Convert RestartPolicy to string for v1beta3.

Fixed #3607 and spiritually support #5475

cmd/integration/integration.go

@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ func runServiceTest(client *client.Client) {
 					ImagePullPolicy: "PullIfNotPresent",
 				},
 			},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 		Status: api.PodStatus{

pkg/api/serialization_test.go

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func TestEncode_Ptr(t *testing.T) {
 			Labels: map[string]string{"name": "foo"},
 		},
 		Spec: api.PodSpec{
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	}

pkg/api/testing/fuzzer.go

@@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ func FuzzerFor(t *testing.T, version string, src rand.Source) *fuzz.Fuzzer {
 			*p = policies[c.Rand.Intn(len(policies))]
 		},
 		func(rp *api.RestartPolicy, c fuzz.Continue) {
-			// Exactly one of the fields should be set.
-			fuzzOneOf(c, &rp.Always, &rp.OnFailure, &rp.Never)
+			policies := []api.RestartPolicy{api.RestartPolicyAlways, api.RestartPolicyNever, api.RestartPolicyOnFailure}
+			*rp = policies[c.Rand.Intn(len(policies))]
 		},
 		func(vs *api.VolumeSource, c fuzz.Continue) {
 			// Exactly one of the fields should be set.

pkg/api/types.go

@@ -515,23 +515,17 @@ type PodContainerInfo struct {
 	ContainerInfo PodInfo `json:"containerInfo"`
 }
 
-type RestartPolicyAlways struct{}
-
-// TODO(dchen1107): Define what kinds of failures should restart.
-// TODO(dchen1107): Decide whether to support policy knobs, and, if so, which ones.
-type RestartPolicyOnFailure struct{}
-
-type RestartPolicyNever struct{}
-
 // RestartPolicy describes how the container should be restarted.
 // Only one of the following restart policies may be specified.
 // If none of the following policies is specified, the default one
 // is RestartPolicyAlways.
-type RestartPolicy struct {
-	Always    *RestartPolicyAlways    `json:"always,omitempty"`
-	OnFailure *RestartPolicyOnFailure `json:"onFailure,omitempty"`
-	Never     *RestartPolicyNever     `json:"never,omitempty"`
-}
+type RestartPolicy string
+
+const (
+	RestartPolicyAlways    RestartPolicy = "Always"
+	RestartPolicyOnFailure RestartPolicy = "OnFailure"
+	RestartPolicyNever     RestartPolicy = "Never"
+)
 
 // PodList is a list of Pods.
 type PodList struct {

pkg/api/v1beta1/conversion.go

@@ -1139,6 +1139,33 @@ func init() {
 			return nil
 		},
 
+		func(in *newer.RestartPolicy, out *RestartPolicy, s conversion.Scope) error {
+			switch *in {
+			case newer.RestartPolicyAlways:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{Always: &RestartPolicyAlways{}}
+			case newer.RestartPolicyNever:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{Never: &RestartPolicyNever{}}
+			case newer.RestartPolicyOnFailure:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{OnFailure: &RestartPolicyOnFailure{}}
+			default:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{}
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+		func(in *RestartPolicy, out *newer.RestartPolicy, s conversion.Scope) error {
+			switch {
+			case in.Always != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyAlways
+			case in.Never != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyNever
+			case in.OnFailure != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyOnFailure
+			default:
+				*out = ""
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+
 		func(in *newer.Probe, out *LivenessProbe, s conversion.Scope) error {
 			if err := s.Convert(&in.Exec, &out.Exec, 0); err != nil {
 				return err

pkg/api/v1beta2/conversion.go

@@ -1055,6 +1055,33 @@ func init() {
 			return nil
 		},
 
+		func(in *newer.RestartPolicy, out *RestartPolicy, s conversion.Scope) error {
+			switch *in {
+			case newer.RestartPolicyAlways:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{Always: &RestartPolicyAlways{}}
+			case newer.RestartPolicyNever:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{Never: &RestartPolicyNever{}}
+			case newer.RestartPolicyOnFailure:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{OnFailure: &RestartPolicyOnFailure{}}
+			default:
+				*out = RestartPolicy{}
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+		func(in *RestartPolicy, out *newer.RestartPolicy, s conversion.Scope) error {
+			switch {
+			case in.Always != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyAlways
+			case in.Never != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyNever
+			case in.OnFailure != nil:
+				*out = newer.RestartPolicyOnFailure
+			default:
+				*out = ""
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+
 		func(in *newer.Probe, out *LivenessProbe, s conversion.Scope) error {
 			if err := s.Convert(&in.Exec, &out.Exec, 0); err != nil {
 				return err

pkg/api/v1beta3/defaults.go

@@ -52,11 +52,6 @@ func init() {
 				obj.TerminationMessagePath = TerminationMessagePathDefault
 			}
 		},
-		func(obj *RestartPolicy) {
-			if util.AllPtrFieldsNil(obj) {
-				obj.Always = &RestartPolicyAlways{}
-			}
-		},
 		func(obj *Service) {
 			if obj.Spec.Protocol == "" {
 				obj.Spec.Protocol = ProtocolTCP
@@ -69,6 +64,9 @@ func init() {
 			if obj.DNSPolicy == "" {
 				obj.DNSPolicy = DNSClusterFirst
 			}
+			if obj.RestartPolicy == "" {
+				obj.RestartPolicy = RestartPolicyAlways
+			}
 		},
 		func(obj *Probe) {
 			if obj.TimeoutSeconds == 0 {

pkg/api/v1beta3/defaults_test.go

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func TestSetDefaulPodSpec(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Expected default dns policy :%s, got: %s", current.DNSClusterFirst, bp2.Spec.DNSPolicy)
 	}
 	policy := bp2.Spec.RestartPolicy
-	if policy.Never != nil || policy.OnFailure != nil || policy.Always == nil {
+	if policy != current.RestartPolicyAlways {
 		t.Errorf("Expected only policy.Always is set, got: %s", policy)
 	}
 	vsource := bp2.Spec.Volumes[0].VolumeSource

pkg/api/v1beta3/types.go

@@ -522,22 +522,17 @@ type PodCondition struct {
 // PodInfo contains one entry for every container with available info.
 type PodInfo map[string]ContainerStatus
 
-type RestartPolicyAlways struct{}
+// RestartPolicy describes how the container should be restarted.
+// Only one of the following restart policies may be specified.
+// If none of the following policies is specified, the default one
+// is RestartPolicyAlways.
+type RestartPolicy string
 
-// TODO(dchen1107): Define what kinds of failures should restart.
-// TODO(dchen1107): Decide whether to support policy knobs, and, if so, which ones.
-type RestartPolicyOnFailure struct{}
-
-type RestartPolicyNever struct{}
-
-type RestartPolicy struct {
-	// Only one of the following restart policies may be specified.
-	// If none of the following policies is specified, the default one
-	// is RestartPolicyAlways.
-	Always    *RestartPolicyAlways    `json:"always,omitempty" description:"always restart the container after termination"`
-	OnFailure *RestartPolicyOnFailure `json:"onFailure,omitempty" description:"restart the container if it fails for any reason, but not if it succeeds (exit 0)"`
-	Never     *RestartPolicyNever     `json:"never,omitempty" description:"never restart the container"`
-}
+const (
+	RestartPolicyAlways    RestartPolicy = "Always"
+	RestartPolicyOnFailure RestartPolicy = "OnFailure"
+	RestartPolicyNever     RestartPolicy = "Never"
+)
 
 // DNSPolicy defines how a pod's DNS will be configured.
 type DNSPolicy string

pkg/api/validation/validation.go

@@ -600,20 +600,16 @@ func ValidateManifest(manifest *api.ContainerManifest) errs.ValidationErrorList
 }
 
 func validateRestartPolicy(restartPolicy *api.RestartPolicy) errs.ValidationErrorList {
-	numPolicies := 0
 	allErrors := errs.ValidationErrorList{}
-	if restartPolicy.Always != nil {
-		numPolicies++
-	}
-	if restartPolicy.OnFailure != nil {
-		numPolicies++
-	}
-	if restartPolicy.Never != nil {
-		numPolicies++
-	}
-	if numPolicies != 1 {
-		allErrors = append(allErrors, errs.NewFieldInvalid("", restartPolicy, "only 1 policy is allowed"))
+	switch *restartPolicy {
+	case api.RestartPolicyAlways, api.RestartPolicyOnFailure, api.RestartPolicyNever:
+		break
+	case "":
+		allErrors = append(allErrors, errs.NewFieldRequired("", *restartPolicy))
+	default:
+		allErrors = append(allErrors, errs.NewFieldNotSupported("", restartPolicy))
 	}
+
 	return allErrors
 }
 
@@ -786,10 +782,8 @@ func ValidateReplicationControllerSpec(spec *api.ReplicationControllerSpec) errs
 		}
 		allErrs = append(allErrs, ValidatePodTemplateSpec(spec.Template, spec.Replicas).Prefix("template")...)
 		// RestartPolicy has already been first-order validated as per ValidatePodTemplateSpec().
-		if spec.Template.Spec.RestartPolicy.Always == nil {
-			// TODO: should probably be Unsupported
-			// TODO: api.RestartPolicy should have a String() method for nicer printing
-			allErrs = append(allErrs, errs.NewFieldInvalid("template.restartPolicy", spec.Template.Spec.RestartPolicy, "must be Always"))
+		if spec.Template.Spec.RestartPolicy != api.RestartPolicyAlways {
+			allErrs = append(allErrs, errs.NewFieldNotSupported("template.restartPolicy", spec.Template.Spec.RestartPolicy))
 		}
 	}
 	return allErrs

pkg/api/validation/validation_test.go

@@ -656,9 +656,9 @@ func TestValidateContainers(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestValidateRestartPolicy(t *testing.T) {
 	successCases := []api.RestartPolicy{
-		{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-		{OnFailure: &api.RestartPolicyOnFailure{}},
-		{Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{}},
+		api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+		api.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
+		api.RestartPolicyNever,
 	}
 	for _, policy := range successCases {
 		if errs := validateRestartPolicy(&policy); len(errs) != 0 {
@@ -666,11 +666,8 @@ func TestValidateRestartPolicy(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	errorCases := []api.RestartPolicy{
-		{},
-		{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}, Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{}},
-		{Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{}, OnFailure: &api.RestartPolicyOnFailure{}},
-	}
+	errorCases := []api.RestartPolicy{"", "newpolicy"}
+
 	for k, policy := range errorCases {
 		if errs := validateRestartPolicy(&policy); len(errs) == 0 {
 			t.Errorf("expected failure for %d", k)
@@ -694,94 +691,12 @@ func TestValidateDNSPolicy(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestValidateManifest(t *testing.T) {
-	successCases := []api.ContainerManifest{
-		{Version: "v1beta1", ID: "abc", RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst},
-		{Version: "v1beta2", ID: "123", RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst},
-		{Version: "V1BETA1", ID: "abc.123.do-re-mi",
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}}, DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst},
-		{
-			Version: "v1beta1",
-			ID:      "abc",
-			Volumes: []api.Volume{{Name: "vol1", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{HostPath: &api.HostPathVolumeSource{"/mnt/vol1"}}},
-				{Name: "vol2", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{HostPath: &api.HostPathVolumeSource{"/mnt/vol2"}}}},
-			Containers: []api.Container{
-				{
-					Name:       "abc",
-					Image:      "image",
-					Command:    []string{"foo", "bar"},
-					WorkingDir: "/tmp",
-					Resources: api.ResourceRequirements{
-						Limits: api.ResourceList{
-							"cpu":    resource.MustParse("1"),
-							"memory": resource.MustParse("1"),
-						},
-					},
-					Ports: []api.ContainerPort{
-						{Name: "p1", ContainerPort: 80, HostPort: 8080, Protocol: "TCP"},
-						{Name: "p2", ContainerPort: 81, Protocol: "TCP"},
-						{ContainerPort: 82, Protocol: "TCP"},
-					},
-					Env: []api.EnvVar{
-						{Name: "ev1", Value: "val1"},
-						{Name: "ev2", Value: "val2"},
-						{Name: "EV3", Value: "val3"},
-					},
-					VolumeMounts: []api.VolumeMount{
-						{Name: "vol1", MountPath: "/foo"},
-						{Name: "vol1", MountPath: "/bar"},
-					},
-					ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent",
-				},
-			},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
-		},
-	}
-	for _, manifest := range successCases {
-		if errs := ValidateManifest(&manifest); len(errs) != 0 {
-			t.Errorf("expected success: %v", errs)
-		}
-	}
-
-	errorCases := map[string]api.ContainerManifest{
-		"empty version": {Version: "", ID: "abc",
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst},
-		"invalid version": {Version: "bogus", ID: "abc",
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst},
-		"invalid volume name": {
-			Version:       "v1beta1",
-			ID:            "abc",
-			Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "vol.1", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
-		},
-		"invalid container name": {
-			Version: "v1beta1",
-			ID:      "abc",
-			Containers: []api.Container{{Name: "ctr.1", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent",
-				TerminationMessagePath: "/foo/bar"}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
-			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
-		},
-	}
-	for k, v := range errorCases {
-		if errs := ValidateManifest(&v); len(errs) == 0 {
-			t.Errorf("expected failure for %s", k)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestValidatePodSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	successCases := []api.PodSpec{
 		{ // Populate basic fields, leave defaults for most.
 			Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}}},
 			Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 		{ // Populate all fields.
@@ -789,7 +704,7 @@ func TestValidatePodSpec(t *testing.T) {
 				{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}},
 			},
 			Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			NodeSelector: map[string]string{
 				"key": "value",
 			},
@@ -806,20 +721,20 @@ func TestValidatePodSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	failureCases := map[string]api.PodSpec{
 		"bad volume": {
 			Volumes:       []api.Volume{{}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 		"bad container": {
 			Containers:    []api.Container{{}},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 		"bad DNS policy": {
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSPolicy("invalid"),
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 		},
 		"bad restart policy": {
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{},
+			RestartPolicy: "UnknowPolicy",
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	}
@@ -837,7 +752,7 @@ func TestValidatePod(t *testing.T) {
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
 				Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}}},
 				Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -848,7 +763,7 @@ func TestValidatePod(t *testing.T) {
 					{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}},
 				},
 				Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				NodeSelector: map[string]string{
 					"key": "value",
@@ -867,14 +782,14 @@ func TestValidatePod(t *testing.T) {
 		"bad name": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
 		"bad namespace": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "abc", Namespace: ""},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -893,7 +808,7 @@ func TestValidatePod(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1117,7 +1032,7 @@ func TestValidateBoundPods(t *testing.T) {
 		{ // Mostly empty.
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "abc", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1126,7 +1041,7 @@ func TestValidateBoundPods(t *testing.T) {
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
 				Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}}},
 				Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1137,7 +1052,7 @@ func TestValidateBoundPods(t *testing.T) {
 					{Name: "vol", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}},
 				},
 				Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "ctr", Image: "image", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				NodeSelector: map[string]string{
 					"key": "value",
@@ -1156,14 +1071,14 @@ func TestValidateBoundPods(t *testing.T) {
 		"zero-length name": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
 		"bad namespace": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "abc", Namespace: ""},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1171,28 +1086,28 @@ func TestValidateBoundPods(t *testing.T) {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "abc", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
 				Containers:    []api.Container{{Name: "name", ImagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
 		"name > 253 characters": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: strings.Repeat("a", 254), Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
 		"name not a DNS subdomain": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "a..b.c", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
 		"name with underscore": {
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "a_b_c", Namespace: "ns"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1391,7 +1306,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationControllerUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 				Labels: validSelector,
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1402,7 +1317,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationControllerUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 				Labels: validSelector,
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "gcepd", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{GCEPersistentDisk: &api.GCEPersistentDiskVolumeSource{"my-PD", "ext4", 1, false}}}},
 			},
@@ -1412,7 +1327,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationControllerUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 	invalidPodTemplate := api.PodTemplate{
 		Spec: api.PodTemplateSpec{
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{
@@ -1551,7 +1466,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationController(t *testing.T) {
 				Labels: validSelector,
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1563,7 +1478,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationController(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
 				Volumes:       []api.Volume{{Name: "gcepd", VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{GCEPersistentDisk: &api.GCEPersistentDiskVolumeSource{"my-PD", "ext4", 1, false}}}},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -1572,7 +1487,7 @@ func TestValidateReplicationController(t *testing.T) {
 	invalidPodTemplate := api.PodTemplate{
 		Spec: api.PodTemplateSpec{
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{
@@ -1693,10 +1608,8 @@ func TestValidateReplicationController(t *testing.T) {
 				Selector: validSelector,
 				Template: &api.PodTemplateSpec{
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-							OnFailure: &api.RestartPolicyOnFailure{},
-						},
-						DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
+						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 					},
 					ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{
 						Labels: validSelector,
@@ -1713,10 +1626,8 @@ func TestValidateReplicationController(t *testing.T) {
 				Selector: validSelector,
 				Template: &api.PodTemplateSpec{
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-							Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{},
-						},
-						DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyNever,
+						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 					},
 					ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{
 						Labels: validSelector,

pkg/controller/replication_controller_test.go

@@ -85,10 +85,8 @@ func newReplicationController(replicas int) api.ReplicationController {
 							ImagePullPolicy:        api.PullIfNotPresent,
 						},
 					},
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-						Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-					},
-					DNSPolicy: api.DNSDefault,
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSDefault,
 					NodeSelector: map[string]string{
 						"baz": "blah",
 					},

pkg/kubectl/cmd/get_test.go

@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ func testData() (*api.PodList, *api.ServiceList, *api.ReplicationControllerList)
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", Namespace: "test", ResourceVersion: "10"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "bar", Namespace: "test", ResourceVersion: "11"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ func watchTestData() ([]api.Pod, []watch.Event) {
 				ResourceVersion: "10",
 			},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 				DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			},
 		},
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ func watchTestData() ([]api.Pod, []watch.Event) {
 					ResourceVersion: "11",
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ func watchTestData() ([]api.Pod, []watch.Event) {
 					ResourceVersion: "12",
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},

pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/helpers_test.go

@@ -49,10 +49,8 @@ func TestMerge(t *testing.T) {
 					Name: "foo",
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-						Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-					},
-					DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -69,11 +67,9 @@ func TestMerge(t *testing.T) {
 					Name: "baz",
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					Host: "bar",
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-						Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-					},
-					DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+					Host:          "bar",
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -100,10 +96,8 @@ func TestMerge(t *testing.T) {
 							VolumeSource: api.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &api.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}},
 						},
 					},
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-						Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-					},
-					DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -127,10 +121,8 @@ func TestMerge(t *testing.T) {
 					Name: "",
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-						Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-					},
-					DNSPolicy: api.DNSClusterFirst,
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
+					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 		},

pkg/kubectl/resource/builder_test.go

@@ -89,14 +89,14 @@ func testData() (*api.PodList, *api.ServiceList) {
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", Namespace: "test", ResourceVersion: "10"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "bar", Namespace: "test", ResourceVersion: "11"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},

pkg/kubectl/resource/helper_test.go

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ func TestHelperCreate(t *testing.T) {
 			ExpectObject: &api.Pod{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ func TestHelperUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 			ExpectObject: &api.Pod{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", ResourceVersion: "10"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},

pkg/kubelet/config/config_test.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func CreateValidPod(name, namespace, source string) api.BoundPod {
 			Annotations: map[string]string{kubelet.ConfigSourceAnnotationKey: source},
 		},
 		Spec: api.PodSpec{
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	}

pkg/kubelet/config/http_test.go

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func TestExtractFromHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 						SelfLink:  "/api/v1beta1/boundPods/foo",
 					},
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 						Containers: []api.Container{{
 							Name:  "1",
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func TestExtractFromHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 						Namespace: "foobar",
 					},
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 					},
 				}),
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ func TestExtractFromHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 						SelfLink:  "/api/v1beta1/boundPods/foo",
 					},
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 						Containers: []api.Container{{
 							Name:  "1",
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ func TestExtractFromHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 						SelfLink:  "/api/v1beta1/boundPods/foo",
 					},
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 						Containers: []api.Container{{
 							Name:  "1",
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ func TestExtractFromHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 						SelfLink:  "/api/v1beta1/boundPods/bar",
 					},
 					Spec: api.PodSpec{
-						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+						RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 						DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 						Containers: []api.Container{{
 							Name:  "1",

pkg/kubelet/kubelet.go

@@ -1120,12 +1120,12 @@ func (kl *Kubelet) shouldContainerBeRestarted(container *api.Container, pod *api
 	}
 
 	if len(recentContainers) > 0 {
-		if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy.Never != nil {
+		if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyNever {
 			glog.Infof("Already ran container %q of pod %q, do nothing", container.Name, podFullName)
 			return false
 
 		}
-		if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy.OnFailure != nil {
+		if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyOnFailure {
 			// Check the exit code of last run
 			if recentContainers[0].State.ExitCode == 0 {
 				glog.Infof("Already successfully ran container %q of pod %q, do nothing", container.Name, podFullName)
@@ -1257,7 +1257,7 @@ func (kl *Kubelet) computePodContainerChanges(pod *api.BoundPod, containersInPod
 					delete(containersToKeep, podInfraContainerID)
 					// If we are to restart Infra Container then we move containersToKeep into containersToStart
 					// if RestartPolicy allows restarting failed containers.
-					if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy.Never == nil {
+					if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy != api.RestartPolicyNever {
 						for _, v := range containersToKeep {
 							containersToStart[v] = empty{}
 						}
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@ func (kl *Kubelet) computePodContainerChanges(pod *api.BoundPod, containersInPod
 				// If we're creating infra containere everything will be killed anyway
 				// If RestartPolicy is Always or OnFailure we restart containers that were running before we
 				// killed them when restarting Infra Container.
-				if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy.Never == nil {
+				if pod.Spec.RestartPolicy != api.RestartPolicyNever {
 					glog.V(1).Infof("Infra Container is being recreated. %q will be restarted.", container.Name)
 					containersToStart[index] = empty{}
 				}
@@ -1854,7 +1854,7 @@ func getPhase(spec *api.PodSpec, info api.PodInfo) api.PodPhase {
 		return api.PodRunning
 	case running == 0 && stopped > 0 && unknown == 0:
 		// All containers are terminated
-		if spec.RestartPolicy.Always != nil {
+		if spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyAlways {
 			// All containers are in the process of restarting
 			return api.PodRunning
 		}
@@ -1863,7 +1863,7 @@ func getPhase(spec *api.PodSpec, info api.PodInfo) api.PodPhase {
 			// containers are terminated in success
 			return api.PodSucceeded
 		}
-		if spec.RestartPolicy.Never != nil {
+		if spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyNever {
 			// RestartPolicy is Never, and all containers are
 			// terminated with at least one in failure
 			return api.PodFailed

pkg/kubelet/kubelet_test.go

@@ -2328,7 +2328,7 @@ func TestPodPhaseWithRestartAlways(t *testing.T) {
 			{Name: "containerA"},
 			{Name: "containerB"},
 		},
-		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 	}
 	currentState := api.PodStatus{
 		Host: "machine",
@@ -2419,7 +2419,7 @@ func TestPodPhaseWithRestartNever(t *testing.T) {
 			{Name: "containerA"},
 			{Name: "containerB"},
 		},
-		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{}},
+		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyNever,
 	}
 	currentState := api.PodStatus{
 		Host: "machine",
@@ -2533,7 +2533,7 @@ func TestPodPhaseWithRestartOnFailure(t *testing.T) {
 			{Name: "containerA"},
 			{Name: "containerB"},
 		},
-		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{OnFailure: &api.RestartPolicyOnFailure{}},
+		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
 	}
 	currentState := api.PodStatus{
 		Host: "machine",

pkg/master/pod_cache_test.go

@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ func TestPodPhaseWithBadNode(t *testing.T) {
 			{Name: "containerA"},
 			{Name: "containerB"},
 		},
-		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+		RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 	}
 	runningState := api.ContainerStatus{
 		State: api.ContainerState{

pkg/registry/controller/rest_test.go

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func TestControllerDecode(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ var validPodTemplate = api.PodTemplate{
 					ImagePullPolicy: api.PullIfNotPresent,
 				},
 			},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	},
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ func TestBeforeCreate(t *testing.T) {
 							ImagePullPolicy: api.PullAlways,
 						},
 					},
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSDefault,
 				},
 			},

pkg/registry/pod/etcd/etcd_test.go

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ func validNewPod() *api.Pod {
 			Namespace: api.NamespaceDefault,
 		},
 		Spec: api.PodSpec{
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 			Containers: []api.Container{
 				{
@@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@ func TestEtcdUpdateScheduled(t *testing.T) {
 					TerminationMessagePath: api.TerminationMessagePathDefault,
 				},
 			},
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 		Status: api.PodStatus{
@@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@ func TestEtcdUpdateStatus(t *testing.T) {
 
 	expected := podStart
 	expected.ResourceVersion = "2"
-	expected.Spec.RestartPolicy.Always = &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}
+	expected.Spec.RestartPolicy = api.RestartPolicyAlways
 	expected.Spec.DNSPolicy = api.DNSClusterFirst
 	expected.Spec.Containers[0].ImagePullPolicy = api.PullIfNotPresent
 	expected.Spec.Containers[0].TerminationMessagePath = api.TerminationMessagePathDefault

pkg/resourcequota/resource_quota_controller.go

@@ -85,13 +85,13 @@ func FilterQuotaPods(pods []api.Pod) []api.Pod {
 	var result []api.Pod
 	for _, value := range pods {
 		// a pod that has a restart policy always no matter its state counts against usage
-		if value.Spec.RestartPolicy.Always != nil {
+		if value.Spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyAlways {
 			result = append(result, value)
 			continue
 		}
 		// a failed pod with a restart policy of on failure will count against usage
 		if api.PodFailed == value.Status.Phase &&
-			value.Spec.RestartPolicy.OnFailure != nil {
+			value.Spec.RestartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyOnFailure {
 			result = append(result, value)
 			continue
 		}

pkg/resourcequota/resource_quota_controller_test.go

@@ -63,27 +63,21 @@ func TestFilterQuotaPods(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "pod-failed-with-restart-always"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-					Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{},
-				},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			},
 			Status: api.PodStatus{Phase: api.PodFailed},
 		},
 		{
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "pod-failed-with-restart-on-failure"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-					OnFailure: &api.RestartPolicyOnFailure{},
-				},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
 			},
 			Status: api.PodStatus{Phase: api.PodFailed},
 		},
 		{
 			ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "pod-failed-with-restart-never"},
 			Spec: api.PodSpec{
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-					Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{},
-				},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyNever,
 			},
 			Status: api.PodStatus{Phase: api.PodFailed},
 		},

pkg/tools/etcd_tools_test.go

@@ -107,21 +107,21 @@ func TestExtractToList(t *testing.T) {
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "bar", ResourceVersion: "2"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "baz", ResourceVersion: "3"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", ResourceVersion: "1"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -190,21 +190,21 @@ func TestExtractToListAcrossDirectories(t *testing.T) {
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "baz", ResourceVersion: "1"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", ResourceVersion: "1"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "bar", ResourceVersion: "2"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -260,21 +260,21 @@ func TestExtractToListExcludesDirectories(t *testing.T) {
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "bar", ResourceVersion: "2"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "baz", ResourceVersion: "3"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
 			{
 				ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", ResourceVersion: "1"},
 				Spec: api.PodSpec{
-					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+					RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 					DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 				},
 			},
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ func TestExtractObj(t *testing.T) {
 	expect := api.Pod{
 		ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo"},
 		Spec: api.PodSpec{
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	}

plugin/pkg/scheduler/factory/factory_test.go

@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ func TestDefaultErrorFunc(t *testing.T) {
 	testPod := &api.Pod{
 		ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", Namespace: "bar"},
 		Spec: api.PodSpec{
-			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{Always: &api.RestartPolicyAlways{}},
+			RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyAlways,
 			DNSPolicy:     api.DNSClusterFirst,
 		},
 	}

test/e2e/pods.go

@@ -336,9 +336,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Pods", func() {
 						Command: []string{"sh", "-c", "env; sleep 600"},
 					},
 				},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-					Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{},
-				},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyNever,
 			},
 		}
 		defer c.Pods(api.NamespaceDefault).Delete(clientPod.Name)

test/e2e/secrets.go

@@ -104,9 +104,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Secrets", func() {
 						},
 					},
 				},
-				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicy{
-					Never: &api.RestartPolicyNever{},
-				},
+				RestartPolicy: api.RestartPolicyNever,
 			},
 		}