|
|
一步一步安装
|
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
环境
|
|
|
~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 系统: CentOS 7
|
|
|
- IP: 192.168.244.144
|
|
|
- 关闭 selinux 和防火墙
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
# CentOS 7
|
|
|
$ setenforce 0 # 可以设置配置文件永久关闭
|
|
|
$ systemctl stop iptables.service
|
|
|
$ systemctl stop firewalld.service
|
|
|
|
|
|
# CentOS6
|
|
|
$ setenforce 0
|
|
|
$ service iptables stop
|
|
|
|
|
|
一. 准备 Python3 和 Python 虚拟环境
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
**1.1 安装依赖包**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ yum -y install wget sqlite-devel xz gcc automake zlib-devel openssl-devel epel-release git
|
|
|
|
|
|
**1.2 编译安装**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
|
|
|
$ tar xvf Python-3.6.1.tar.xz && cd Python-3.6.1
|
|
|
$ ./configure && make && make install
|
|
|
|
|
|
**1.3 建立 Python 虚拟环境**
|
|
|
|
|
|
因为 CentOS 6/7 自带的是 Python2,而 Yum 等工具依赖原来的 Python,为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用 Python 虚拟环境
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt
|
|
|
$ python3 -m venv py3
|
|
|
$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 看到下面的提示符代表成功,以后运行 Jumpserver 都要先运行以上 source 命令,以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
|
|
|
(py3) [root@localhost py3]
|
|
|
|
|
|
二. 安装 Jumpserver 0.5.0
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.1 下载或 Clone 项目**
|
|
|
|
|
|
项目提交较多 git clone 时较大,你可以选择去 Github 项目页面直接下载zip包。
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/
|
|
|
$ git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git && cd jumpserver && git checkout master
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.2 安装依赖 RPM 包**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/jumpserver/requirements
|
|
|
$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) # 如果没有任何报错请继续
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.3 安装 Python 库依赖**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ pip install -r requirements.txt # 不要指定-i参数,因为镜像上可能没有最新的包,如果没有任何报错请继续
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.4 安装 Redis, Jumpserver 使用 Redis 做 cache 和 celery broke**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ yum -y install redis
|
|
|
$ service redis start
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.5 安装 MySQL**
|
|
|
|
|
|
本教程使用 Mysql 作为数据库,如果不使用 Mysql 可以跳过相关 Mysql 安装和配置
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
# centos7
|
|
|
$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server # centos7下安装的是mariadb
|
|
|
$ service mariadb start
|
|
|
|
|
|
# centos6
|
|
|
$ yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server
|
|
|
$ service mysqld start
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.6 创建数据库 Jumpserver 并授权**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ mysql
|
|
|
> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
|
|
|
> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'somepassword';
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.7 修改 Jumpserver 配置文件**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
|
|
|
$ cp config_example.py config.py
|
|
|
$ vi config.py # 我们计划修改 DevelopmentConfig中的配置,因为默认jumpserver是使用该配置,它继承自Config
|
|
|
|
|
|
**注意: 配置文件是 Python 格式,不要用 TAB,而要用空格**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
|
|
|
DEBUG = True
|
|
|
DB_ENGINE = 'mysql'
|
|
|
DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
|
|
|
DB_PORT = 3306
|
|
|
DB_USER = 'jumpserver'
|
|
|
DB_PASSWORD = 'somepassword'
|
|
|
DB_NAME = 'jumpserver'
|
|
|
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
|
|
config = DevelopmentConfig() # 确保使用的是刚才设置的配置文件
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.8 生成数据库表结构和初始化数据**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/jumpserver/utils
|
|
|
$ bash make_migrations.sh
|
|
|
|
|
|
**2.9 运行 Jumpserver**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
|
|
|
$ python run_server.py all
|
|
|
|
|
|
运行不报错,请浏览器访问 http://192.168.244.144:8080/
|
|
|
(这里只是 Jumpserver, 没有 Web Terminal,所以访问 Web Terminal 会报错)
|
|
|
|
|
|
账号: admin 密码: admin
|
|
|
|
|
|
三. 安装 SSH Server 和 WebSocket Server: Coco
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
**3.1 下载或 Clone 项目**
|
|
|
|
|
|
新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt
|
|
|
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git && cd coco && git checkout master
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**3.2 安装依赖**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/coco/requirements
|
|
|
$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
|
|
|
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
|
|
|
|
|
|
**3.3 查看配置文件并运行**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd /opt/coco
|
|
|
$ cp conf_example.py conf.py
|
|
|
$ python run_server.py
|
|
|
|
|
|
这时需要去 Jumpserver 管理后台-会话管理-终端管理(http://192.168.244.144:8080/terminal/terminal/)接受 Coco 的注册
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coco version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
|
|
|
Starting ssh server at 0.0.0.0:2222
|
|
|
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
|
|
|
|
|
|
**3.4 测试连接**
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.244.144
|
|
|
密码: admin
|
|
|
|
|
|
如果是用在 Windows 下,Xshell Terminal 登录语法如下
|
|
|
$ssh admin@192.168.244.144 2222
|
|
|
密码: admin
|
|
|
如果能登陆代表部署成功
|
|
|
|
|
|
四. 安装 Web Terminal 前端: Luna
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
Luna 已改为纯前端,需要 Nginx 来运行访问
|
|
|
|
|
|
访问(https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases)下载对应 release 包,直接解压,不需要编译
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 解压 Luna
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ pwd
|
|
|
/opt/
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tar xvf luna.tar.gz
|
|
|
$ ls /opt/luna
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
|
|
五. 安装 Windows 支持组件
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
因为手动安装 guacamole 组件比较复杂,这里提供打包好的 docker 使用, 启动 guacamole
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: shell
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 注意:这里一定要改写一下本机的IP地址, 否则会出错
|
|
|
|
|
|
docker run --name jms_guacamole -d \
|
|
|
-p 8081:8080 -v /opt/guacamole/key:/config/guacamole/key \
|
|
|
-e JUMPSERVER_KEY_DIR=/config/guacamole/key \
|
|
|
-e JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://<填写本机的IP地址>:8080 \
|
|
|
registry.jumpserver.org/public/guacamole:latest
|
|
|
|
|
|
这里所需要注意的是 guacamole 暴露出来的端口是 8081,若与主机上其他端口冲突请自定义一下。
|
|
|
|
|
|
再次强调:修改 JUMPSERVER_SERVER 环境变量的配置,填上 Jumpserver 的内网地址, 这时
|
|
|
去 Jumpserver-会话管理-终端管理 接受[Gua]开头的一个注册
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
六. 配置 Nginx 整合各组件
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1 安装 Nginx 根据喜好选择安装方式和版本
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: shell
|
|
|
|
|
|
yum -y install nginx
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.2 准备配置文件 修改 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
server {
|
|
|
listen 80;
|
|
|
|
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header Host $host;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
|
|
|
|
|
location /luna/ {
|
|
|
try_files $uri / /index.html;
|
|
|
alias /opt/luna/;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
location /media/ {
|
|
|
add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
|
|
|
root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
location /static/ {
|
|
|
root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
location /socket.io/ {
|
|
|
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/socket.io/;
|
|
|
proxy_buffering off;
|
|
|
proxy_http_version 1.1;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
location /guacamole/ {
|
|
|
proxy_pass http://localhost:8081/;
|
|
|
proxy_buffering off;
|
|
|
proxy_http_version 1.1;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
|
|
|
proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;
|
|
|
access_log off;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
location / {
|
|
|
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.3 运行 Nginx
|
|
|
|
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
|
|
nginx -t
|
|
|
service nginx start
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.4 访问 http://192.168.244.144
|