Rework method of updating atomic-updated data volumes

This change affects the way that secret, configmap, downwardAPI and projected
volumes (which all use the same underlying code) implement their data update
functionality.

* Instead of creating a subdirectory hierarchy that itself
  will contain symlinks to each actual data file, create only
  symlinks to items in the root of the volume, whether they
  be files or directories.
* Rather than comparing the user-visible data directory
  to see if an update is needed, compare with the current
  version of the data directory.
* Fix data dir timestamp format year
* Create ..data symlink even when a data volume has no data so
  consumers can have simplified update watch logic.
pull/6/head
Joel Smith 2017-12-18 08:12:04 -07:00
parent 3d652cae03
commit b4e0923785
5 changed files with 179 additions and 91 deletions

View File

@ -466,13 +466,35 @@ func TestPluginOptional(t *testing.T) {
}
}
datadirSymlink := path.Join(volumePath, "..data")
datadir, err := os.Readlink(datadirSymlink)
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path's data dir, %s", datadirSymlink)
} else if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't read symlink, %s", datadirSymlink)
}
datadirPath := path.Join(volumePath, datadir)
infos, err := ioutil.ReadDir(volumePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path, %s", volumePath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty directory, %s, not found", volumePath)
for _, fi := range infos {
if fi.Name() != "..data" && fi.Name() != datadir {
t.Errorf("empty data directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, fi.Name())
}
}
}
infos, err = ioutil.ReadDir(datadirPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume data path, %s", datadirPath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty data directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, infos[0].Name())
}
doTestCleanAndTeardown(plugin, testPodUID, testVolumeName, volumePath, t)
}

View File

@ -905,12 +905,33 @@ func TestPluginOptional(t *testing.T) {
}
}
datadirSymlink := path.Join(volumePath, "..data")
datadir, err := os.Readlink(datadirSymlink)
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path's data dir, %s", datadirSymlink)
} else if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't read symlink, %s", datadirSymlink)
}
datadirPath := path.Join(volumePath, datadir)
infos, err := ioutil.ReadDir(volumePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path, %s", volumePath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty directory, %s, not found", volumePath)
for _, fi := range infos {
if fi.Name() != "..data" && fi.Name() != datadir {
t.Errorf("empty data volume directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, fi.Name())
}
}
}
infos, err = ioutil.ReadDir(datadirPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume data path, %s", datadirPath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty data directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, infos[0].Name())
}
defer doTestCleanAndTeardown(plugin, testPodUID, testVolumeName, volumePath, t)

View File

@ -477,12 +477,33 @@ func TestPluginOptional(t *testing.T) {
}
}
datadirSymlink := path.Join(volumePath, "..data")
datadir, err := os.Readlink(datadirSymlink)
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path's data dir, %s", datadirSymlink)
} else if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't read symlink, %s", datadirSymlink)
}
datadirPath := path.Join(volumePath, datadir)
infos, err := ioutil.ReadDir(volumePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume path, %s", volumePath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty directory, %s, not found", volumePath)
for _, fi := range infos {
if fi.Name() != "..data" && fi.Name() != datadir {
t.Errorf("empty data volume directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, fi.Name())
}
}
}
infos, err = ioutil.ReadDir(datadirPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("couldn't find volume data path, %s", datadirPath)
}
if len(infos) != 0 {
t.Errorf("empty data directory, %s, is not empty. Contains: %s", datadirSymlink, infos[0].Name())
}
defer doTestCleanAndTeardown(plugin, testPodUID, testVolumeName, volumePath, t)

View File

@ -88,14 +88,15 @@ const (
// The Write algorithm is:
//
// 1. The payload is validated; if the payload is invalid, the function returns
// 2. The user-visible portion of the volume is walked to determine whether any
// 2.  The current timestamped directory is detected by reading the data directory
// symlink
// 3. The old version of the volume is walked to determine whether any
// portion of the payload was deleted and is still present on disk.
// If the payload is already present on disk and there are no deleted files,
// the function returns
// 3. A check is made to determine whether data present in the payload has changed
// 4.  A new timestamped dir is created
// 5. The payload is written to the new timestamped directory
// 6.  Symlinks and directory for new user-visible files are created (if needed).
// 4. The data in the current timestamped directory is compared to the projected
// data to determine if an update is required.
// 5.  A new timestamped dir is created
// 6. The payload is written to the new timestamped directory
// 7.  Symlinks and directory for new user-visible files are created (if needed).
//
// For example, consider the files:
// <target-dir>/podName
@ -104,16 +105,12 @@ const (
//
// The user visible files are symbolic links into the internal data directory:
// <target-dir>/podName -> ..data/podName
// <target-dir>/usr/labels -> ../..data/usr/labels
// <target-dir>/k8s/annotations -> ../..data/k8s/annotations
//
// Relative links are created into the data directory for files in subdirectories.
// <target-dir>/usr -> ..data/usr
// <target-dir>/k8s -> ..data/k8s
//
// The data directory itself is a link to a timestamped directory with
// the real data:
// <target-dir>/..data -> ..2016_02_01_15_04_05.12345678/
// 7.  The current timestamped directory is detected by reading the data directory
// symlink
// 8.  A symlink to the new timestamped directory ..data_tmp is created that will
// become the new data directory
// 9.  The new data directory symlink is renamed to the data directory; rename is atomic
@ -128,31 +125,50 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) Write(payload map[string]FileProjection) error {
}
// (2)
pathsToRemove, err := w.pathsToRemove(cleanPayload)
dataDirPath := path.Join(w.targetDir, dataDirName)
oldTsDir, err := os.Readlink(dataDirPath)
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error determining user-visible files to remove: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
glog.Errorf("%s: error reading link for data directory: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
}
// although Readlink() returns "" on err, don't be fragile by relying on it (since it's not specified in docs)
// empty oldTsDir indicates that it didn't exist
oldTsDir = ""
}
oldTsPath := path.Join(w.targetDir, oldTsDir)
var pathsToRemove sets.String
// if there was no old version, there's nothing to remove
if len(oldTsDir) != 0 {
// (3)
pathsToRemove, err = w.pathsToRemove(cleanPayload, oldTsPath)
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error determining user-visible files to remove: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
}
// (4)
if should, err := shouldWritePayload(cleanPayload, oldTsPath); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error determining whether payload should be written to disk: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
} else if !should && len(pathsToRemove) == 0 {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: no update required for target directory %v", w.logContext, w.targetDir)
return nil
} else {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: write required for target directory %v", w.logContext, w.targetDir)
}
}
// (3)
if should, err := w.shouldWritePayload(cleanPayload); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error determining whether payload should be written to disk: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
} else if !should && len(pathsToRemove) == 0 {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: no update required for target directory %v", w.logContext, w.targetDir)
return nil
} else {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: write required for target directory %v", w.logContext, w.targetDir)
}
// (4)
// (5)
tsDir, err := w.newTimestampDir()
if err != nil {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: error creating new ts data directory: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
}
tsDirName := filepath.Base(tsDir)
// (5)
// (6)
if err = w.writePayloadToDir(cleanPayload, tsDir); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error writing payload to ts data directory %s: %v", w.logContext, tsDir, err)
return err
@ -160,21 +176,12 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) Write(payload map[string]FileProjection) error {
glog.V(4).Infof("%s: performed write of new data to ts data directory: %s", w.logContext, tsDir)
}
// (6)
// (7)
if err = w.createUserVisibleFiles(cleanPayload); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error creating visible symlinks in %s: %v", w.logContext, w.targetDir, err)
return err
}
// (7)
_, tsDirName := filepath.Split(tsDir)
dataDirPath := path.Join(w.targetDir, dataDirName)
oldTsDir, err := os.Readlink(dataDirPath)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
glog.Errorf("%s: error reading link for data directory: %v", w.logContext, err)
return err
}
// (8)
newDataDirPath := path.Join(w.targetDir, newDataDirName)
if err = os.Symlink(tsDirName, newDataDirPath); err != nil {
@ -206,7 +213,7 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) Write(payload map[string]FileProjection) error {
// (11)
if len(oldTsDir) > 0 {
if err = os.RemoveAll(path.Join(w.targetDir, oldTsDir)); err != nil {
if err = os.RemoveAll(oldTsPath); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error removing old data directory %s: %v", w.logContext, oldTsDir, err)
return err
}
@ -270,9 +277,9 @@ func validatePath(targetPath string) error {
}
// shouldWritePayload returns whether the payload should be written to disk.
func (w *AtomicWriter) shouldWritePayload(payload map[string]FileProjection) (bool, error) {
func shouldWritePayload(payload map[string]FileProjection, oldTsDir string) (bool, error) {
for userVisiblePath, fileProjection := range payload {
shouldWrite, err := w.shouldWriteFile(path.Join(w.targetDir, userVisiblePath), fileProjection.Data)
shouldWrite, err := shouldWriteFile(path.Join(oldTsDir, userVisiblePath), fileProjection.Data)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
@ -286,7 +293,7 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) shouldWritePayload(payload map[string]FileProjection) (bo
}
// shouldWriteFile returns whether a new version of a file should be written to disk.
func (w *AtomicWriter) shouldWriteFile(path string, content []byte) (bool, error) {
func shouldWriteFile(path string, content []byte) (bool, error) {
_, err := os.Lstat(path)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return true, nil
@ -300,19 +307,15 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) shouldWriteFile(path string, content []byte) (bool, error
return (bytes.Compare(content, contentOnFs) != 0), nil
}
// pathsToRemove walks the user-visible portion of the target directory and
// pathsToRemove walks the current version of the data directory and
// determines which paths should be removed (if any) after the payload is
// written to the target directory.
func (w *AtomicWriter) pathsToRemove(payload map[string]FileProjection) (sets.String, error) {
func (w *AtomicWriter) pathsToRemove(payload map[string]FileProjection, oldTsDir string) (sets.String, error) {
paths := sets.NewString()
visitor := func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if path == w.targetDir {
return nil
}
relativePath := strings.TrimPrefix(path, w.targetDir)
relativePath := strings.TrimPrefix(path, oldTsDir)
relativePath = strings.TrimPrefix(relativePath, string(os.PathSeparator))
if strings.HasPrefix(relativePath, "..") {
if relativePath == "" {
return nil
}
@ -320,7 +323,7 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) pathsToRemove(payload map[string]FileProjection) (sets.St
return nil
}
err := filepath.Walk(w.targetDir, visitor)
err := filepath.Walk(oldTsDir, visitor)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, nil
} else if err != nil {
@ -348,7 +351,7 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) pathsToRemove(payload map[string]FileProjection) (sets.St
// newTimestampDir creates a new timestamp directory
func (w *AtomicWriter) newTimestampDir() (string, error) {
tsDir, err := ioutil.TempDir(w.targetDir, fmt.Sprintf("..%s.", time.Now().Format("1981_02_01_15_04_05")))
tsDir, err := ioutil.TempDir(w.targetDir, time.Now().UTC().Format("..2006_01_02_15_04_05."))
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: unable to create new temp directory: %v", w.logContext, err)
return "", err
@ -405,34 +408,22 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) writePayloadToDir(payload map[string]FileProjection, dir
//
// Viz:
// For files: "bar", "foo/bar", "baz/bar", "foo/baz/blah"
// the following symlinks and subdirectories are created:
// bar -> ..data/bar
// foo/bar -> ../..data/foo/bar
// baz/bar -> ../..data/baz/bar
// foo/baz/blah -> ../../..data/foo/baz/blah
// the following symlinks are created:
// bar -> ..data/bar
// foo -> ..data/foo
// baz -> ..data/baz
func (w *AtomicWriter) createUserVisibleFiles(payload map[string]FileProjection) error {
for userVisiblePath := range payload {
dir, _ := filepath.Split(userVisiblePath)
subDirs := 0
if len(dir) > 0 {
// If dir is not empty, the projection path contains at least one
// subdirectory (example: userVisiblePath := "foo/bar").
// Since filepath.Split leaves a trailing path separator, in this
// example, dir = "foo/". In order to calculate the number of
// subdirectories, we must subtract 1 from the number returned by split.
subDirs = len(strings.Split(dir, string(os.PathSeparator))) - 1
err := os.MkdirAll(path.Join(w.targetDir, dir), os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
slashpos := strings.Index(userVisiblePath, string(os.PathSeparator))
if slashpos == -1 {
slashpos = len(userVisiblePath)
}
_, err := os.Readlink(path.Join(w.targetDir, userVisiblePath))
linkname := userVisiblePath[:slashpos]
_, err := os.Readlink(path.Join(w.targetDir, linkname))
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
// The link into the data directory for this path doesn't exist; create it,
// respecting the number of subdirectories necessary to link
// correctly back into the data directory.
visibleFile := path.Join(w.targetDir, userVisiblePath)
dataDirFile := path.Join(strings.Repeat("../", subDirs), dataDirName, userVisiblePath)
// The link into the data directory for this path doesn't exist; create it
visibleFile := path.Join(w.targetDir, linkname)
dataDirFile := path.Join(dataDirName, linkname)
err = os.Symlink(dataDirFile, visibleFile)
if err != nil {
@ -446,13 +437,18 @@ func (w *AtomicWriter) createUserVisibleFiles(payload map[string]FileProjection)
// removeUserVisiblePaths removes the set of paths from the user-visible
// portion of the writer's target directory.
func (w *AtomicWriter) removeUserVisiblePaths(paths sets.String) error {
orderedPaths := paths.List()
for ii := len(orderedPaths) - 1; ii >= 0; ii-- {
if err := os.Remove(path.Join(w.targetDir, orderedPaths[ii])); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error pruning old user-visible path %s: %v", w.logContext, orderedPaths[ii], err)
return err
ps := string(os.PathSeparator)
var lasterr error
for p := range paths {
// only remove symlinks from the volume root directory (i.e. items that don't contain '/')
if strings.Contains(p, ps) {
continue
}
if err := os.Remove(path.Join(w.targetDir, p)); err != nil {
glog.Errorf("%s: error pruning old user-visible path %s: %v", w.logContext, p, err)
lasterr = err
}
}
return nil
return lasterr
}

View File

@ -235,7 +235,17 @@ func TestPathsToRemove(t *testing.T) {
continue
}
actual, err := writer.pathsToRemove(tc.payload2)
dataDirPath := path.Join(targetDir, dataDirName)
oldTsDir, err := os.Readlink(dataDirPath)
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Errorf("Data symlink does not exist: %v", dataDirPath)
continue
} else if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to read symlink %v: %v", dataDirPath, err)
continue
}
actual, err := writer.pathsToRemove(tc.payload2, path.Join(targetDir, oldTsDir))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%v: unexpected error determining paths to remove: %v", tc.name, err)
continue
@ -741,14 +751,15 @@ func TestMultipleUpdates(t *testing.T) {
}
func checkVolumeContents(targetDir, tcName string, payload map[string]FileProjection, t *testing.T) {
dataDirPath := path.Join(targetDir, dataDirName)
// use filepath.Walk to reconstruct the payload, then deep equal
observedPayload := make(map[string]FileProjection)
visitor := func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if info.Mode().IsRegular() || info.IsDir() {
if info.IsDir() {
return nil
}
relativePath := strings.TrimPrefix(path, targetDir)
relativePath := strings.TrimPrefix(path, dataDirPath)
relativePath = strings.TrimPrefix(relativePath, "/")
if strings.HasPrefix(relativePath, "..") {
return nil
@ -769,9 +780,26 @@ func checkVolumeContents(targetDir, tcName string, payload map[string]FileProjec
return nil
}
err := filepath.Walk(targetDir, visitor)
d, err := ioutil.ReadDir(targetDir)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%v: unexpected error walking directory: %v", tcName, err)
t.Errorf("Unable to read dir %v: %v", targetDir, err)
return
}
for _, info := range d {
if strings.HasPrefix(info.Name(), "..") {
continue
}
if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
p := path.Join(targetDir, info.Name())
actual, err := os.Readlink(p)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to read symlink %v: %v", p, err)
continue
}
if err := filepath.Walk(path.Join(targetDir, actual), visitor); err != nil {
t.Errorf("%v: unexpected error walking directory: %v", tcName, err)
}
}
}
cleanPathPayload := make(map[string]FileProjection, len(payload))