mirror of https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s
Merge pull request #70302 from tallclair/authzcache
Don't cache rediculous subject access reviewspull/564/head
commit
0b9f13227c
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@ -39,7 +39,11 @@ var (
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groupVersions = []schema.GroupVersion{authorization.SchemeGroupVersion}
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)
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const retryBackoff = 500 * time.Millisecond
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const (
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retryBackoff = 500 * time.Millisecond
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// The maximum length of requester-controlled attributes to allow caching.
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maxControlledAttrCacheSize = 10000
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)
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// Ensure Webhook implements the authorizer.Authorizer interface.
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var _ authorizer.Authorizer = (*WebhookAuthorizer)(nil)
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@ -193,10 +197,12 @@ func (w *WebhookAuthorizer) Authorize(attr authorizer.Attributes) (decision auth
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return w.decisionOnError, "", err
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}
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r.Status = result.Status
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if r.Status.Allowed {
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w.responseCache.Add(string(key), r.Status, w.authorizedTTL)
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} else {
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w.responseCache.Add(string(key), r.Status, w.unauthorizedTTL)
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if shouldCache(attr) {
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if r.Status.Allowed {
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w.responseCache.Add(string(key), r.Status, w.authorizedTTL)
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} else {
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w.responseCache.Add(string(key), r.Status, w.unauthorizedTTL)
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}
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}
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}
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switch {
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@ -262,3 +268,17 @@ func (t *subjectAccessReviewClient) Create(subjectAccessReview *authorization.Su
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err := t.w.RestClient.Post().Body(subjectAccessReview).Do().Into(result)
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return result, err
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}
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// shouldCache determines whether it is safe to cache the given request attributes. If the
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// requester-controlled attributes are too large, this may be a DoS attempt, so we skip the cache.
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func shouldCache(attr authorizer.Attributes) bool {
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controlledAttrSize := int64(len(attr.GetNamespace())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetVerb())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetAPIGroup())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetAPIVersion())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetResource())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetSubresource())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetName())) +
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int64(len(attr.GetPath()))
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return controlledAttrSize < maxControlledAttrCacheSize
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}
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import (
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"text/template"
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"time"
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@ -542,41 +543,6 @@ func TestWebhook(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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type webhookCacheTestCase struct {
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attr authorizer.AttributesRecord
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allow bool
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statusCode int
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expectedErr bool
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expectedAuthorized bool
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expectedCalls int
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}
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func testWebhookCacheCases(t *testing.T, serv *mockService, wh *WebhookAuthorizer, tests []webhookCacheTestCase) {
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for i, test := range tests {
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serv.called = 0
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serv.allow = test.allow
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serv.statusCode = test.statusCode
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authorized, _, err := wh.Authorize(test.attr)
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if test.expectedErr && err == nil {
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t.Errorf("%d: Expected error", i)
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continue
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} else if !test.expectedErr && err != nil {
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t.Errorf("%d: unexpected error: %v", i, err)
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continue
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}
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if test.expectedAuthorized != (authorized == authorizer.DecisionAllow) {
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t.Errorf("%d: expected authorized=%v, got %v", i, test.expectedAuthorized, authorized)
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}
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if test.expectedCalls != serv.called {
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t.Errorf("%d: expected %d calls, got %d", i, test.expectedCalls, serv.called)
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}
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}
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}
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// TestWebhookCache verifies that error responses from the server are not
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// cached, but successful responses are.
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func TestWebhookCache(t *testing.T) {
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@ -595,27 +561,86 @@ func TestWebhookCache(t *testing.T) {
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aliceAttr := authorizer.AttributesRecord{User: &user.DefaultInfo{Name: "alice"}}
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bobAttr := authorizer.AttributesRecord{User: &user.DefaultInfo{Name: "bob"}}
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aliceRidiculousAttr := authorizer.AttributesRecord{
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User: &user.DefaultInfo{Name: "alice"},
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ResourceRequest: true,
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Verb: strings.Repeat("v", 2000),
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APIGroup: strings.Repeat("g", 2000),
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APIVersion: strings.Repeat("a", 2000),
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Resource: strings.Repeat("r", 2000),
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Name: strings.Repeat("n", 2000),
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}
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bobRidiculousAttr := authorizer.AttributesRecord{
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User: &user.DefaultInfo{Name: "bob"},
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ResourceRequest: true,
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Verb: strings.Repeat("v", 2000),
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APIGroup: strings.Repeat("g", 2000),
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APIVersion: strings.Repeat("a", 2000),
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Resource: strings.Repeat("r", 2000),
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Name: strings.Repeat("n", 2000),
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}
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type webhookCacheTestCase struct {
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name string
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attr authorizer.AttributesRecord
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allow bool
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statusCode int
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expectedErr bool
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expectedAuthorized bool
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expectedCalls int
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}
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tests := []webhookCacheTestCase{
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// server error and 429's retry
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 429, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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{name: "server errors retry", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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{name: "429s retry", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 429, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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// regular errors return errors but do not retry
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 404, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 403, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 401, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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{name: "404 doesnt retry", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 404, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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{name: "403 doesnt retry", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 403, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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{name: "401 doesnt retry", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 401, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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// successful responses are cached
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: true, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 1},
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{name: "alice successful request", attr: aliceAttr, allow: true, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 1},
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// later requests within the cache window don't hit the backend
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{attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 0},
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{name: "alice cached request", attr: aliceAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 0},
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// a request with different attributes doesn't hit the cache
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{attr: bobAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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{name: "bob failed request", attr: bobAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: true, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 5},
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// successful response for other attributes is cached
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{attr: bobAttr, allow: true, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 1},
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{name: "bob unauthorized request", attr: bobAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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// later requests within the cache window don't hit the backend
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{attr: bobAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 0},
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{name: "bob unauthorized cached request", attr: bobAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 500, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 0},
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// ridiculous unauthorized requests are not cached.
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{name: "ridiculous unauthorized request", attr: bobRidiculousAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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// later ridiculous requests within the cache window still hit the backend
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{name: "ridiculous unauthorized request again", attr: bobRidiculousAttr, allow: false, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: false, expectedCalls: 1},
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// ridiculous authorized requests are not cached.
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{name: "ridiculous authorized request", attr: aliceRidiculousAttr, allow: true, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 1},
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// later ridiculous requests within the cache window still hit the backend
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{name: "ridiculous authorized request again", attr: aliceRidiculousAttr, allow: true, statusCode: 200, expectedErr: false, expectedAuthorized: true, expectedCalls: 1},
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}
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testWebhookCacheCases(t, serv, wh, tests)
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for i, test := range tests {
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t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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serv.called = 0
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serv.allow = test.allow
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serv.statusCode = test.statusCode
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authorized, _, err := wh.Authorize(test.attr)
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if test.expectedErr && err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("%d: Expected error", i)
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} else if !test.expectedErr && err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("%d: unexpected error: %v", i, err)
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}
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if test.expectedAuthorized != (authorized == authorizer.DecisionAllow) {
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t.Errorf("%d: expected authorized=%v, got %v", i, test.expectedAuthorized, authorized)
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}
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if test.expectedCalls != serv.called {
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t.Errorf("%d: expected %d calls, got %d", i, test.expectedCalls, serv.called)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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