mirror of https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver
Destroyed v0.4.0 基于 CenOS7 的系统 [废弃] (markdown)
假想控
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基于 CentOS 7 一步一步安装 Jumpserver 0.4.0 已废弃
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0.4.0版本没有release，已经废弃该版本，请查看0.5.0版本安装说明
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### 环境
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- 系统: CentOS 7
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- IP: 192.168.244.144
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### 一. 准备Python3和Python虚拟环境
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**1.1 安装依赖包**
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```
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$ yum -y install wget sqlite-devel xz gcc automake zlib-devel openssl-devel
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```
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**1.2 编译安装**
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```
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$ wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
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$ tar xvf Python-3.6.1.tar.xz && cd Python-3.6.1
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$ ./configure && make && make install
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```
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**1.3 建立python虚拟环境**
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因为CentOS 6/7自带的是Python2，而Yum等工具依赖原来的Python，为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用Python虚拟环境
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```
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$ cd /opt
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$ python3 -m venv py3
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$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate
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# 看到下面的提示符代表成功，以后运行jumpserver都要先运行以上source命令，以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
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(py3) [root@localhost py3]#
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```
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### 二. 安装Jumpserver 0.4.0
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**2.1 下载或clone项目**
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项目提交较多git clone时较大，你可以选择去github项目页面直接下载 zip包，我的网速好，我直接clone了
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```
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$ cd /opt/
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$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git
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```
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**2.2 安装依赖rpm包**
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```
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$ cd /opt/
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$ cd jumpserver/requirements
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$ yum -y install epel-release
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$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) # 如果没有任何报错请继续
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```
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**2.3 安装python库依赖**
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```
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$ pip install -r requirements.txt # 如果没有任何报错请继续
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```
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**2.4 安装Redis, jumpserver使用celery依赖**
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```
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$ yum -y install redis
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$ service redis start
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```
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**2.5 安装MySQL**
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本教程使用mysql作为数据库，如果不使用mysql可以跳过相关mysql安装和配置
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```
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# centos7
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$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server # centos7下安装的是mariadb
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$ service mariadb start
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# centos6
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$ yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server
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$ service mysql start
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```
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**2.6 创建数据库 jumpserver并授权**
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```
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$ mysql
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> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
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> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'somepassword';
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```
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**2.7 安装 python3 mysql驱动: mysqlclient**
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由于MySQLdb库不支持 python3.5+，所以选择了mysqlclient作为驱动,pymysql使用python写的，速度较慢
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```
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$ pip install mysqlclient
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```
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**2.8 修改jumpserver配置文件**
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```
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver
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$ cp config_example.py config.py
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$ vi config.py # 我们计划修改 DevelopmentConfig中的配置，因为默认jumpserver是使用该配置，它继承自Config
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```
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```
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class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
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DEBUG = True
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DISPLAY_PER_PAGE = 20
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DB_ENGINE = 'mysql'
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DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
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DB_PORT = 3306
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DB_USER = 'jumpserver'
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DB_PASSWORD = 'somepassword'
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DB_NAME = 'jumpserver'
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EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com'
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EMAIL_PORT = 465
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EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'a@jumpserver.org'
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EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'somepasswrd'
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EMAIL_USE_SSL = True
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EMAIL_USE_TLS = False
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EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX = '[Jumpserver] '
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SITE_URL = 'http://192.168.244.144:8080'
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```
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**2.9 生成数据库表结构和初始化数据**
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```
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver/utils
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$ bash make_migrations.sh
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$ bash init_db.sh
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```
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**2.10 运行Jumpserver**
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```
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$ cd /opt/jumpserver
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$ python run_server.py
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```
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运行不报错，请浏览器访问 http://192.168.244.144:8080/
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账号: admin
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密码: admin
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### 三. 安装 SSH Server: Coco
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**3.1 下载clone项目**
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新开一个终端，连接测试机，别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
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```
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$ cd /opt
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$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git
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```
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**3.2 安装依赖**
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```
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$ cd /opt/coco/requirements
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$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
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$ pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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**3.3 查看配置文件并运行**
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```
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$ cd /opt/coco
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$ cat config.py
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$ python run_server.py
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ERROR:root:Load access key failed
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Using access key 311d0e77-5ec9-4c46-a131-7409e1daf271:***
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WARNING:/opt/coco/coco/service.py:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it
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```
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这时需要去 jumpserver管理后台-应用程序-终端(http://192.168.244.144:8080/applications/terminal/)接受coco的注册
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```
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Coco version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
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Starting ssh server at 0.0.0.0:2222
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Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
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```
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这时完成安装
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**3.4 测试连接**
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```
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$ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.244.144
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密码: admin
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如果是用Xshell登录语法如下
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$ssh admin@192.168.244.144 2222
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密码: admin
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如果能登陆代表部署成功
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```
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### 四. 安装 Web Terminal: Luna
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新开一个终端，连接测试机，别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
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**4.1 下载clone项目**
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```
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$ cd /opt
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$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/luna.git
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```
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**4.2 安装依赖**
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```
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$ cd /opt/luna/requirements
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$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
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$ pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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**4.3 查看配置文件并运行**
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```
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$ cd /opt/luna
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$ cat config.py
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$ python run_server.py
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ERROR:root:Load access key failed
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Using access key 5bfdbf63-bef5-4cfb-9e31-2d873bdddb03:***
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WARNING:luna.service:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it
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```
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**4.4 同样去jumpserver管理后台接受luna注册**
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应用程序-终端 接受
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```
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Luna version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
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Starting web server at 0.0.0.0:5000
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Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
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```
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**4.5 测试**
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访问 http://192.168.244.144:5000
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***
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