/* Copyright 2018 The Kubernetes Authors. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ package create import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/spf13/cobra" batchv1 "k8s.io/api/batch/v1" batchv1beta1 "k8s.io/api/batch/v1beta1" corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1" metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1" "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime" "k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/genericclioptions" "k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/resource" batchv1client "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes/typed/batch/v1" cmdutil "k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/util" "k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/scheme" "k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/util" "k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/util/i18n" "k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/util/templates" ) var ( jobLong = templates.LongDesc(i18n.T(` Create a job with the specified name.`)) jobExample = templates.Examples(i18n.T(` # Create a job kubectl create job my-job --image=busybox # Create a job with command kubectl create job my-job --image=busybox -- date # Create a job from a CronJob named "a-cronjob" kubectl create job test-job --from=cronjob/a-cronjob`)) ) // CreateJobOptions is the command line options for 'create job' type CreateJobOptions struct { PrintFlags *genericclioptions.PrintFlags PrintObj func(obj runtime.Object) error Name string Image string From string Command []string Namespace string EnforceNamespace bool Client batchv1client.BatchV1Interface DryRunStrategy cmdutil.DryRunStrategy DryRunVerifier *resource.DryRunVerifier Builder *resource.Builder FieldManager string CreateAnnotation bool genericclioptions.IOStreams } // NewCreateJobOptions initializes and returns new CreateJobOptions instance func NewCreateJobOptions(ioStreams genericclioptions.IOStreams) *CreateJobOptions { return &CreateJobOptions{ PrintFlags: genericclioptions.NewPrintFlags("created").WithTypeSetter(scheme.Scheme), IOStreams: ioStreams, } } // NewCmdCreateJob is a command to ease creating Jobs from CronJobs. func NewCmdCreateJob(f cmdutil.Factory, ioStreams genericclioptions.IOStreams) *cobra.Command { o := NewCreateJobOptions(ioStreams) cmd := &cobra.Command{ Use: "job NAME --image=image [--from=cronjob/name] -- [COMMAND] [args...]", DisableFlagsInUseLine: true, Short: jobLong, Long: jobLong, Example: jobExample, Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { cmdutil.CheckErr(o.Complete(f, cmd, args)) cmdutil.CheckErr(o.Validate()) cmdutil.CheckErr(o.Run()) }, } o.PrintFlags.AddFlags(cmd) cmdutil.AddApplyAnnotationFlags(cmd) cmdutil.AddValidateFlags(cmd) cmdutil.AddDryRunFlag(cmd) cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.Image, "image", o.Image, "Image name to run.") cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.From, "from", o.From, "The name of the resource to create a Job from (only cronjob is supported).") cmdutil.AddFieldManagerFlagVar(cmd, &o.FieldManager, "kubectl-create") return cmd } // Complete completes all the required options func (o *CreateJobOptions) Complete(f cmdutil.Factory, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error { name, err := NameFromCommandArgs(cmd, args) if err != nil { return err } o.Name = name if len(args) > 1 { o.Command = args[1:] } clientConfig, err := f.ToRESTConfig() if err != nil { return err } o.Client, err = batchv1client.NewForConfig(clientConfig) if err != nil { return err } o.CreateAnnotation = cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, cmdutil.ApplyAnnotationsFlag) o.Namespace, o.EnforceNamespace, err = f.ToRawKubeConfigLoader().Namespace() if err != nil { return err } o.Builder = f.NewBuilder() o.DryRunStrategy, err = cmdutil.GetDryRunStrategy(cmd) if err != nil { return err } dynamicClient, err := f.DynamicClient() if err != nil { return err } discoveryClient, err := f.ToDiscoveryClient() if err != nil { return err } o.DryRunVerifier = resource.NewDryRunVerifier(dynamicClient, discoveryClient) cmdutil.PrintFlagsWithDryRunStrategy(o.PrintFlags, o.DryRunStrategy) printer, err := o.PrintFlags.ToPrinter() if err != nil { return err } o.PrintObj = func(obj runtime.Object) error { return printer.PrintObj(obj, o.Out) } return nil } // Validate makes sure provided values and valid Job options func (o *CreateJobOptions) Validate() error { if (len(o.Image) == 0 && len(o.From) == 0) || (len(o.Image) != 0 && len(o.From) != 0) { return fmt.Errorf("either --image or --from must be specified") } if o.Command != nil && len(o.Command) != 0 && len(o.From) != 0 { return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify --from and command") } return nil } // Run performs the execution of 'create job' sub command func (o *CreateJobOptions) Run() error { var job *batchv1.Job if len(o.Image) > 0 { job = o.createJob() } else { infos, err := o.Builder. Unstructured(). NamespaceParam(o.Namespace).DefaultNamespace(). ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(false, o.From). Flatten(). Latest(). Do(). Infos() if err != nil { return err } if len(infos) != 1 { return fmt.Errorf("from must be an existing cronjob") } uncastVersionedObj, err := scheme.Scheme.ConvertToVersion(infos[0].Object, batchv1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("from must be an existing cronjob: %v", err) } cronJob, ok := uncastVersionedObj.(*batchv1beta1.CronJob) if !ok { return fmt.Errorf("from must be an existing cronjob") } job = o.createJobFromCronJob(cronJob) } if err := util.CreateOrUpdateAnnotation(o.CreateAnnotation, job, scheme.DefaultJSONEncoder()); err != nil { return err } if o.DryRunStrategy != cmdutil.DryRunClient { createOptions := metav1.CreateOptions{} if o.FieldManager != "" { createOptions.FieldManager = o.FieldManager } if o.DryRunStrategy == cmdutil.DryRunServer { if err := o.DryRunVerifier.HasSupport(job.GroupVersionKind()); err != nil { return err } createOptions.DryRun = []string{metav1.DryRunAll} } var err error job, err = o.Client.Jobs(o.Namespace).Create(context.TODO(), job, createOptions) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to create job: %v", err) } } return o.PrintObj(job) } func (o *CreateJobOptions) createJob() *batchv1.Job { job := &batchv1.Job{ // this is ok because we know exactly how we want to be serialized TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{APIVersion: batchv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), Kind: "Job"}, ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{ Name: o.Name, }, Spec: batchv1.JobSpec{ Template: corev1.PodTemplateSpec{ Spec: corev1.PodSpec{ Containers: []corev1.Container{ { Name: o.Name, Image: o.Image, Command: o.Command, }, }, RestartPolicy: corev1.RestartPolicyNever, }, }, }, } if o.EnforceNamespace { job.Namespace = o.Namespace } return job } func (o *CreateJobOptions) createJobFromCronJob(cronJob *batchv1beta1.CronJob) *batchv1.Job { annotations := make(map[string]string) annotations["cronjob.kubernetes.io/instantiate"] = "manual" for k, v := range cronJob.Spec.JobTemplate.Annotations { annotations[k] = v } job := &batchv1.Job{ // this is ok because we know exactly how we want to be serialized TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{APIVersion: batchv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), Kind: "Job"}, ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{ Name: o.Name, Annotations: annotations, Labels: cronJob.Spec.JobTemplate.Labels, OwnerReferences: []metav1.OwnerReference{ { APIVersion: batchv1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), Kind: cronJob.Kind, Name: cronJob.GetName(), UID: cronJob.GetUID(), }, }, }, Spec: cronJob.Spec.JobTemplate.Spec, } if o.EnforceNamespace { job.Namespace = o.Namespace } return job }