k3s/docs/glossary.md

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# Glossary and Concept Index
**Authorization**
:Kubernetes does not currently have an authorization system. Anyone with the cluster password can do anything. We plan
to add sophisticated authorization, and to make it pluggable. See the [access control design doc](./devel/access.md) and
[this issue](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes/issue/1430).
**Annotation**
: A key/value pair that can hold large (compared to a Label), and possibly not human-readable data. Intended to store
non-identifying metadata associated with an object, such as provenance information. Not indexed.
**Image**
: A [Docker Image](https://docs.docker.com/userguide/dockerimages/). See [images](./images.md).
**Label**
: A key/value pair conveying user-defined identifying attributes of an object, and used to form sets of related objects, such as
pods which are replicas in a load-balanced service. Not intended to hold large or non-human-readable data. See [labels](./labels.md).
**Name**
: A user-provided name for an object. See [identifiers](identifiers.md).
**Namespace**
: A namespace is like a prefix to the name of an object. You can configure your client to use a particular namespace,
so you do not have to type it all the time. Namespaces allow multiple projects to prevent naming collisions between unrelated teams.
**Pod**
: A collection of containers which will be scheduled onto the same node, which share and an IP and port space, and which
can be created/destroyed together. See [pods](./pods.md).
**Replication Controller**
: A _replication controller_ ensures that a specified number of pod "replicas" are running at any one time. Both allows
for easy scaling of replicated systems, and handles restarting of a Pod when the machine it is on reboots or otherwise fails.
**Resource**
: CPU, memory, and other things that a pod can request. See [resources](resources.md).
**Selector**
: An expression that matches Labels. Can identify related objects, such as pods which are replicas in a load-balanced
service. See [labels](labels.md).
**Service**
: A load-balanced set of `pods` which can be accessed via a single stable IP address. See [services](./services.md).
**UID**
: An identifier on all Kubernetes objects that is set by the Kubernetes API server. Can be used to distinguish between historical
occurrences of same-Name objects. See [identifiers](identifiers.md).
**Volume**
: A directory, possibly with some data in it, which is accessible to a Container as part of its filesystem. Kubernetes
Volumes build upon [Docker Volumes](https://docs.docker.com/userguide/dockervolumes/), adding provisioning of the Volume
directory and/or device. See [volumes](volumes.md).