mirror of https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s
Merge pull request #5847 from aveshagarwal/kubernetes-fedora-guides-minions
Describes addition and deletion of minions (or nodes) at run time, and some other fixes.pull/6/head
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@ -2,34 +2,34 @@
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This is a getting started guide for Fedora. It is a manual configuration so you understand all the underlying packages / services / ports, etc...
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This is a getting started guide for Fedora. It is a manual configuration so you understand all the underlying packages / services / ports, etc...
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This guide will only get ONE minion working. Multiple minions require a functional [networking configuration](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes/blob/master/docs/networking.md) done outside of kubernetes. Although the additional kubernetes configuration requirements should be obvious.
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This guide will only get ONE node (previously minion) working. Multiple nodes require a functional [networking configuration](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes/blob/master/docs/networking.md) done outside of kubernetes. Although the additional kubernetes configuration requirements should be obvious.
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The kubernetes package provides a few services: kube-apiserver, kube-scheduler, kube-controller-manager, kubelet, kube-proxy. These services are managed by systemd and the configuration resides in a central location: /etc/kubernetes. We will break the services up between the hosts. The first host, fed-master, will be the kubernetes master. This host will run the kube-apiserver, kube-controller-manager, and kube-scheduler. In addition, the master will also run _etcd_ (not needed if _etcd_ runs on a different host but this guide assumes that _etcd_ and kubernetes master run on the same host). The remaining host, fed-minion will be the minion and run kubelet, proxy and docker.
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The kubernetes package provides a few services: kube-apiserver, kube-scheduler, kube-controller-manager, kubelet, kube-proxy. These services are managed by systemd and the configuration resides in a central location: /etc/kubernetes. We will break the services up between the hosts. The first host, fed-master, will be the kubernetes master. This host will run the kube-apiserver, kube-controller-manager, and kube-scheduler. In addition, the master will also run _etcd_ (not needed if _etcd_ runs on a different host but this guide assumes that _etcd_ and kubernetes master run on the same host). The remaining host, fed-node will be the node and run kubelet, proxy and docker.
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**System Information:**
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**System Information:**
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Hosts:
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Hosts:
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```
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```
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fed-master = 192.168.121.9
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fed-master = 192.168.121.9
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fed-minion = 192.168.121.65
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fed-node = 192.168.121.65
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```
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```
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**Prepare the hosts:**
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**Prepare the hosts:**
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* Install kubernetes on all hosts - fed-{master,minion}. This will also pull in etcd and docker. This guide has been tested with kubernetes-0.12.0 but should work with later versions too.
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* Install kubernetes on all hosts - fed-{master,node}. This will also pull in etcd and docker. This guide has been tested with kubernetes-0.12.0 but should work with later versions too.
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```
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```
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yum -y install --enablerepo=updates-testing kubernetes
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yum -y install --enablerepo=updates-testing kubernetes
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```
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```
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* Add master and minion to /etc/hosts on all machines (not needed if hostnames already in DNS). Make sure that communication works between fed-master and fed-minion by using a utility such as ping.
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* Add master and node to /etc/hosts on all machines (not needed if hostnames already in DNS). Make sure that communication works between fed-master and fed-node by using a utility such as ping.
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```
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```
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echo "192.168.121.9 fed-master
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echo "192.168.121.9 fed-master
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192.168.121.65 fed-minion" >> /etc/hosts
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192.168.121.65 fed-node" >> /etc/hosts
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```
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```
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/config which will be the same on all hosts to contain:
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/config which will be the same on all hosts (master and node) to contain:
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```
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```
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# Comma separated list of nodes in the etcd cluster
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# Comma separated list of nodes in the etcd cluster
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ KUBE_LOG_LEVEL="--v=0"
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KUBE_ALLOW_PRIV="--allow_privileged=false"
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KUBE_ALLOW_PRIV="--allow_privileged=false"
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```
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```
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* Disable the firewall on both the master and minion, as docker does not play well with other firewall rule managers. Please note that iptables-services does not exist on default fedora server install.
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* Disable the firewall on both the master and node, as docker does not play well with other firewall rule managers. Please note that iptables-services does not exist on default fedora server install.
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```
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```
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systemctl disable iptables-services firewalld
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systemctl disable iptables-services firewalld
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@ -70,19 +70,6 @@ KUBE_SERVICE_ADDRESSES="--portal_net=10.254.0.0/16"
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KUBE_API_ARGS=""
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KUBE_API_ARGS=""
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```
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```
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/controller-manager to appear as such:
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```
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# The following values are used to configure the kubernetes controller-manager
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# defaults from config and apiserver should be adequate
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# Comma separated list of minions
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KUBELET_ADDRESSES="--machines=fed-minion"
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# Add you own!
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KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ARGS=""
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```
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* Start the appropriate services on master:
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* Start the appropriate services on master:
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```
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```
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@ -93,21 +80,53 @@ for SERVICES in etcd kube-apiserver kube-controller-manager kube-scheduler; do
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done
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done
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```
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```
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**Configure the kubernetes services on the minion.**
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* Addition of nodes:
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***We need to configure the kubelet and proxy and start them.***
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* Create following node.json file on kubernetes master node:
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```json
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{
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"id": "fed-node",
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"kind": "Minion",
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"apiVersion": "v1beta1",
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"labels": {
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"name": "fed-node-label"
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}
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}
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```
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Now create a node object internally in your kubernetes cluster by running:
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```
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$ kubectl create -f node.json
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$ kubectl get nodes
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NAME LABELS STATUS
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fed-node name=fed-node-label Unknown
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```
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Please note that in the above, it only creates a representation for the node
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_fed-node_ internally. It does not provision the actual _fed-node_. Also, it
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is assumed that _fed-node_ (as specified in `id`) can be resolved and is
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reachable from kubernetes master node. This guide will discuss how to provision
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a kubernetes node (fed-node) below.
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**Configure the kubernetes services on the node.**
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***We need to configure the kubelet on the node.***
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/kubelet to appear as such:
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/kubelet to appear as such:
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```
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```
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###
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###
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# kubernetes kubelet (minion) config
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# kubernetes kubelet (node) config
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# The address for the info server to serve on (set to 0.0.0.0 or "" for all interfaces)
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# The address for the info server to serve on (set to 0.0.0.0 or "" for all interfaces)
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KUBELET_ADDRESS="--address=0.0.0.0"
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KUBELET_ADDRESS="--address=0.0.0.0"
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# You may leave this blank to use the actual hostname
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# You may leave this blank to use the actual hostname
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KUBELET_HOSTNAME="--hostname_override=fed-minion"
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KUBELET_HOSTNAME="--hostname_override=fed-node"
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# location of the api-server
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# location of the api-server
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KUBELET_API_SERVER="--api_servers=http://fed-master:8080"
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KUBELET_API_SERVER="--api_servers=http://fed-master:8080"
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@ -116,19 +135,7 @@ KUBELET_API_SERVER="--api_servers=http://fed-master:8080"
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#KUBELET_ARGS=""
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#KUBELET_ARGS=""
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```
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```
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* Edit /etc/kubernetes/proxy to appear as such:
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* Start the appropriate services on the node (fed-node).
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```
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###
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# kubernetes proxy config
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# default config should be adequate
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# Add your own!
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KUBE_PROXY_ARGS="--master=http://fed-master:8080"
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```
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* Start the appropriate services on minion (fed-minion).
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```
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```
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for SERVICES in kube-proxy kubelet docker; do
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for SERVICES in kube-proxy kubelet docker; do
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done
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done
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```
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```
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*You should be finished!*
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* Check to make sure now the cluster can see the fed-node on fed-master, and its status changes to _Ready_.
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* Check to make sure the cluster can see the minion (on fed-master).
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```
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```
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kubectl get minions
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kubectl get nodes
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NAME LABELS STATUS
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NAME LABELS STATUS
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fed-minion <none> Ready
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fed-node name=fed-node-label Ready
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```
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```
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* Deletion of nodes:
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To delete _fed-node_ from your kubernetes cluster, one should run the following on fed-master (Please do not do it, it is just for information):
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```
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$ kubectl delete -f node.json
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```
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*You should be finished!*
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**The cluster should be running! Launch a test pod.**
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**The cluster should be running! Launch a test pod.**
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