k3s/vendor/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/handlers/patch.go

670 lines
23 KiB
Go

/*
Copyright 2017 The Kubernetes Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package handlers
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
jsonpatch "github.com/evanphx/json-patch"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/meta"
metainternalversionscheme "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/internalversion/scheme"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1/unstructured"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1/validation"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/types"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/json"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/mergepatch"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/strategicpatch"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/validation/field"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/admission"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/audit"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authorization/authorizer"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/handlers/fieldmanager"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/handlers/negotiation"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/request"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/features"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/registry/rest"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/util/dryrun"
utilfeature "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/util/feature"
utiltrace "k8s.io/utils/trace"
"sigs.k8s.io/yaml"
)
const (
// maximum number of operations a single json patch may contain.
maxJSONPatchOperations = 10000
)
// PatchResource returns a function that will handle a resource patch.
func PatchResource(r rest.Patcher, scope *RequestScope, admit admission.Interface, patchTypes []string) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
// For performance tracking purposes.
trace := utiltrace.New("Patch", utiltrace.Field{Key: "url", Value: req.URL.Path}, utiltrace.Field{Key: "user-agent", Value: &lazyTruncatedUserAgent{req}}, utiltrace.Field{Key: "client", Value: &lazyClientIP{req}})
defer trace.LogIfLong(500 * time.Millisecond)
if isDryRun(req.URL) && !utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.DryRun) {
scope.err(errors.NewBadRequest("the dryRun feature is disabled"), w, req)
return
}
// Do this first, otherwise name extraction can fail for unrecognized content types
// TODO: handle this in negotiation
contentType := req.Header.Get("Content-Type")
// Remove "; charset=" if included in header.
if idx := strings.Index(contentType, ";"); idx > 0 {
contentType = contentType[:idx]
}
patchType := types.PatchType(contentType)
// Ensure the patchType is one we support
if !sets.NewString(patchTypes...).Has(contentType) {
scope.err(negotiation.NewUnsupportedMediaTypeError(patchTypes), w, req)
return
}
// TODO: we either want to remove timeout or document it (if we
// document, move timeout out of this function and declare it in
// api_installer)
timeout := parseTimeout(req.URL.Query().Get("timeout"))
namespace, name, err := scope.Namer.Name(req)
if err != nil {
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(req.Context(), timeout)
defer cancel()
ctx = request.WithNamespace(ctx, namespace)
outputMediaType, _, err := negotiation.NegotiateOutputMediaType(req, scope.Serializer, scope)
if err != nil {
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
patchBytes, err := limitedReadBody(req, scope.MaxRequestBodyBytes)
if err != nil {
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
options := &metav1.PatchOptions{}
if err := metainternalversionscheme.ParameterCodec.DecodeParameters(req.URL.Query(), scope.MetaGroupVersion, options); err != nil {
err = errors.NewBadRequest(err.Error())
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
if errs := validation.ValidatePatchOptions(options, patchType); len(errs) > 0 {
err := errors.NewInvalid(schema.GroupKind{Group: metav1.GroupName, Kind: "PatchOptions"}, "", errs)
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
options.TypeMeta.SetGroupVersionKind(metav1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithKind("PatchOptions"))
ae := request.AuditEventFrom(ctx)
admit = admission.WithAudit(admit, ae)
audit.LogRequestPatch(ae, patchBytes)
trace.Step("Recorded the audit event")
baseContentType := runtime.ContentTypeJSON
if patchType == types.ApplyPatchType {
baseContentType = runtime.ContentTypeYAML
}
s, ok := runtime.SerializerInfoForMediaType(scope.Serializer.SupportedMediaTypes(), baseContentType)
if !ok {
scope.err(fmt.Errorf("no serializer defined for %v", baseContentType), w, req)
return
}
gv := scope.Kind.GroupVersion()
codec := runtime.NewCodec(
scope.Serializer.EncoderForVersion(s.Serializer, gv),
scope.Serializer.DecoderToVersion(s.Serializer, scope.HubGroupVersion),
)
userInfo, _ := request.UserFrom(ctx)
staticCreateAttributes := admission.NewAttributesRecord(
nil,
nil,
scope.Kind,
namespace,
name,
scope.Resource,
scope.Subresource,
admission.Create,
patchToCreateOptions(options),
dryrun.IsDryRun(options.DryRun),
userInfo)
staticUpdateAttributes := admission.NewAttributesRecord(
nil,
nil,
scope.Kind,
namespace,
name,
scope.Resource,
scope.Subresource,
admission.Update,
patchToUpdateOptions(options),
dryrun.IsDryRun(options.DryRun),
userInfo,
)
mutatingAdmission, _ := admit.(admission.MutationInterface)
createAuthorizerAttributes := authorizer.AttributesRecord{
User: userInfo,
ResourceRequest: true,
Path: req.URL.Path,
Verb: "create",
APIGroup: scope.Resource.Group,
APIVersion: scope.Resource.Version,
Resource: scope.Resource.Resource,
Subresource: scope.Subresource,
Namespace: namespace,
Name: name,
}
p := patcher{
namer: scope.Namer,
creater: scope.Creater,
defaulter: scope.Defaulter,
typer: scope.Typer,
unsafeConvertor: scope.UnsafeConvertor,
kind: scope.Kind,
resource: scope.Resource,
subresource: scope.Subresource,
dryRun: dryrun.IsDryRun(options.DryRun),
objectInterfaces: scope,
hubGroupVersion: scope.HubGroupVersion,
createValidation: withAuthorization(rest.AdmissionToValidateObjectFunc(admit, staticCreateAttributes, scope), scope.Authorizer, createAuthorizerAttributes),
updateValidation: rest.AdmissionToValidateObjectUpdateFunc(admit, staticUpdateAttributes, scope),
admissionCheck: mutatingAdmission,
codec: codec,
timeout: timeout,
options: options,
restPatcher: r,
name: name,
patchType: patchType,
patchBytes: patchBytes,
userAgent: req.UserAgent(),
trace: trace,
}
result, wasCreated, err := p.patchResource(ctx, scope)
if err != nil {
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
trace.Step("Object stored in database")
if err := setObjectSelfLink(ctx, result, req, scope.Namer); err != nil {
scope.err(err, w, req)
return
}
trace.Step("Self-link added")
status := http.StatusOK
if wasCreated {
status = http.StatusCreated
}
transformResponseObject(ctx, scope, trace, req, w, status, outputMediaType, result)
}
}
type mutateObjectUpdateFunc func(ctx context.Context, obj, old runtime.Object) error
// patcher breaks the process of patch application and retries into smaller
// pieces of functionality.
// TODO: Use builder pattern to construct this object?
// TODO: As part of that effort, some aspects of PatchResource above could be
// moved into this type.
type patcher struct {
// Pieces of RequestScope
namer ScopeNamer
creater runtime.ObjectCreater
defaulter runtime.ObjectDefaulter
typer runtime.ObjectTyper
unsafeConvertor runtime.ObjectConvertor
resource schema.GroupVersionResource
kind schema.GroupVersionKind
subresource string
dryRun bool
objectInterfaces admission.ObjectInterfaces
hubGroupVersion schema.GroupVersion
// Validation functions
createValidation rest.ValidateObjectFunc
updateValidation rest.ValidateObjectUpdateFunc
admissionCheck admission.MutationInterface
codec runtime.Codec
timeout time.Duration
options *metav1.PatchOptions
// Operation information
restPatcher rest.Patcher
name string
patchType types.PatchType
patchBytes []byte
userAgent string
trace *utiltrace.Trace
// Set at invocation-time (by applyPatch) and immutable thereafter
namespace string
updatedObjectInfo rest.UpdatedObjectInfo
mechanism patchMechanism
forceAllowCreate bool
}
type patchMechanism interface {
applyPatchToCurrentObject(currentObject runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error)
createNewObject() (runtime.Object, error)
}
type jsonPatcher struct {
*patcher
fieldManager *fieldmanager.FieldManager
}
func (p *jsonPatcher) applyPatchToCurrentObject(currentObject runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error) {
// Encode will convert & return a versioned object in JSON.
currentObjJS, err := runtime.Encode(p.codec, currentObject)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Apply the patch.
patchedObjJS, err := p.applyJSPatch(currentObjJS)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Construct the resulting typed, unversioned object.
objToUpdate := p.restPatcher.New()
if err := runtime.DecodeInto(p.codec, patchedObjJS, objToUpdate); err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewInvalid(schema.GroupKind{}, "", field.ErrorList{
field.Invalid(field.NewPath("patch"), string(patchedObjJS), err.Error()),
})
}
if p.fieldManager != nil {
objToUpdate = p.fieldManager.UpdateNoErrors(currentObject, objToUpdate, managerOrUserAgent(p.options.FieldManager, p.userAgent))
}
return objToUpdate, nil
}
func (p *jsonPatcher) createNewObject() (runtime.Object, error) {
return nil, errors.NewNotFound(p.resource.GroupResource(), p.name)
}
// applyJSPatch applies the patch. Input and output objects must both have
// the external version, since that is what the patch must have been constructed against.
func (p *jsonPatcher) applyJSPatch(versionedJS []byte) (patchedJS []byte, retErr error) {
switch p.patchType {
case types.JSONPatchType:
// sanity check potentially abusive patches
// TODO(liggitt): drop this once golang json parser limits stack depth (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/31789)
if len(p.patchBytes) > 1024*1024 {
v := []interface{}{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(p.patchBytes, &v); err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewBadRequest(fmt.Sprintf("error decoding patch: %v", err))
}
}
patchObj, err := jsonpatch.DecodePatch(p.patchBytes)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewBadRequest(err.Error())
}
if len(patchObj) > maxJSONPatchOperations {
return nil, errors.NewRequestEntityTooLargeError(
fmt.Sprintf("The allowed maximum operations in a JSON patch is %d, got %d",
maxJSONPatchOperations, len(patchObj)))
}
patchedJS, err := patchObj.Apply(versionedJS)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewGenericServerResponse(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, "", schema.GroupResource{}, "", err.Error(), 0, false)
}
return patchedJS, nil
case types.MergePatchType:
// sanity check potentially abusive patches
// TODO(liggitt): drop this once golang json parser limits stack depth (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/31789)
if len(p.patchBytes) > 1024*1024 {
v := map[string]interface{}{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(p.patchBytes, &v); err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewBadRequest(fmt.Sprintf("error decoding patch: %v", err))
}
}
return jsonpatch.MergePatch(versionedJS, p.patchBytes)
default:
// only here as a safety net - go-restful filters content-type
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown Content-Type header for patch: %v", p.patchType)
}
}
type smpPatcher struct {
*patcher
// Schema
schemaReferenceObj runtime.Object
fieldManager *fieldmanager.FieldManager
}
func (p *smpPatcher) applyPatchToCurrentObject(currentObject runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error) {
// Since the patch is applied on versioned objects, we need to convert the
// current object to versioned representation first.
currentVersionedObject, err := p.unsafeConvertor.ConvertToVersion(currentObject, p.kind.GroupVersion())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
versionedObjToUpdate, err := p.creater.New(p.kind)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := strategicPatchObject(p.defaulter, currentVersionedObject, p.patchBytes, versionedObjToUpdate, p.schemaReferenceObj); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Convert the object back to the hub version
newObj, err := p.unsafeConvertor.ConvertToVersion(versionedObjToUpdate, p.hubGroupVersion)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if p.fieldManager != nil {
newObj = p.fieldManager.UpdateNoErrors(currentObject, newObj, managerOrUserAgent(p.options.FieldManager, p.userAgent))
}
return newObj, nil
}
func (p *smpPatcher) createNewObject() (runtime.Object, error) {
return nil, errors.NewNotFound(p.resource.GroupResource(), p.name)
}
type applyPatcher struct {
patch []byte
options *metav1.PatchOptions
creater runtime.ObjectCreater
kind schema.GroupVersionKind
fieldManager *fieldmanager.FieldManager
}
func (p *applyPatcher) applyPatchToCurrentObject(obj runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error) {
force := false
if p.options.Force != nil {
force = *p.options.Force
}
if p.fieldManager == nil {
panic("FieldManager must be installed to run apply")
}
patchObj := &unstructured.Unstructured{Object: map[string]interface{}{}}
if err := yaml.Unmarshal(p.patch, &patchObj.Object); err != nil {
return nil, errors.NewBadRequest(fmt.Sprintf("error decoding YAML: %v", err))
}
return p.fieldManager.Apply(obj, patchObj, p.options.FieldManager, force)
}
func (p *applyPatcher) createNewObject() (runtime.Object, error) {
obj, err := p.creater.New(p.kind)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create new object: %v", err)
}
return p.applyPatchToCurrentObject(obj)
}
// strategicPatchObject applies a strategic merge patch of <patchBytes> to
// <originalObject> and stores the result in <objToUpdate>.
// It additionally returns the map[string]interface{} representation of the
// <originalObject> and <patchBytes>.
// NOTE: Both <originalObject> and <objToUpdate> are supposed to be versioned.
func strategicPatchObject(
defaulter runtime.ObjectDefaulter,
originalObject runtime.Object,
patchBytes []byte,
objToUpdate runtime.Object,
schemaReferenceObj runtime.Object,
) error {
originalObjMap, err := runtime.DefaultUnstructuredConverter.ToUnstructured(originalObject)
if err != nil {
return err
}
patchMap := make(map[string]interface{})
if err := json.Unmarshal(patchBytes, &patchMap); err != nil {
return errors.NewBadRequest(err.Error())
}
if err := applyPatchToObject(defaulter, originalObjMap, patchMap, objToUpdate, schemaReferenceObj); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// applyPatch is called every time GuaranteedUpdate asks for the updated object,
// and is given the currently persisted object as input.
// TODO: rename this function because the name implies it is related to applyPatcher
func (p *patcher) applyPatch(_ context.Context, _, currentObject runtime.Object) (objToUpdate runtime.Object, patchErr error) {
// Make sure we actually have a persisted currentObject
p.trace.Step("About to apply patch")
currentObjectHasUID, err := hasUID(currentObject)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if !currentObjectHasUID {
objToUpdate, patchErr = p.mechanism.createNewObject()
} else {
objToUpdate, patchErr = p.mechanism.applyPatchToCurrentObject(currentObject)
}
if patchErr != nil {
return nil, patchErr
}
objToUpdateHasUID, err := hasUID(objToUpdate)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if objToUpdateHasUID && !currentObjectHasUID {
accessor, err := meta.Accessor(objToUpdate)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return nil, errors.NewConflict(p.resource.GroupResource(), p.name, fmt.Errorf("uid mismatch: the provided object specified uid %s, and no existing object was found", accessor.GetUID()))
}
if err := checkName(objToUpdate, p.name, p.namespace, p.namer); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return objToUpdate, nil
}
func (p *patcher) admissionAttributes(ctx context.Context, updatedObject runtime.Object, currentObject runtime.Object, operation admission.Operation, operationOptions runtime.Object) admission.Attributes {
userInfo, _ := request.UserFrom(ctx)
return admission.NewAttributesRecord(updatedObject, currentObject, p.kind, p.namespace, p.name, p.resource, p.subresource, operation, operationOptions, p.dryRun, userInfo)
}
// applyAdmission is called every time GuaranteedUpdate asks for the updated object,
// and is given the currently persisted object and the patched object as input.
// TODO: rename this function because the name implies it is related to applyPatcher
func (p *patcher) applyAdmission(ctx context.Context, patchedObject runtime.Object, currentObject runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error) {
p.trace.Step("About to check admission control")
var operation admission.Operation
var options runtime.Object
if hasUID, err := hasUID(currentObject); err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if !hasUID {
operation = admission.Create
currentObject = nil
options = patchToCreateOptions(p.options)
} else {
operation = admission.Update
options = patchToUpdateOptions(p.options)
}
if p.admissionCheck != nil && p.admissionCheck.Handles(operation) {
attributes := p.admissionAttributes(ctx, patchedObject, currentObject, operation, options)
return patchedObject, p.admissionCheck.Admit(ctx, attributes, p.objectInterfaces)
}
return patchedObject, nil
}
// patchResource divides PatchResource for easier unit testing
func (p *patcher) patchResource(ctx context.Context, scope *RequestScope) (runtime.Object, bool, error) {
p.namespace = request.NamespaceValue(ctx)
switch p.patchType {
case types.JSONPatchType, types.MergePatchType:
p.mechanism = &jsonPatcher{
patcher: p,
fieldManager: scope.FieldManager,
}
case types.StrategicMergePatchType:
schemaReferenceObj, err := p.unsafeConvertor.ConvertToVersion(p.restPatcher.New(), p.kind.GroupVersion())
if err != nil {
return nil, false, err
}
p.mechanism = &smpPatcher{
patcher: p,
schemaReferenceObj: schemaReferenceObj,
fieldManager: scope.FieldManager,
}
// this case is unreachable if ServerSideApply is not enabled because we will have already rejected the content type
case types.ApplyPatchType:
p.mechanism = &applyPatcher{
fieldManager: scope.FieldManager,
patch: p.patchBytes,
options: p.options,
creater: p.creater,
kind: p.kind,
}
p.forceAllowCreate = true
default:
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("%v: unimplemented patch type", p.patchType)
}
wasCreated := false
p.updatedObjectInfo = rest.DefaultUpdatedObjectInfo(nil, p.applyPatch, p.applyAdmission)
requestFunc := func() (runtime.Object, error) {
// Pass in UpdateOptions to override UpdateStrategy.AllowUpdateOnCreate
options := patchToUpdateOptions(p.options)
updateObject, created, updateErr := p.restPatcher.Update(ctx, p.name, p.updatedObjectInfo, p.createValidation, p.updateValidation, p.forceAllowCreate, options)
wasCreated = created
return updateObject, updateErr
}
result, err := finishRequest(p.timeout, func() (runtime.Object, error) {
result, err := requestFunc()
// If the object wasn't committed to storage because it's serialized size was too large,
// it is safe to remove managedFields (which can be large) and try again.
if isTooLargeError(err) && p.patchType != types.ApplyPatchType {
if _, accessorErr := meta.Accessor(p.restPatcher.New()); accessorErr == nil {
p.updatedObjectInfo = rest.DefaultUpdatedObjectInfo(nil, p.applyPatch, p.applyAdmission, func(_ context.Context, obj, _ runtime.Object) (runtime.Object, error) {
accessor, _ := meta.Accessor(obj)
accessor.SetManagedFields(nil)
return obj, nil
})
result, err = requestFunc()
}
}
return result, err
})
return result, wasCreated, err
}
// applyPatchToObject applies a strategic merge patch of <patchMap> to
// <originalMap> and stores the result in <objToUpdate>.
// NOTE: <objToUpdate> must be a versioned object.
func applyPatchToObject(
defaulter runtime.ObjectDefaulter,
originalMap map[string]interface{},
patchMap map[string]interface{},
objToUpdate runtime.Object,
schemaReferenceObj runtime.Object,
) error {
patchedObjMap, err := strategicpatch.StrategicMergeMapPatch(originalMap, patchMap, schemaReferenceObj)
if err != nil {
return interpretStrategicMergePatchError(err)
}
// Rather than serialize the patched map to JSON, then decode it to an object, we go directly from a map to an object
if err := runtime.DefaultUnstructuredConverter.FromUnstructured(patchedObjMap, objToUpdate); err != nil {
return errors.NewInvalid(schema.GroupKind{}, "", field.ErrorList{
field.Invalid(field.NewPath("patch"), fmt.Sprintf("%+v", patchMap), err.Error()),
})
}
// Decoding from JSON to a versioned object would apply defaults, so we do the same here
defaulter.Default(objToUpdate)
return nil
}
// interpretStrategicMergePatchError interprets the error type and returns an error with appropriate HTTP code.
func interpretStrategicMergePatchError(err error) error {
switch err {
case mergepatch.ErrBadJSONDoc, mergepatch.ErrBadPatchFormatForPrimitiveList, mergepatch.ErrBadPatchFormatForRetainKeys, mergepatch.ErrBadPatchFormatForSetElementOrderList, mergepatch.ErrUnsupportedStrategicMergePatchFormat:
return errors.NewBadRequest(err.Error())
case mergepatch.ErrNoListOfLists, mergepatch.ErrPatchContentNotMatchRetainKeys:
return errors.NewGenericServerResponse(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, "", schema.GroupResource{}, "", err.Error(), 0, false)
default:
return err
}
}
// patchToUpdateOptions creates an UpdateOptions with the same field values as the provided PatchOptions.
func patchToUpdateOptions(po *metav1.PatchOptions) *metav1.UpdateOptions {
if po == nil {
return nil
}
uo := &metav1.UpdateOptions{
DryRun: po.DryRun,
FieldManager: po.FieldManager,
}
uo.TypeMeta.SetGroupVersionKind(metav1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithKind("UpdateOptions"))
return uo
}
// patchToCreateOptions creates an CreateOptions with the same field values as the provided PatchOptions.
func patchToCreateOptions(po *metav1.PatchOptions) *metav1.CreateOptions {
if po == nil {
return nil
}
co := &metav1.CreateOptions{
DryRun: po.DryRun,
FieldManager: po.FieldManager,
}
co.TypeMeta.SetGroupVersionKind(metav1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithKind("CreateOptions"))
return co
}