k3s/vendor/go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/server.go

2685 lines
76 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package etcdserver
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"expvar"
"fmt"
"math"
"math/rand"
"net/http"
"os"
"path"
"regexp"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/coreos/go-semver/semver"
"github.com/coreos/pkg/capnslog"
humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/auth"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/membership"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/rafthttp"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/snap"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v2discovery"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes"
stats "go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v2stats"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v2store"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v3alarm"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/api/v3compactor"
pb "go.etcd.io/etcd/etcdserver/etcdserverpb"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/lease"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/lease/leasehttp"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/mvcc"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/mvcc/backend"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/fileutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/idutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/pbutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/runtime"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/schedule"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/traceutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/types"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/wait"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/raftpb"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/version"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/wal"
"go.uber.org/zap"
)
const (
DefaultSnapshotCount = 100000
// DefaultSnapshotCatchUpEntries is the number of entries for a slow follower
// to catch-up after compacting the raft storage entries.
// We expect the follower has a millisecond level latency with the leader.
// The max throughput is around 10K. Keep a 5K entries is enough for helping
// follower to catch up.
DefaultSnapshotCatchUpEntries uint64 = 5000
StoreClusterPrefix = "/0"
StoreKeysPrefix = "/1"
// HealthInterval is the minimum time the cluster should be healthy
// before accepting add member requests.
HealthInterval = 5 * time.Second
purgeFileInterval = 30 * time.Second
// monitorVersionInterval should be smaller than the timeout
// on the connection. Or we will not be able to reuse the connection
// (since it will timeout).
monitorVersionInterval = rafthttp.ConnWriteTimeout - time.Second
// max number of in-flight snapshot messages etcdserver allows to have
// This number is more than enough for most clusters with 5 machines.
maxInFlightMsgSnap = 16
releaseDelayAfterSnapshot = 30 * time.Second
// maxPendingRevokes is the maximum number of outstanding expired lease revocations.
maxPendingRevokes = 16
recommendedMaxRequestBytes = 10 * 1024 * 1024
readyPercent = 0.9
)
var (
plog = capnslog.NewPackageLogger("go.etcd.io/etcd", "etcdserver")
storeMemberAttributeRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(path.Join(membership.StoreMembersPrefix, "[[:xdigit:]]{1,16}", "attributes"))
)
func init() {
rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
expvar.Publish(
"file_descriptor_limit",
expvar.Func(
func() interface{} {
n, _ := runtime.FDLimit()
return n
},
),
)
}
type Response struct {
Term uint64
Index uint64
Event *v2store.Event
Watcher v2store.Watcher
Err error
}
type ServerV2 interface {
Server
Leader() types.ID
// Do takes a V2 request and attempts to fulfill it, returning a Response.
Do(ctx context.Context, r pb.Request) (Response, error)
stats.Stats
ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool
}
type ServerV3 interface {
Server
RaftStatusGetter
}
func (s *EtcdServer) ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool { return s.Cfg.ClientCertAuthEnabled }
type Server interface {
// AddMember attempts to add a member into the cluster. It will return
// ErrIDRemoved if member ID is removed from the cluster, or return
// ErrIDExists if member ID exists in the cluster.
AddMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)
// RemoveMember attempts to remove a member from the cluster. It will
// return ErrIDRemoved if member ID is removed from the cluster, or return
// ErrIDNotFound if member ID is not in the cluster.
RemoveMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error)
// UpdateMember attempts to update an existing member in the cluster. It will
// return ErrIDNotFound if the member ID does not exist.
UpdateMember(ctx context.Context, updateMemb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)
// PromoteMember attempts to promote a non-voting node to a voting node. It will
// return ErrIDNotFound if the member ID does not exist.
// return ErrLearnerNotReady if the member are not ready.
// return ErrMemberNotLearner if the member is not a learner.
PromoteMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error)
// ClusterVersion is the cluster-wide minimum major.minor version.
// Cluster version is set to the min version that an etcd member is
// compatible with when first bootstrap.
//
// ClusterVersion is nil until the cluster is bootstrapped (has a quorum).
//
// During a rolling upgrades, the ClusterVersion will be updated
// automatically after a sync. (5 second by default)
//
// The API/raft component can utilize ClusterVersion to determine if
// it can accept a client request or a raft RPC.
// NOTE: ClusterVersion might be nil when etcd 2.1 works with etcd 2.0 and
// the leader is etcd 2.0. etcd 2.0 leader will not update clusterVersion since
// this feature is introduced post 2.0.
ClusterVersion() *semver.Version
Cluster() api.Cluster
Alarms() []*pb.AlarmMember
}
// EtcdServer is the production implementation of the Server interface
type EtcdServer struct {
// inflightSnapshots holds count the number of snapshots currently inflight.
inflightSnapshots int64 // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
appliedIndex uint64 // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
committedIndex uint64 // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
term uint64 // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
lead uint64 // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
// consistIndex used to hold the offset of current executing entry
// It is initialized to 0 before executing any entry.
consistIndex consistentIndex // must use atomic operations to access; keep 64-bit aligned.
r raftNode // uses 64-bit atomics; keep 64-bit aligned.
readych chan struct{}
Cfg ServerConfig
lgMu *sync.RWMutex
lg *zap.Logger
w wait.Wait
readMu sync.RWMutex
// read routine notifies etcd server that it waits for reading by sending an empty struct to
// readwaitC
readwaitc chan struct{}
// readNotifier is used to notify the read routine that it can process the request
// when there is no error
readNotifier *notifier
// stop signals the run goroutine should shutdown.
stop chan struct{}
// stopping is closed by run goroutine on shutdown.
stopping chan struct{}
// done is closed when all goroutines from start() complete.
done chan struct{}
// leaderChanged is used to notify the linearizable read loop to drop the old read requests.
leaderChanged chan struct{}
leaderChangedMu sync.RWMutex
errorc chan error
id types.ID
attributes membership.Attributes
cluster *membership.RaftCluster
v2store v2store.Store
snapshotter *snap.Snapshotter
applyV2 ApplierV2
// applyV3 is the applier with auth and quotas
applyV3 applierV3
// applyV3Base is the core applier without auth or quotas
applyV3Base applierV3
applyWait wait.WaitTime
kv mvcc.ConsistentWatchableKV
lessor lease.Lessor
bemu sync.Mutex
be backend.Backend
authStore auth.AuthStore
alarmStore *v3alarm.AlarmStore
stats *stats.ServerStats
lstats *stats.LeaderStats
SyncTicker *time.Ticker
// compactor is used to auto-compact the KV.
compactor v3compactor.Compactor
// peerRt used to send requests (version, lease) to peers.
peerRt http.RoundTripper
reqIDGen *idutil.Generator
// forceVersionC is used to force the version monitor loop
// to detect the cluster version immediately.
forceVersionC chan struct{}
// wgMu blocks concurrent waitgroup mutation while server stopping
wgMu sync.RWMutex
// wg is used to wait for the go routines that depends on the server state
// to exit when stopping the server.
wg sync.WaitGroup
// ctx is used for etcd-initiated requests that may need to be canceled
// on etcd server shutdown.
ctx context.Context
cancel context.CancelFunc
leadTimeMu sync.RWMutex
leadElectedTime time.Time
*AccessController
}
// NewServer creates a new EtcdServer from the supplied configuration. The
// configuration is considered static for the lifetime of the EtcdServer.
func NewServer(cfg ServerConfig) (srv *EtcdServer, err error) {
st := v2store.New(StoreClusterPrefix, StoreKeysPrefix)
var (
w *wal.WAL
n raft.Node
s *raft.MemoryStorage
id types.ID
cl *membership.RaftCluster
)
if cfg.MaxRequestBytes > recommendedMaxRequestBytes {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Warn(
"exceeded recommended request limit",
zap.Uint("max-request-bytes", cfg.MaxRequestBytes),
zap.String("max-request-size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(cfg.MaxRequestBytes))),
zap.Int("recommended-request-bytes", recommendedMaxRequestBytes),
zap.String("recommended-request-size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(recommendedMaxRequestBytes))),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("MaxRequestBytes %v exceeds maximum recommended size %v", cfg.MaxRequestBytes, recommendedMaxRequestBytes)
}
}
if terr := fileutil.TouchDirAll(cfg.DataDir); terr != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot access data directory: %v", terr)
}
haveWAL := wal.Exist(cfg.WALDir())
if err = fileutil.TouchDirAll(cfg.SnapDir()); err != nil {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Fatal(
"failed to create snapshot directory",
zap.String("path", cfg.SnapDir()),
zap.Error(err),
)
} else {
plog.Fatalf("create snapshot directory error: %v", err)
}
}
ss := snap.New(cfg.Logger, cfg.SnapDir())
bepath := cfg.backendPath()
beExist := fileutil.Exist(bepath)
be := openBackend(cfg)
defer func() {
if err != nil {
be.Close()
}
}()
prt, err := rafthttp.NewRoundTripper(cfg.PeerTLSInfo, cfg.peerDialTimeout())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var (
remotes []*membership.Member
snapshot *raftpb.Snapshot
)
switch {
case !haveWAL && !cfg.NewCluster:
if err = cfg.VerifyJoinExisting(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cl, err = membership.NewClusterFromURLsMap(cfg.Logger, cfg.InitialClusterToken, cfg.InitialPeerURLsMap)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
existingCluster, gerr := GetClusterFromRemotePeers(cfg.Logger, getRemotePeerURLs(cl, cfg.Name), prt)
if gerr != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot fetch cluster info from peer urls: %v", gerr)
}
if err = membership.ValidateClusterAndAssignIDs(cfg.Logger, cl, existingCluster); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error validating peerURLs %s: %v", existingCluster, err)
}
if !isCompatibleWithCluster(cfg.Logger, cl, cl.MemberByName(cfg.Name).ID, prt) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("incompatible with current running cluster")
}
remotes = existingCluster.Members()
cl.SetID(types.ID(0), existingCluster.ID())
cl.SetStore(st)
cl.SetBackend(be)
id, n, s, w = startNode(cfg, cl, nil)
cl.SetID(id, existingCluster.ID())
case !haveWAL && cfg.NewCluster:
if err = cfg.VerifyBootstrap(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cl, err = membership.NewClusterFromURLsMap(cfg.Logger, cfg.InitialClusterToken, cfg.InitialPeerURLsMap)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := cl.MemberByName(cfg.Name)
if isMemberBootstrapped(cfg.Logger, cl, cfg.Name, prt, cfg.bootstrapTimeout()) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("member %s has already been bootstrapped", m.ID)
}
if cfg.ShouldDiscover() {
var str string
str, err = v2discovery.JoinCluster(cfg.Logger, cfg.DiscoveryURL, cfg.DiscoveryProxy, m.ID, cfg.InitialPeerURLsMap.String())
if err != nil {
return nil, &DiscoveryError{Op: "join", Err: err}
}
var urlsmap types.URLsMap
urlsmap, err = types.NewURLsMap(str)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if checkDuplicateURL(urlsmap) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("discovery cluster %s has duplicate url", urlsmap)
}
if cl, err = membership.NewClusterFromURLsMap(cfg.Logger, cfg.InitialClusterToken, urlsmap); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
cl.SetStore(st)
cl.SetBackend(be)
id, n, s, w = startNode(cfg, cl, cl.MemberIDs())
cl.SetID(id, cl.ID())
case haveWAL:
if err = fileutil.IsDirWriteable(cfg.MemberDir()); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot write to member directory: %v", err)
}
if err = fileutil.IsDirWriteable(cfg.WALDir()); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot write to WAL directory: %v", err)
}
if cfg.ShouldDiscover() {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Warn(
"discovery token is ignored since cluster already initialized; valid logs are found",
zap.String("wal-dir", cfg.WALDir()),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("discovery token ignored since a cluster has already been initialized. Valid log found at %q", cfg.WALDir())
}
}
// Find a snapshot to start/restart a raft node
walSnaps, serr := wal.ValidSnapshotEntries(cfg.Logger, cfg.WALDir())
if serr != nil {
return nil, serr
}
// snapshot files can be orphaned if etcd crashes after writing them but before writing the corresponding
// wal log entries
snapshot, err = ss.LoadNewestAvailable(walSnaps)
if err != nil && err != snap.ErrNoSnapshot {
return nil, err
}
if snapshot != nil {
if err = st.Recovery(snapshot.Data); err != nil {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Panic("failed to recover from snapshot")
} else {
plog.Panicf("recovered store from snapshot error: %v", err)
}
}
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Info(
"recovered v2 store from snapshot",
zap.Uint64("snapshot-index", snapshot.Metadata.Index),
zap.String("snapshot-size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(snapshot.Size()))),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("recovered store from snapshot at index %d", snapshot.Metadata.Index)
}
if be, err = recoverSnapshotBackend(cfg, be, *snapshot); err != nil {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Panic("failed to recover v3 backend from snapshot", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("recovering backend from snapshot error: %v", err)
}
}
if cfg.Logger != nil {
s1, s2 := be.Size(), be.SizeInUse()
cfg.Logger.Info(
"recovered v3 backend from snapshot",
zap.Int64("backend-size-bytes", s1),
zap.String("backend-size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(s1))),
zap.Int64("backend-size-in-use-bytes", s2),
zap.String("backend-size-in-use", humanize.Bytes(uint64(s2))),
)
}
}
if !cfg.ForceNewCluster {
id, cl, n, s, w = restartNode(cfg, snapshot)
} else {
id, cl, n, s, w = restartAsStandaloneNode(cfg, snapshot)
}
cl.SetStore(st)
cl.SetBackend(be)
cl.Recover(api.UpdateCapability)
if cl.Version() != nil && !cl.Version().LessThan(semver.Version{Major: 3}) && !beExist {
os.RemoveAll(bepath)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("database file (%v) of the backend is missing", bepath)
}
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported bootstrap config")
}
if terr := fileutil.TouchDirAll(cfg.MemberDir()); terr != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot access member directory: %v", terr)
}
sstats := stats.NewServerStats(cfg.Name, id.String())
lstats := stats.NewLeaderStats(id.String())
heartbeat := time.Duration(cfg.TickMs) * time.Millisecond
srv = &EtcdServer{
readych: make(chan struct{}),
Cfg: cfg,
lgMu: new(sync.RWMutex),
lg: cfg.Logger,
errorc: make(chan error, 1),
v2store: st,
snapshotter: ss,
r: *newRaftNode(
raftNodeConfig{
lg: cfg.Logger,
isIDRemoved: func(id uint64) bool { return cl.IsIDRemoved(types.ID(id)) },
Node: n,
heartbeat: heartbeat,
raftStorage: s,
storage: NewStorage(w, ss),
},
),
id: id,
attributes: membership.Attributes{Name: cfg.Name, ClientURLs: cfg.ClientURLs.StringSlice()},
cluster: cl,
stats: sstats,
lstats: lstats,
SyncTicker: time.NewTicker(500 * time.Millisecond),
peerRt: prt,
reqIDGen: idutil.NewGenerator(uint16(id), time.Now()),
forceVersionC: make(chan struct{}),
AccessController: &AccessController{CORS: cfg.CORS, HostWhitelist: cfg.HostWhitelist},
}
serverID.With(prometheus.Labels{"server_id": id.String()}).Set(1)
srv.applyV2 = &applierV2store{store: srv.v2store, cluster: srv.cluster}
srv.be = be
minTTL := time.Duration((3*cfg.ElectionTicks)/2) * heartbeat
// always recover lessor before kv. When we recover the mvcc.KV it will reattach keys to its leases.
// If we recover mvcc.KV first, it will attach the keys to the wrong lessor before it recovers.
srv.lessor = lease.NewLessor(
srv.getLogger(),
srv.be,
lease.LessorConfig{
MinLeaseTTL: int64(math.Ceil(minTTL.Seconds())),
CheckpointInterval: cfg.LeaseCheckpointInterval,
ExpiredLeasesRetryInterval: srv.Cfg.ReqTimeout(),
})
tp, err := auth.NewTokenProvider(cfg.Logger, cfg.AuthToken,
func(index uint64) <-chan struct{} {
return srv.applyWait.Wait(index)
},
time.Duration(cfg.TokenTTL)*time.Second,
)
if err != nil {
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Warn("failed to create token provider", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Warningf("failed to create token provider,err is %v", err)
}
return nil, err
}
srv.authStore = auth.NewAuthStore(srv.getLogger(), srv.be, tp, int(cfg.BcryptCost))
srv.kv = mvcc.New(srv.getLogger(), srv.be, srv.lessor, srv.authStore, &srv.consistIndex, mvcc.StoreConfig{CompactionBatchLimit: cfg.CompactionBatchLimit})
if beExist {
kvindex := srv.kv.ConsistentIndex()
// TODO: remove kvindex != 0 checking when we do not expect users to upgrade
// etcd from pre-3.0 release.
if snapshot != nil && kvindex < snapshot.Metadata.Index {
if kvindex != 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("database file (%v index %d) does not match with snapshot (index %d)", bepath, kvindex, snapshot.Metadata.Index)
}
if cfg.Logger != nil {
cfg.Logger.Warn(
"consistent index was never saved",
zap.Uint64("snapshot-index", snapshot.Metadata.Index),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("consistent index never saved (snapshot index=%d)", snapshot.Metadata.Index)
}
}
}
newSrv := srv // since srv == nil in defer if srv is returned as nil
defer func() {
// closing backend without first closing kv can cause
// resumed compactions to fail with closed tx errors
if err != nil {
newSrv.kv.Close()
}
}()
srv.consistIndex.setConsistentIndex(srv.kv.ConsistentIndex())
if num := cfg.AutoCompactionRetention; num != 0 {
srv.compactor, err = v3compactor.New(cfg.Logger, cfg.AutoCompactionMode, num, srv.kv, srv)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
srv.compactor.Run()
}
srv.applyV3Base = srv.newApplierV3Backend()
if err = srv.restoreAlarms(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if srv.Cfg.EnableLeaseCheckpoint {
// setting checkpointer enables lease checkpoint feature.
srv.lessor.SetCheckpointer(func(ctx context.Context, cp *pb.LeaseCheckpointRequest) {
srv.raftRequestOnce(ctx, pb.InternalRaftRequest{LeaseCheckpoint: cp})
})
}
// TODO: move transport initialization near the definition of remote
tr := &rafthttp.Transport{
Logger: cfg.Logger,
TLSInfo: cfg.PeerTLSInfo,
DialTimeout: cfg.peerDialTimeout(),
ID: id,
URLs: cfg.PeerURLs,
ClusterID: cl.ID(),
Raft: srv,
Snapshotter: ss,
ServerStats: sstats,
LeaderStats: lstats,
ErrorC: srv.errorc,
}
if err = tr.Start(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// add all remotes into transport
for _, m := range remotes {
if m.ID != id {
tr.AddRemote(m.ID, m.PeerURLs)
}
}
for _, m := range cl.Members() {
if m.ID != id {
tr.AddPeer(m.ID, m.PeerURLs)
}
}
srv.r.transport = tr
return srv, nil
}
func (s *EtcdServer) getLogger() *zap.Logger {
s.lgMu.RLock()
l := s.lg
s.lgMu.RUnlock()
return l
}
func tickToDur(ticks int, tickMs uint) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%v", time.Duration(ticks)*time.Duration(tickMs)*time.Millisecond)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) adjustTicks() {
lg := s.getLogger()
clusterN := len(s.cluster.Members())
// single-node fresh start, or single-node recovers from snapshot
if clusterN == 1 {
ticks := s.Cfg.ElectionTicks - 1
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"started as single-node; fast-forwarding election ticks",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.Int("forward-ticks", ticks),
zap.String("forward-duration", tickToDur(ticks, s.Cfg.TickMs)),
zap.Int("election-ticks", s.Cfg.ElectionTicks),
zap.String("election-timeout", tickToDur(s.Cfg.ElectionTicks, s.Cfg.TickMs)),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("%s as single-node; fast-forwarding %d ticks (election ticks %d)", s.ID(), ticks, s.Cfg.ElectionTicks)
}
s.r.advanceTicks(ticks)
return
}
if !s.Cfg.InitialElectionTickAdvance {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("skipping initial election tick advance", zap.Int("election-ticks", s.Cfg.ElectionTicks))
}
return
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("starting initial election tick advance", zap.Int("election-ticks", s.Cfg.ElectionTicks))
}
// retry up to "rafthttp.ConnReadTimeout", which is 5-sec
// until peer connection reports; otherwise:
// 1. all connections failed, or
// 2. no active peers, or
// 3. restarted single-node with no snapshot
// then, do nothing, because advancing ticks would have no effect
waitTime := rafthttp.ConnReadTimeout
itv := 50 * time.Millisecond
for i := int64(0); i < int64(waitTime/itv); i++ {
select {
case <-time.After(itv):
case <-s.stopping:
return
}
peerN := s.r.transport.ActivePeers()
if peerN > 1 {
// multi-node received peer connection reports
// adjust ticks, in case slow leader message receive
ticks := s.Cfg.ElectionTicks - 2
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"initialized peer connections; fast-forwarding election ticks",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.Int("forward-ticks", ticks),
zap.String("forward-duration", tickToDur(ticks, s.Cfg.TickMs)),
zap.Int("election-ticks", s.Cfg.ElectionTicks),
zap.String("election-timeout", tickToDur(s.Cfg.ElectionTicks, s.Cfg.TickMs)),
zap.Int("active-remote-members", peerN),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("%s initialized peer connection; fast-forwarding %d ticks (election ticks %d) with %d active peer(s)", s.ID(), ticks, s.Cfg.ElectionTicks, peerN)
}
s.r.advanceTicks(ticks)
return
}
}
}
// Start performs any initialization of the Server necessary for it to
// begin serving requests. It must be called before Do or Process.
// Start must be non-blocking; any long-running server functionality
// should be implemented in goroutines.
func (s *EtcdServer) Start() {
s.start()
s.goAttach(func() { s.adjustTicks() })
s.goAttach(func() { s.publish(s.Cfg.ReqTimeout()) })
s.goAttach(s.purgeFile)
s.goAttach(func() { monitorFileDescriptor(s.getLogger(), s.stopping) })
s.goAttach(s.monitorVersions)
s.goAttach(s.linearizableReadLoop)
s.goAttach(s.monitorKVHash)
}
// start prepares and starts server in a new goroutine. It is no longer safe to
// modify a server's fields after it has been sent to Start.
// This function is just used for testing.
func (s *EtcdServer) start() {
lg := s.getLogger()
if s.Cfg.SnapshotCount == 0 {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"updating snapshot-count to default",
zap.Uint64("given-snapshot-count", s.Cfg.SnapshotCount),
zap.Uint64("updated-snapshot-count", DefaultSnapshotCount),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("set snapshot count to default %d", DefaultSnapshotCount)
}
s.Cfg.SnapshotCount = DefaultSnapshotCount
}
if s.Cfg.SnapshotCatchUpEntries == 0 {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"updating snapshot catch-up entries to default",
zap.Uint64("given-snapshot-catchup-entries", s.Cfg.SnapshotCatchUpEntries),
zap.Uint64("updated-snapshot-catchup-entries", DefaultSnapshotCatchUpEntries),
)
}
s.Cfg.SnapshotCatchUpEntries = DefaultSnapshotCatchUpEntries
}
s.w = wait.New()
s.applyWait = wait.NewTimeList()
s.done = make(chan struct{})
s.stop = make(chan struct{})
s.stopping = make(chan struct{})
s.ctx, s.cancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
s.readwaitc = make(chan struct{}, 1)
s.readNotifier = newNotifier()
s.leaderChanged = make(chan struct{})
if s.ClusterVersion() != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"starting etcd server",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("local-server-version", version.Version),
zap.String("cluster-id", s.Cluster().ID().String()),
zap.String("cluster-version", version.Cluster(s.ClusterVersion().String())),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("starting server... [version: %v, cluster version: %v]", version.Version, version.Cluster(s.ClusterVersion().String()))
}
membership.ClusterVersionMetrics.With(prometheus.Labels{"cluster_version": version.Cluster(s.ClusterVersion().String())}).Set(1)
} else {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"starting etcd server",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("local-server-version", version.Version),
zap.String("cluster-version", "to_be_decided"),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("starting server... [version: %v, cluster version: to_be_decided]", version.Version)
}
}
// TODO: if this is an empty log, writes all peer infos
// into the first entry
go s.run()
}
func (s *EtcdServer) purgeFile() {
var dberrc, serrc, werrc <-chan error
var dbdonec, sdonec, wdonec <-chan struct{}
if s.Cfg.MaxSnapFiles > 0 {
dbdonec, dberrc = fileutil.PurgeFileWithDoneNotify(s.getLogger(), s.Cfg.SnapDir(), "snap.db", s.Cfg.MaxSnapFiles, purgeFileInterval, s.stopping)
sdonec, serrc = fileutil.PurgeFileWithDoneNotify(s.getLogger(), s.Cfg.SnapDir(), "snap", s.Cfg.MaxSnapFiles, purgeFileInterval, s.stopping)
}
if s.Cfg.MaxWALFiles > 0 {
wdonec, werrc = fileutil.PurgeFileWithDoneNotify(s.getLogger(), s.Cfg.WALDir(), "wal", s.Cfg.MaxWALFiles, purgeFileInterval, s.stopping)
}
lg := s.getLogger()
select {
case e := <-dberrc:
if lg != nil {
lg.Fatal("failed to purge snap db file", zap.Error(e))
} else {
plog.Fatalf("failed to purge snap db file %v", e)
}
case e := <-serrc:
if lg != nil {
lg.Fatal("failed to purge snap file", zap.Error(e))
} else {
plog.Fatalf("failed to purge snap file %v", e)
}
case e := <-werrc:
if lg != nil {
lg.Fatal("failed to purge wal file", zap.Error(e))
} else {
plog.Fatalf("failed to purge wal file %v", e)
}
case <-s.stopping:
if dbdonec != nil {
<-dbdonec
}
if sdonec != nil {
<-sdonec
}
if wdonec != nil {
<-wdonec
}
return
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) Cluster() api.Cluster { return s.cluster }
func (s *EtcdServer) ApplyWait() <-chan struct{} { return s.applyWait.Wait(s.getCommittedIndex()) }
type ServerPeer interface {
ServerV2
RaftHandler() http.Handler
LeaseHandler() http.Handler
}
func (s *EtcdServer) LeaseHandler() http.Handler {
if s.lessor == nil {
return nil
}
return leasehttp.NewHandler(s.lessor, s.ApplyWait)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) RaftHandler() http.Handler { return s.r.transport.Handler() }
// Process takes a raft message and applies it to the server's raft state
// machine, respecting any timeout of the given context.
func (s *EtcdServer) Process(ctx context.Context, m raftpb.Message) error {
if s.cluster.IsIDRemoved(types.ID(m.From)) {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejected Raft message from removed member",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("removed-member-id", types.ID(m.From).String()),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("reject message from removed member %s", types.ID(m.From).String())
}
return httptypes.NewHTTPError(http.StatusForbidden, "cannot process message from removed member")
}
if m.Type == raftpb.MsgApp {
s.stats.RecvAppendReq(types.ID(m.From).String(), m.Size())
}
return s.r.Step(ctx, m)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) IsIDRemoved(id uint64) bool { return s.cluster.IsIDRemoved(types.ID(id)) }
func (s *EtcdServer) ReportUnreachable(id uint64) { s.r.ReportUnreachable(id) }
// ReportSnapshot reports snapshot sent status to the raft state machine,
// and clears the used snapshot from the snapshot store.
func (s *EtcdServer) ReportSnapshot(id uint64, status raft.SnapshotStatus) {
s.r.ReportSnapshot(id, status)
}
type etcdProgress struct {
confState raftpb.ConfState
snapi uint64
appliedt uint64
appliedi uint64
}
// raftReadyHandler contains a set of EtcdServer operations to be called by raftNode,
// and helps decouple state machine logic from Raft algorithms.
// TODO: add a state machine interface to apply the commit entries and do snapshot/recover
type raftReadyHandler struct {
getLead func() (lead uint64)
updateLead func(lead uint64)
updateLeadership func(newLeader bool)
updateCommittedIndex func(uint64)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) run() {
lg := s.getLogger()
sn, err := s.r.raftStorage.Snapshot()
if err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to get snapshot from Raft storage", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("get snapshot from raft storage error: %v", err)
}
}
// asynchronously accept apply packets, dispatch progress in-order
sched := schedule.NewFIFOScheduler()
var (
smu sync.RWMutex
syncC <-chan time.Time
)
setSyncC := func(ch <-chan time.Time) {
smu.Lock()
syncC = ch
smu.Unlock()
}
getSyncC := func() (ch <-chan time.Time) {
smu.RLock()
ch = syncC
smu.RUnlock()
return
}
rh := &raftReadyHandler{
getLead: func() (lead uint64) { return s.getLead() },
updateLead: func(lead uint64) { s.setLead(lead) },
updateLeadership: func(newLeader bool) {
if !s.isLeader() {
if s.lessor != nil {
s.lessor.Demote()
}
if s.compactor != nil {
s.compactor.Pause()
}
setSyncC(nil)
} else {
if newLeader {
t := time.Now()
s.leadTimeMu.Lock()
s.leadElectedTime = t
s.leadTimeMu.Unlock()
}
setSyncC(s.SyncTicker.C)
if s.compactor != nil {
s.compactor.Resume()
}
}
if newLeader {
s.leaderChangedMu.Lock()
lc := s.leaderChanged
s.leaderChanged = make(chan struct{})
close(lc)
s.leaderChangedMu.Unlock()
}
// TODO: remove the nil checking
// current test utility does not provide the stats
if s.stats != nil {
s.stats.BecomeLeader()
}
},
updateCommittedIndex: func(ci uint64) {
cci := s.getCommittedIndex()
if ci > cci {
s.setCommittedIndex(ci)
}
},
}
s.r.start(rh)
ep := etcdProgress{
confState: sn.Metadata.ConfState,
snapi: sn.Metadata.Index,
appliedt: sn.Metadata.Term,
appliedi: sn.Metadata.Index,
}
defer func() {
s.wgMu.Lock() // block concurrent waitgroup adds in goAttach while stopping
close(s.stopping)
s.wgMu.Unlock()
s.cancel()
sched.Stop()
// wait for gouroutines before closing raft so wal stays open
s.wg.Wait()
s.SyncTicker.Stop()
// must stop raft after scheduler-- etcdserver can leak rafthttp pipelines
// by adding a peer after raft stops the transport
s.r.stop()
// kv, lessor and backend can be nil if running without v3 enabled
// or running unit tests.
if s.lessor != nil {
s.lessor.Stop()
}
if s.kv != nil {
s.kv.Close()
}
if s.authStore != nil {
s.authStore.Close()
}
if s.be != nil {
s.be.Close()
}
if s.compactor != nil {
s.compactor.Stop()
}
close(s.done)
}()
var expiredLeaseC <-chan []*lease.Lease
if s.lessor != nil {
expiredLeaseC = s.lessor.ExpiredLeasesC()
}
for {
select {
case ap := <-s.r.apply():
f := func(context.Context) { s.applyAll(&ep, &ap) }
sched.Schedule(f)
case leases := <-expiredLeaseC:
s.goAttach(func() {
// Increases throughput of expired leases deletion process through parallelization
c := make(chan struct{}, maxPendingRevokes)
for _, lease := range leases {
select {
case c <- struct{}{}:
case <-s.stopping:
return
}
lid := lease.ID
s.goAttach(func() {
ctx := s.authStore.WithRoot(s.ctx)
_, lerr := s.LeaseRevoke(ctx, &pb.LeaseRevokeRequest{ID: int64(lid)})
if lerr == nil {
leaseExpired.Inc()
} else {
if lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"failed to revoke lease",
zap.String("lease-id", fmt.Sprintf("%016x", lid)),
zap.Error(lerr),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("failed to revoke %016x (%q)", lid, lerr.Error())
}
}
<-c
})
}
})
case err := <-s.errorc:
if lg != nil {
lg.Warn("server error", zap.Error(err))
lg.Warn("data-dir used by this member must be removed")
} else {
plog.Errorf("%s", err)
plog.Infof("the data-dir used by this member must be removed.")
}
return
case <-getSyncC():
if s.v2store.HasTTLKeys() {
s.sync(s.Cfg.ReqTimeout())
}
case <-s.stop:
return
}
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) applyAll(ep *etcdProgress, apply *apply) {
s.applySnapshot(ep, apply)
s.applyEntries(ep, apply)
proposalsApplied.Set(float64(ep.appliedi))
s.applyWait.Trigger(ep.appliedi)
// wait for the raft routine to finish the disk writes before triggering a
// snapshot. or applied index might be greater than the last index in raft
// storage, since the raft routine might be slower than apply routine.
<-apply.notifyc
s.triggerSnapshot(ep)
select {
// snapshot requested via send()
case m := <-s.r.msgSnapC:
merged := s.createMergedSnapshotMessage(m, ep.appliedt, ep.appliedi, ep.confState)
s.sendMergedSnap(merged)
default:
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) applySnapshot(ep *etcdProgress, apply *apply) {
if raft.IsEmptySnap(apply.snapshot) {
return
}
applySnapshotInProgress.Inc()
lg := s.getLogger()
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"applying snapshot",
zap.Uint64("current-snapshot-index", ep.snapi),
zap.Uint64("current-applied-index", ep.appliedi),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-index", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-term", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Term),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("applying snapshot at index %d...", ep.snapi)
}
defer func() {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"applied snapshot",
zap.Uint64("current-snapshot-index", ep.snapi),
zap.Uint64("current-applied-index", ep.appliedi),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-index", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-term", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Term),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("finished applying incoming snapshot at index %d", ep.snapi)
}
applySnapshotInProgress.Dec()
}()
if apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index <= ep.appliedi {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic(
"unexpected leader snapshot from outdated index",
zap.Uint64("current-snapshot-index", ep.snapi),
zap.Uint64("current-applied-index", ep.appliedi),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-index", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index),
zap.Uint64("incoming-leader-snapshot-term", apply.snapshot.Metadata.Term),
)
} else {
plog.Panicf("snapshot index [%d] should > appliedi[%d] + 1",
apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index, ep.appliedi)
}
}
// wait for raftNode to persist snapshot onto the disk
<-apply.notifyc
newbe, err := openSnapshotBackend(s.Cfg, s.snapshotter, apply.snapshot)
if err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to open snapshot backend", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panic(err)
}
}
// always recover lessor before kv. When we recover the mvcc.KV it will reattach keys to its leases.
// If we recover mvcc.KV first, it will attach the keys to the wrong lessor before it recovers.
if s.lessor != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring lease store")
} else {
plog.Info("recovering lessor...")
}
s.lessor.Recover(newbe, func() lease.TxnDelete { return s.kv.Write(traceutil.TODO()) })
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored lease store")
} else {
plog.Info("finished recovering lessor")
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring mvcc store")
} else {
plog.Info("restoring mvcc store...")
}
if err := s.kv.Restore(newbe); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to restore mvcc store", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("restore KV error: %v", err)
}
}
s.consistIndex.setConsistentIndex(s.kv.ConsistentIndex())
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored mvcc store")
} else {
plog.Info("finished restoring mvcc store")
}
// Closing old backend might block until all the txns
// on the backend are finished.
// We do not want to wait on closing the old backend.
s.bemu.Lock()
oldbe := s.be
go func() {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("closing old backend file")
} else {
plog.Info("closing old backend...")
}
defer func() {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("closed old backend file")
} else {
plog.Info("finished closing old backend")
}
}()
if err := oldbe.Close(); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to close old backend", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("close backend error: %v", err)
}
}
}()
s.be = newbe
s.bemu.Unlock()
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring alarm store")
} else {
plog.Info("recovering alarms...")
}
if err := s.restoreAlarms(); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to restore alarm store", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("restore alarms error: %v", err)
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored alarm store")
} else {
plog.Info("finished recovering alarms")
}
if s.authStore != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring auth store")
} else {
plog.Info("recovering auth store...")
}
s.authStore.Recover(newbe)
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored auth store")
} else {
plog.Info("finished recovering auth store")
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring v2 store")
} else {
plog.Info("recovering store v2...")
}
if err := s.v2store.Recovery(apply.snapshot.Data); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to restore v2 store", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("recovery store error: %v", err)
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored v2 store")
} else {
plog.Info("finished recovering store v2")
}
s.cluster.SetBackend(newbe)
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restoring cluster configuration")
} else {
plog.Info("recovering cluster configuration...")
}
s.cluster.Recover(api.UpdateCapability)
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("restored cluster configuration")
lg.Info("removing old peers from network")
} else {
plog.Info("finished recovering cluster configuration")
plog.Info("removing old peers from network...")
}
// recover raft transport
s.r.transport.RemoveAllPeers()
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("removed old peers from network")
lg.Info("adding peers from new cluster configuration")
} else {
plog.Info("finished removing old peers from network")
plog.Info("adding peers from new cluster configuration into network...")
}
for _, m := range s.cluster.Members() {
if m.ID == s.ID() {
continue
}
s.r.transport.AddPeer(m.ID, m.PeerURLs)
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("added peers from new cluster configuration")
} else {
plog.Info("finished adding peers from new cluster configuration into network...")
}
ep.appliedt = apply.snapshot.Metadata.Term
ep.appliedi = apply.snapshot.Metadata.Index
ep.snapi = ep.appliedi
ep.confState = apply.snapshot.Metadata.ConfState
}
func (s *EtcdServer) applyEntries(ep *etcdProgress, apply *apply) {
if len(apply.entries) == 0 {
return
}
firsti := apply.entries[0].Index
if firsti > ep.appliedi+1 {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Panic(
"unexpected committed entry index",
zap.Uint64("current-applied-index", ep.appliedi),
zap.Uint64("first-committed-entry-index", firsti),
)
} else {
plog.Panicf("first index of committed entry[%d] should <= appliedi[%d] + 1", firsti, ep.appliedi)
}
}
var ents []raftpb.Entry
if ep.appliedi+1-firsti < uint64(len(apply.entries)) {
ents = apply.entries[ep.appliedi+1-firsti:]
}
if len(ents) == 0 {
return
}
var shouldstop bool
if ep.appliedt, ep.appliedi, shouldstop = s.apply(ents, &ep.confState); shouldstop {
go s.stopWithDelay(10*100*time.Millisecond, fmt.Errorf("the member has been permanently removed from the cluster"))
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) triggerSnapshot(ep *etcdProgress) {
if ep.appliedi-ep.snapi <= s.Cfg.SnapshotCount {
return
}
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"triggering snapshot",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.Uint64("local-member-applied-index", ep.appliedi),
zap.Uint64("local-member-snapshot-index", ep.snapi),
zap.Uint64("local-member-snapshot-count", s.Cfg.SnapshotCount),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("start to snapshot (applied: %d, lastsnap: %d)", ep.appliedi, ep.snapi)
}
s.snapshot(ep.appliedi, ep.confState)
ep.snapi = ep.appliedi
}
func (s *EtcdServer) hasMultipleVotingMembers() bool {
return s.cluster != nil && len(s.cluster.VotingMemberIDs()) > 1
}
func (s *EtcdServer) isLeader() bool {
return uint64(s.ID()) == s.Lead()
}
// MoveLeader transfers the leader to the given transferee.
func (s *EtcdServer) MoveLeader(ctx context.Context, lead, transferee uint64) error {
if !s.cluster.IsMemberExist(types.ID(transferee)) || s.cluster.Member(types.ID(transferee)).IsLearner {
return ErrBadLeaderTransferee
}
now := time.Now()
interval := time.Duration(s.Cfg.TickMs) * time.Millisecond
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"leadership transfer starting",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("current-leader-member-id", types.ID(lead).String()),
zap.String("transferee-member-id", types.ID(transferee).String()),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("%s starts leadership transfer from %s to %s", s.ID(), types.ID(lead), types.ID(transferee))
}
s.r.TransferLeadership(ctx, lead, transferee)
for s.Lead() != transferee {
select {
case <-ctx.Done(): // time out
return ErrTimeoutLeaderTransfer
case <-time.After(interval):
}
}
// TODO: drain all requests, or drop all messages to the old leader
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"leadership transfer finished",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("old-leader-member-id", types.ID(lead).String()),
zap.String("new-leader-member-id", types.ID(transferee).String()),
zap.Duration("took", time.Since(now)),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("%s finished leadership transfer from %s to %s (took %v)", s.ID(), types.ID(lead), types.ID(transferee), time.Since(now))
}
return nil
}
// TransferLeadership transfers the leader to the chosen transferee.
func (s *EtcdServer) TransferLeadership() error {
if !s.isLeader() {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"skipped leadership transfer; local server is not leader",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("current-leader-member-id", types.ID(s.Lead()).String()),
)
} else {
plog.Printf("skipped leadership transfer for stopping non-leader member")
}
return nil
}
if !s.hasMultipleVotingMembers() {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"skipped leadership transfer for single voting member cluster",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("current-leader-member-id", types.ID(s.Lead()).String()),
)
} else {
plog.Printf("skipped leadership transfer for single voting member cluster")
}
return nil
}
transferee, ok := longestConnected(s.r.transport, s.cluster.VotingMemberIDs())
if !ok {
return ErrUnhealthy
}
tm := s.Cfg.ReqTimeout()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.ctx, tm)
err := s.MoveLeader(ctx, s.Lead(), uint64(transferee))
cancel()
return err
}
// HardStop stops the server without coordination with other members in the cluster.
func (s *EtcdServer) HardStop() {
select {
case s.stop <- struct{}{}:
case <-s.done:
return
}
<-s.done
}
// Stop stops the server gracefully, and shuts down the running goroutine.
// Stop should be called after a Start(s), otherwise it will block forever.
// When stopping leader, Stop transfers its leadership to one of its peers
// before stopping the server.
// Stop terminates the Server and performs any necessary finalization.
// Do and Process cannot be called after Stop has been invoked.
func (s *EtcdServer) Stop() {
if err := s.TransferLeadership(); err != nil {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn("leadership transfer failed", zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()), zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Warningf("%s failed to transfer leadership (%v)", s.ID(), err)
}
}
s.HardStop()
}
// ReadyNotify returns a channel that will be closed when the server
// is ready to serve client requests
func (s *EtcdServer) ReadyNotify() <-chan struct{} { return s.readych }
func (s *EtcdServer) stopWithDelay(d time.Duration, err error) {
select {
case <-time.After(d):
case <-s.done:
}
select {
case s.errorc <- err:
default:
}
}
// StopNotify returns a channel that receives a empty struct
// when the server is stopped.
func (s *EtcdServer) StopNotify() <-chan struct{} { return s.done }
func (s *EtcdServer) SelfStats() []byte { return s.stats.JSON() }
func (s *EtcdServer) LeaderStats() []byte {
lead := s.getLead()
if lead != uint64(s.id) {
return nil
}
return s.lstats.JSON()
}
func (s *EtcdServer) StoreStats() []byte { return s.v2store.JsonStats() }
func (s *EtcdServer) checkMembershipOperationPermission(ctx context.Context) error {
if s.authStore == nil {
// In the context of ordinary etcd process, s.authStore will never be nil.
// This branch is for handling cases in server_test.go
return nil
}
// Note that this permission check is done in the API layer,
// so TOCTOU problem can be caused potentially in a schedule like this:
// update membership with user A -> revoke root role of A -> apply membership change
// in the state machine layer
// However, both of membership change and role management requires the root privilege.
// So careful operation by admins can prevent the problem.
authInfo, err := s.AuthInfoFromCtx(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return s.AuthStore().IsAdminPermitted(authInfo)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) AddMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
if err := s.checkMembershipOperationPermission(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// TODO: move Member to protobuf type
b, err := json.Marshal(memb)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// by default StrictReconfigCheck is enabled; reject new members if unhealthy.
if err := s.mayAddMember(memb); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cc := raftpb.ConfChange{
Type: raftpb.ConfChangeAddNode,
NodeID: uint64(memb.ID),
Context: b,
}
if memb.IsLearner {
cc.Type = raftpb.ConfChangeAddLearnerNode
}
return s.configure(ctx, cc)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) mayAddMember(memb membership.Member) error {
if !s.Cfg.StrictReconfigCheck {
return nil
}
// protect quorum when adding voting member
if !memb.IsLearner && !s.cluster.IsReadyToAddVotingMember() {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejecting member add request; not enough healthy members",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("requested-member-add", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", memb)),
zap.Error(ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("not enough started members, rejecting member add %+v", memb)
}
return ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers
}
if !isConnectedFullySince(s.r.transport, time.Now().Add(-HealthInterval), s.ID(), s.cluster.VotingMembers()) {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejecting member add request; local member has not been connected to all peers, reconfigure breaks active quorum",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("requested-member-add", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", memb)),
zap.Error(ErrUnhealthy),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("not healthy for reconfigure, rejecting member add %+v", memb)
}
return ErrUnhealthy
}
return nil
}
func (s *EtcdServer) RemoveMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
if err := s.checkMembershipOperationPermission(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// by default StrictReconfigCheck is enabled; reject removal if leads to quorum loss
if err := s.mayRemoveMember(types.ID(id)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cc := raftpb.ConfChange{
Type: raftpb.ConfChangeRemoveNode,
NodeID: id,
}
return s.configure(ctx, cc)
}
// PromoteMember promotes a learner node to a voting node.
func (s *EtcdServer) PromoteMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
// only raft leader has information on whether the to-be-promoted learner node is ready. If promoteMember call
// fails with ErrNotLeader, forward the request to leader node via HTTP. If promoteMember call fails with error
// other than ErrNotLeader, return the error.
resp, err := s.promoteMember(ctx, id)
if err == nil {
learnerPromoteSucceed.Inc()
return resp, nil
}
if err != ErrNotLeader {
learnerPromoteFailed.WithLabelValues(err.Error()).Inc()
return resp, err
}
cctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, s.Cfg.ReqTimeout())
defer cancel()
// forward to leader
for cctx.Err() == nil {
leader, err := s.waitLeader(cctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, url := range leader.PeerURLs {
resp, err := promoteMemberHTTP(cctx, url, id, s.peerRt)
if err == nil {
return resp, nil
}
// If member promotion failed, return early. Otherwise keep retry.
if err == ErrLearnerNotReady || err == membership.ErrIDNotFound || err == membership.ErrMemberNotLearner {
return nil, err
}
}
}
if cctx.Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded {
return nil, ErrTimeout
}
return nil, ErrCanceled
}
// promoteMember checks whether the to-be-promoted learner node is ready before sending the promote
// request to raft.
// The function returns ErrNotLeader if the local node is not raft leader (therefore does not have
// enough information to determine if the learner node is ready), returns ErrLearnerNotReady if the
// local node is leader (therefore has enough information) but decided the learner node is not ready
// to be promoted.
func (s *EtcdServer) promoteMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
if err := s.checkMembershipOperationPermission(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// check if we can promote this learner.
if err := s.mayPromoteMember(types.ID(id)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// build the context for the promote confChange. mark IsLearner to false and IsPromote to true.
promoteChangeContext := membership.ConfigChangeContext{
Member: membership.Member{
ID: types.ID(id),
},
IsPromote: true,
}
b, err := json.Marshal(promoteChangeContext)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cc := raftpb.ConfChange{
Type: raftpb.ConfChangeAddNode,
NodeID: id,
Context: b,
}
return s.configure(ctx, cc)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) mayPromoteMember(id types.ID) error {
err := s.isLearnerReady(uint64(id))
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !s.Cfg.StrictReconfigCheck {
return nil
}
if !s.cluster.IsReadyToPromoteMember(uint64(id)) {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejecting member promote request; not enough healthy members",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("requested-member-remove-id", id.String()),
zap.Error(ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("not enough started members, rejecting promote member %s", id)
}
return ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers
}
return nil
}
// check whether the learner catches up with leader or not.
// Note: it will return nil if member is not found in cluster or if member is not learner.
// These two conditions will be checked before apply phase later.
func (s *EtcdServer) isLearnerReady(id uint64) error {
rs := s.raftStatus()
// leader's raftStatus.Progress is not nil
if rs.Progress == nil {
return ErrNotLeader
}
var learnerMatch uint64
isFound := false
leaderID := rs.ID
for memberID, progress := range rs.Progress {
if id == memberID {
// check its status
learnerMatch = progress.Match
isFound = true
break
}
}
if isFound {
leaderMatch := rs.Progress[leaderID].Match
// the learner's Match not caught up with leader yet
if float64(learnerMatch) < float64(leaderMatch)*readyPercent {
return ErrLearnerNotReady
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *EtcdServer) mayRemoveMember(id types.ID) error {
if !s.Cfg.StrictReconfigCheck {
return nil
}
isLearner := s.cluster.IsMemberExist(id) && s.cluster.Member(id).IsLearner
// no need to check quorum when removing non-voting member
if isLearner {
return nil
}
if !s.cluster.IsReadyToRemoveVotingMember(uint64(id)) {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejecting member remove request; not enough healthy members",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("requested-member-remove-id", id.String()),
zap.Error(ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("not enough started members, rejecting remove member %s", id)
}
return ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers
}
// downed member is safe to remove since it's not part of the active quorum
if t := s.r.transport.ActiveSince(id); id != s.ID() && t.IsZero() {
return nil
}
// protect quorum if some members are down
m := s.cluster.VotingMembers()
active := numConnectedSince(s.r.transport, time.Now().Add(-HealthInterval), s.ID(), m)
if (active - 1) < 1+((len(m)-1)/2) {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"rejecting member remove request; local member has not been connected to all peers, reconfigure breaks active quorum",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("requested-member-remove", id.String()),
zap.Int("active-peers", active),
zap.Error(ErrUnhealthy),
)
} else {
plog.Warningf("reconfigure breaks active quorum, rejecting remove member %s", id)
}
return ErrUnhealthy
}
return nil
}
func (s *EtcdServer) UpdateMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
b, merr := json.Marshal(memb)
if merr != nil {
return nil, merr
}
if err := s.checkMembershipOperationPermission(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cc := raftpb.ConfChange{
Type: raftpb.ConfChangeUpdateNode,
NodeID: uint64(memb.ID),
Context: b,
}
return s.configure(ctx, cc)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) setCommittedIndex(v uint64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&s.committedIndex, v)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) getCommittedIndex() uint64 {
return atomic.LoadUint64(&s.committedIndex)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) setAppliedIndex(v uint64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&s.appliedIndex, v)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) getAppliedIndex() uint64 {
return atomic.LoadUint64(&s.appliedIndex)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) setTerm(v uint64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&s.term, v)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) getTerm() uint64 {
return atomic.LoadUint64(&s.term)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) setLead(v uint64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&s.lead, v)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) getLead() uint64 {
return atomic.LoadUint64(&s.lead)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) leaderChangedNotify() <-chan struct{} {
s.leaderChangedMu.RLock()
defer s.leaderChangedMu.RUnlock()
return s.leaderChanged
}
// RaftStatusGetter represents etcd server and Raft progress.
type RaftStatusGetter interface {
ID() types.ID
Leader() types.ID
CommittedIndex() uint64
AppliedIndex() uint64
Term() uint64
}
func (s *EtcdServer) ID() types.ID { return s.id }
func (s *EtcdServer) Leader() types.ID { return types.ID(s.getLead()) }
func (s *EtcdServer) Lead() uint64 { return s.getLead() }
func (s *EtcdServer) CommittedIndex() uint64 { return s.getCommittedIndex() }
func (s *EtcdServer) AppliedIndex() uint64 { return s.getAppliedIndex() }
func (s *EtcdServer) Term() uint64 { return s.getTerm() }
type confChangeResponse struct {
membs []*membership.Member
err error
}
// configure sends a configuration change through consensus and
// then waits for it to be applied to the server. It
// will block until the change is performed or there is an error.
func (s *EtcdServer) configure(ctx context.Context, cc raftpb.ConfChange) ([]*membership.Member, error) {
cc.ID = s.reqIDGen.Next()
ch := s.w.Register(cc.ID)
start := time.Now()
if err := s.r.ProposeConfChange(ctx, cc); err != nil {
s.w.Trigger(cc.ID, nil)
return nil, err
}
select {
case x := <-ch:
if x == nil {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to configure")
} else {
plog.Panicf("configure trigger value should never be nil")
}
}
resp := x.(*confChangeResponse)
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"applied a configuration change through raft",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("raft-conf-change", cc.Type.String()),
zap.String("raft-conf-change-node-id", types.ID(cc.NodeID).String()),
)
}
return resp.membs, resp.err
case <-ctx.Done():
s.w.Trigger(cc.ID, nil) // GC wait
return nil, s.parseProposeCtxErr(ctx.Err(), start)
case <-s.stopping:
return nil, ErrStopped
}
}
// sync proposes a SYNC request and is non-blocking.
// This makes no guarantee that the request will be proposed or performed.
// The request will be canceled after the given timeout.
func (s *EtcdServer) sync(timeout time.Duration) {
req := pb.Request{
Method: "SYNC",
ID: s.reqIDGen.Next(),
Time: time.Now().UnixNano(),
}
data := pbutil.MustMarshal(&req)
// There is no promise that node has leader when do SYNC request,
// so it uses goroutine to propose.
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.ctx, timeout)
s.goAttach(func() {
s.r.Propose(ctx, data)
cancel()
})
}
// publish registers server information into the cluster. The information
// is the JSON representation of this server's member struct, updated with the
// static clientURLs of the server.
// The function keeps attempting to register until it succeeds,
// or its server is stopped.
//
// Use v2 store to encode member attributes, and apply through Raft
// but does not go through v2 API endpoint, which means even with v2
// client handler disabled (e.g. --enable-v2=false), cluster can still
// process publish requests through rafthttp
// TODO: Deprecate v2 store
func (s *EtcdServer) publish(timeout time.Duration) {
b, err := json.Marshal(s.attributes)
if err != nil {
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to marshal JSON", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("json marshal error: %v", err)
}
return
}
req := pb.Request{
Method: "PUT",
Path: membership.MemberAttributesStorePath(s.id),
Val: string(b),
}
for {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.ctx, timeout)
_, err := s.Do(ctx, req)
cancel()
switch err {
case nil:
close(s.readych)
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"published local member to cluster through raft",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("local-member-attributes", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", s.attributes)),
zap.String("request-path", req.Path),
zap.String("cluster-id", s.cluster.ID().String()),
zap.Duration("publish-timeout", timeout),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("published %+v to cluster %s", s.attributes, s.cluster.ID())
}
return
case ErrStopped:
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"stopped publish because server is stopped",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("local-member-attributes", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", s.attributes)),
zap.Duration("publish-timeout", timeout),
zap.Error(err),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("aborting publish because server is stopped")
}
return
default:
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"failed to publish local member to cluster through raft",
zap.String("local-member-id", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("local-member-attributes", fmt.Sprintf("%+v", s.attributes)),
zap.String("request-path", req.Path),
zap.Duration("publish-timeout", timeout),
zap.Error(err),
)
} else {
plog.Errorf("publish error: %v", err)
}
}
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) sendMergedSnap(merged snap.Message) {
atomic.AddInt64(&s.inflightSnapshots, 1)
lg := s.getLogger()
fields := []zap.Field{
zap.String("from", s.ID().String()),
zap.String("to", types.ID(merged.To).String()),
zap.Int64("bytes", merged.TotalSize),
zap.String("size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(merged.TotalSize))),
}
now := time.Now()
s.r.transport.SendSnapshot(merged)
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("sending merged snapshot", fields...)
}
s.goAttach(func() {
select {
case ok := <-merged.CloseNotify():
// delay releasing inflight snapshot for another 30 seconds to
// block log compaction.
// If the follower still fails to catch up, it is probably just too slow
// to catch up. We cannot avoid the snapshot cycle anyway.
if ok {
select {
case <-time.After(releaseDelayAfterSnapshot):
case <-s.stopping:
}
}
atomic.AddInt64(&s.inflightSnapshots, -1)
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("sent merged snapshot", append(fields, zap.Duration("took", time.Since(now)))...)
}
case <-s.stopping:
if lg != nil {
lg.Warn("canceled sending merged snapshot; server stopping", fields...)
}
return
}
})
}
// apply takes entries received from Raft (after it has been committed) and
// applies them to the current state of the EtcdServer.
// The given entries should not be empty.
func (s *EtcdServer) apply(
es []raftpb.Entry,
confState *raftpb.ConfState,
) (appliedt uint64, appliedi uint64, shouldStop bool) {
for i := range es {
e := es[i]
switch e.Type {
case raftpb.EntryNormal:
s.applyEntryNormal(&e)
s.setAppliedIndex(e.Index)
s.setTerm(e.Term)
case raftpb.EntryConfChange:
// set the consistent index of current executing entry
if e.Index > s.consistIndex.ConsistentIndex() {
s.consistIndex.setConsistentIndex(e.Index)
}
var cc raftpb.ConfChange
pbutil.MustUnmarshal(&cc, e.Data)
removedSelf, err := s.applyConfChange(cc, confState)
s.setAppliedIndex(e.Index)
s.setTerm(e.Term)
shouldStop = shouldStop || removedSelf
s.w.Trigger(cc.ID, &confChangeResponse{s.cluster.Members(), err})
default:
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Panic(
"unknown entry type; must be either EntryNormal or EntryConfChange",
zap.String("type", e.Type.String()),
)
} else {
plog.Panicf("entry type should be either EntryNormal or EntryConfChange")
}
}
appliedi, appliedt = e.Index, e.Term
}
return appliedt, appliedi, shouldStop
}
// applyEntryNormal apples an EntryNormal type raftpb request to the EtcdServer
func (s *EtcdServer) applyEntryNormal(e *raftpb.Entry) {
shouldApplyV3 := false
if e.Index > s.consistIndex.ConsistentIndex() {
// set the consistent index of current executing entry
s.consistIndex.setConsistentIndex(e.Index)
shouldApplyV3 = true
}
// raft state machine may generate noop entry when leader confirmation.
// skip it in advance to avoid some potential bug in the future
if len(e.Data) == 0 {
select {
case s.forceVersionC <- struct{}{}:
default:
}
// promote lessor when the local member is leader and finished
// applying all entries from the last term.
if s.isLeader() {
s.lessor.Promote(s.Cfg.electionTimeout())
}
return
}
var raftReq pb.InternalRaftRequest
if !pbutil.MaybeUnmarshal(&raftReq, e.Data) { // backward compatible
var r pb.Request
rp := &r
pbutil.MustUnmarshal(rp, e.Data)
s.w.Trigger(r.ID, s.applyV2Request((*RequestV2)(rp)))
return
}
if raftReq.V2 != nil {
req := (*RequestV2)(raftReq.V2)
s.w.Trigger(req.ID, s.applyV2Request(req))
return
}
// do not re-apply applied entries.
if !shouldApplyV3 {
return
}
id := raftReq.ID
if id == 0 {
id = raftReq.Header.ID
}
var ar *applyResult
needResult := s.w.IsRegistered(id)
if needResult || !noSideEffect(&raftReq) {
if !needResult && raftReq.Txn != nil {
removeNeedlessRangeReqs(raftReq.Txn)
}
ar = s.applyV3.Apply(&raftReq)
}
if ar == nil {
return
}
if ar.err != ErrNoSpace || len(s.alarmStore.Get(pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE)) > 0 {
s.w.Trigger(id, ar)
return
}
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn(
"message exceeded backend quota; raising alarm",
zap.Int64("quota-size-bytes", s.Cfg.QuotaBackendBytes),
zap.String("quota-size", humanize.Bytes(uint64(s.Cfg.QuotaBackendBytes))),
zap.Error(ar.err),
)
} else {
plog.Errorf("applying raft message exceeded backend quota")
}
s.goAttach(func() {
a := &pb.AlarmRequest{
MemberID: uint64(s.ID()),
Action: pb.AlarmRequest_ACTIVATE,
Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE,
}
s.raftRequest(s.ctx, pb.InternalRaftRequest{Alarm: a})
s.w.Trigger(id, ar)
})
}
// applyConfChange applies a ConfChange to the server. It is only
// invoked with a ConfChange that has already passed through Raft
func (s *EtcdServer) applyConfChange(cc raftpb.ConfChange, confState *raftpb.ConfState) (bool, error) {
if err := s.cluster.ValidateConfigurationChange(cc); err != nil {
cc.NodeID = raft.None
s.r.ApplyConfChange(cc)
return false, err
}
lg := s.getLogger()
*confState = *s.r.ApplyConfChange(cc)
switch cc.Type {
case raftpb.ConfChangeAddNode, raftpb.ConfChangeAddLearnerNode:
confChangeContext := new(membership.ConfigChangeContext)
if err := json.Unmarshal(cc.Context, confChangeContext); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to unmarshal member", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("unmarshal member should never fail: %v", err)
}
}
if cc.NodeID != uint64(confChangeContext.Member.ID) {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic(
"got different member ID",
zap.String("member-id-from-config-change-entry", types.ID(cc.NodeID).String()),
zap.String("member-id-from-message", confChangeContext.Member.ID.String()),
)
} else {
plog.Panicf("nodeID should always be equal to member ID")
}
}
if confChangeContext.IsPromote {
s.cluster.PromoteMember(confChangeContext.Member.ID)
} else {
s.cluster.AddMember(&confChangeContext.Member)
if confChangeContext.Member.ID != s.id {
s.r.transport.AddPeer(confChangeContext.Member.ID, confChangeContext.PeerURLs)
}
}
// update the isLearner metric when this server id is equal to the id in raft member confChange
if confChangeContext.Member.ID == s.id {
if cc.Type == raftpb.ConfChangeAddLearnerNode {
isLearner.Set(1)
} else {
isLearner.Set(0)
}
}
case raftpb.ConfChangeRemoveNode:
id := types.ID(cc.NodeID)
s.cluster.RemoveMember(id)
if id == s.id {
return true, nil
}
s.r.transport.RemovePeer(id)
case raftpb.ConfChangeUpdateNode:
m := new(membership.Member)
if err := json.Unmarshal(cc.Context, m); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to unmarshal member", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("unmarshal member should never fail: %v", err)
}
}
if cc.NodeID != uint64(m.ID) {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic(
"got different member ID",
zap.String("member-id-from-config-change-entry", types.ID(cc.NodeID).String()),
zap.String("member-id-from-message", m.ID.String()),
)
} else {
plog.Panicf("nodeID should always be equal to member ID")
}
}
s.cluster.UpdateRaftAttributes(m.ID, m.RaftAttributes)
if m.ID != s.id {
s.r.transport.UpdatePeer(m.ID, m.PeerURLs)
}
}
return false, nil
}
// TODO: non-blocking snapshot
func (s *EtcdServer) snapshot(snapi uint64, confState raftpb.ConfState) {
clone := s.v2store.Clone()
// commit kv to write metadata (for example: consistent index) to disk.
// KV().commit() updates the consistent index in backend.
// All operations that update consistent index must be called sequentially
// from applyAll function.
// So KV().Commit() cannot run in parallel with apply. It has to be called outside
// the go routine created below.
s.KV().Commit()
s.goAttach(func() {
lg := s.getLogger()
d, err := clone.SaveNoCopy()
// TODO: current store will never fail to do a snapshot
// what should we do if the store might fail?
if err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to save v2 store", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("store save should never fail: %v", err)
}
}
snap, err := s.r.raftStorage.CreateSnapshot(snapi, &confState, d)
if err != nil {
// the snapshot was done asynchronously with the progress of raft.
// raft might have already got a newer snapshot.
if err == raft.ErrSnapOutOfDate {
return
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to create snapshot", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("unexpected create snapshot error %v", err)
}
}
// SaveSnap saves the snapshot to file and appends the corresponding WAL entry.
if err = s.r.storage.SaveSnap(snap); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to save snapshot", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Fatalf("save snapshot error: %v", err)
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"saved snapshot",
zap.Uint64("snapshot-index", snap.Metadata.Index),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("saved snapshot at index %d", snap.Metadata.Index)
}
if err = s.r.storage.Release(snap); err != nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to release wal", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("failed to release wal %v", err)
}
}
// When sending a snapshot, etcd will pause compaction.
// After receives a snapshot, the slow follower needs to get all the entries right after
// the snapshot sent to catch up. If we do not pause compaction, the log entries right after
// the snapshot sent might already be compacted. It happens when the snapshot takes long time
// to send and save. Pausing compaction avoids triggering a snapshot sending cycle.
if atomic.LoadInt64(&s.inflightSnapshots) != 0 {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("skip compaction since there is an inflight snapshot")
} else {
plog.Infof("skip compaction since there is an inflight snapshot")
}
return
}
// keep some in memory log entries for slow followers.
compacti := uint64(1)
if snapi > s.Cfg.SnapshotCatchUpEntries {
compacti = snapi - s.Cfg.SnapshotCatchUpEntries
}
err = s.r.raftStorage.Compact(compacti)
if err != nil {
// the compaction was done asynchronously with the progress of raft.
// raft log might already been compact.
if err == raft.ErrCompacted {
return
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Panic("failed to compact", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Panicf("unexpected compaction error %v", err)
}
}
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"compacted Raft logs",
zap.Uint64("compact-index", compacti),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("compacted raft log at %d", compacti)
}
})
}
// CutPeer drops messages to the specified peer.
func (s *EtcdServer) CutPeer(id types.ID) {
tr, ok := s.r.transport.(*rafthttp.Transport)
if ok {
tr.CutPeer(id)
}
}
// MendPeer recovers the message dropping behavior of the given peer.
func (s *EtcdServer) MendPeer(id types.ID) {
tr, ok := s.r.transport.(*rafthttp.Transport)
if ok {
tr.MendPeer(id)
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) PauseSending() { s.r.pauseSending() }
func (s *EtcdServer) ResumeSending() { s.r.resumeSending() }
func (s *EtcdServer) ClusterVersion() *semver.Version {
if s.cluster == nil {
return nil
}
return s.cluster.Version()
}
// monitorVersions checks the member's version every monitorVersionInterval.
// It updates the cluster version if all members agrees on a higher one.
// It prints out log if there is a member with a higher version than the
// local version.
func (s *EtcdServer) monitorVersions() {
for {
select {
case <-s.forceVersionC:
case <-time.After(monitorVersionInterval):
case <-s.stopping:
return
}
if s.Leader() != s.ID() {
continue
}
v := decideClusterVersion(s.getLogger(), getVersions(s.getLogger(), s.cluster, s.id, s.peerRt))
if v != nil {
// only keep major.minor version for comparison
v = &semver.Version{
Major: v.Major,
Minor: v.Minor,
}
}
// if the current version is nil:
// 1. use the decided version if possible
// 2. or use the min cluster version
if s.cluster.Version() == nil {
verStr := version.MinClusterVersion
if v != nil {
verStr = v.String()
}
s.goAttach(func() { s.updateClusterVersion(verStr) })
continue
}
// update cluster version only if the decided version is greater than
// the current cluster version
if v != nil && s.cluster.Version().LessThan(*v) {
s.goAttach(func() { s.updateClusterVersion(v.String()) })
}
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) updateClusterVersion(ver string) {
lg := s.getLogger()
if s.cluster.Version() == nil {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"setting up initial cluster version",
zap.String("cluster-version", version.Cluster(ver)),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("setting up the initial cluster version to %s", version.Cluster(ver))
}
} else {
if lg != nil {
lg.Info(
"updating cluster version",
zap.String("from", version.Cluster(s.cluster.Version().String())),
zap.String("to", version.Cluster(ver)),
)
} else {
plog.Infof("updating the cluster version from %s to %s", version.Cluster(s.cluster.Version().String()), version.Cluster(ver))
}
}
req := pb.Request{
Method: "PUT",
Path: membership.StoreClusterVersionKey(),
Val: ver,
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.ctx, s.Cfg.ReqTimeout())
_, err := s.Do(ctx, req)
cancel()
switch err {
case nil:
if lg != nil {
lg.Info("cluster version is updated", zap.String("cluster-version", version.Cluster(ver)))
}
return
case ErrStopped:
if lg != nil {
lg.Warn("aborting cluster version update; server is stopped", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Infof("aborting update cluster version because server is stopped")
}
return
default:
if lg != nil {
lg.Warn("failed to update cluster version", zap.Error(err))
} else {
plog.Errorf("error updating cluster version (%v)", err)
}
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) parseProposeCtxErr(err error, start time.Time) error {
switch err {
case context.Canceled:
return ErrCanceled
case context.DeadlineExceeded:
s.leadTimeMu.RLock()
curLeadElected := s.leadElectedTime
s.leadTimeMu.RUnlock()
prevLeadLost := curLeadElected.Add(-2 * time.Duration(s.Cfg.ElectionTicks) * time.Duration(s.Cfg.TickMs) * time.Millisecond)
if start.After(prevLeadLost) && start.Before(curLeadElected) {
return ErrTimeoutDueToLeaderFail
}
lead := types.ID(s.getLead())
switch lead {
case types.ID(raft.None):
// TODO: return error to specify it happens because the cluster does not have leader now
case s.ID():
if !isConnectedToQuorumSince(s.r.transport, start, s.ID(), s.cluster.Members()) {
return ErrTimeoutDueToConnectionLost
}
default:
if !isConnectedSince(s.r.transport, start, lead) {
return ErrTimeoutDueToConnectionLost
}
}
return ErrTimeout
default:
return err
}
}
func (s *EtcdServer) KV() mvcc.ConsistentWatchableKV { return s.kv }
func (s *EtcdServer) Backend() backend.Backend {
s.bemu.Lock()
defer s.bemu.Unlock()
return s.be
}
func (s *EtcdServer) AuthStore() auth.AuthStore { return s.authStore }
func (s *EtcdServer) restoreAlarms() error {
s.applyV3 = s.newApplierV3()
as, err := v3alarm.NewAlarmStore(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.alarmStore = as
if len(as.Get(pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE)) > 0 {
s.applyV3 = newApplierV3Capped(s.applyV3)
}
if len(as.Get(pb.AlarmType_CORRUPT)) > 0 {
s.applyV3 = newApplierV3Corrupt(s.applyV3)
}
return nil
}
// goAttach creates a goroutine on a given function and tracks it using
// the etcdserver waitgroup.
func (s *EtcdServer) goAttach(f func()) {
s.wgMu.RLock() // this blocks with ongoing close(s.stopping)
defer s.wgMu.RUnlock()
select {
case <-s.stopping:
if lg := s.getLogger(); lg != nil {
lg.Warn("server has stopped; skipping goAttach")
} else {
plog.Warning("server has stopped (skipping goAttach)")
}
return
default:
}
// now safe to add since waitgroup wait has not started yet
s.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer s.wg.Done()
f()
}()
}
func (s *EtcdServer) Alarms() []*pb.AlarmMember {
return s.alarmStore.Get(pb.AlarmType_NONE)
}
func (s *EtcdServer) Logger() *zap.Logger {
return s.lg
}
// IsLearner returns if the local member is raft learner
func (s *EtcdServer) IsLearner() bool {
return s.cluster.IsLocalMemberLearner()
}
// IsMemberExist returns if the member with the given id exists in cluster.
func (s *EtcdServer) IsMemberExist(id types.ID) bool {
return s.cluster.IsMemberExist(id)
}
// raftStatus returns the raft status of this etcd node.
func (s *EtcdServer) raftStatus() raft.Status {
return s.r.Node.Status()
}