPs, nil
}