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jumpserver/apps/common/db/fields.py

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
import ipaddress
import json
import logging
import re
from django.apps import apps
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator, MaxValueValidator
from django.db import models
from django.db.models import Q, Manager, QuerySet
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from rest_framework.utils.encoders import JSONEncoder
from common.local import add_encrypted_field_set
from common.utils import contains_ip
from .utils import Encryptor
from .validators import PortRangeValidator
__all__ = [
"JsonMixin",
"JsonDictMixin",
"JsonListMixin",
"JsonTypeMixin",
"JsonCharField",
"JsonTextField",
"JsonListCharField",
"JsonListTextField",
"JsonDictCharField",
"JsonDictTextField",
"EncryptCharField",
"EncryptTextField",
"EncryptMixin",
"EncryptJsonDictTextField",
"EncryptJsonDictCharField",
"PortField",
"PortRangeField",
"BitChoices",
"TreeChoices",
"JSONManyToManyField",
]
class JsonMixin:
tp = None
@staticmethod
def json_decode(data):
try:
return json.loads(data)
except (TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError):
return None
@staticmethod
def json_encode(data):
return json.dumps(data, cls=JSONEncoder)
def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection, context=None):
if value is None:
return value
return self.json_decode(value)
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if not isinstance(value, str) or not value.startswith('"'):
return value
else:
return self.json_decode(value)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
return self.json_encode(value)
class JsonTypeMixin(JsonMixin):
tp = dict
def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection, context=None):
value = super().from_db_value(value, expression, connection, context)
if not isinstance(value, self.tp):
value = self.tp()
return value
def to_python(self, value):
data = super().to_python(value)
if not isinstance(data, self.tp):
data = self.tp()
return data
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, self.tp):
value = self.tp()
return self.json_encode(value)
class JsonDictMixin(JsonTypeMixin):
tp = dict
class JsonDictCharField(JsonDictMixin, models.CharField):
description = _("Marshal dict data to char field")
class JsonDictTextField(JsonDictMixin, models.TextField):
description = _("Marshal dict data to text field")
class JsonListMixin(JsonTypeMixin):
tp = list
class JsonStrListMixin(JsonListMixin):
pass
class JsonListCharField(JsonListMixin, models.CharField):
description = _("Marshal list data to char field")
class JsonListTextField(JsonListMixin, models.TextField):
description = _("Marshal list data to text field")
class JsonCharField(JsonMixin, models.CharField):
description = _("Marshal data to char field")
class JsonTextField(JsonMixin, models.TextField):
description = _("Marshal data to text field")
class EncryptMixin:
"""
EncryptMixin要放在最前面
"""
def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection, context=None):
if value is None:
return value
plain_value = Encryptor(value).decrypt()
# 可能和Json mix所以要先解密再json
sp = super()
if hasattr(sp, "from_db_value"):
plain_value = sp.from_db_value(plain_value, expression, connection, context)
return plain_value
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
# 先 json 再解密
sp = super()
if hasattr(sp, "get_prep_value"):
value = sp.get_prep_value(value)
# 替换新的加密方式
return Encryptor(value).encrypt()
class EncryptTextField(EncryptMixin, models.TextField):
description = _("Encrypt field using Secret Key")
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
add_encrypted_field_set(self.verbose_name)
class EncryptCharField(EncryptMixin, models.CharField):
@staticmethod
def change_max_length(kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault("max_length", 1024)
max_length = kwargs.get("max_length")
if max_length < 129:
max_length = 128
max_length = max_length * 2
kwargs["max_length"] = max_length
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.change_max_length(kwargs)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
add_encrypted_field_set(self.verbose_name)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
max_length = kwargs.pop("max_length")
if max_length > 255:
max_length = max_length // 2
kwargs["max_length"] = max_length
return name, path, args, kwargs
class EncryptJsonDictTextField(EncryptMixin, JsonDictTextField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
add_encrypted_field_set(self.verbose_name)
class EncryptJsonDictCharField(EncryptMixin, JsonDictCharField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
add_encrypted_field_set(self.verbose_name)
class PortField(models.IntegerField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.update(
{
"blank": False,
"null": False,
"validators": [MinValueValidator(0), MaxValueValidator(65535)],
}
)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class TreeChoices(models.Choices):
@classmethod
def is_tree(cls):
return True
@classmethod
def branches(cls):
return [i for i in cls]
@classmethod
def tree(cls):
if not cls.is_tree():
return []
root = [_("All"), cls.branches()]
return [cls.render_node(root)]
@classmethod
def render_node(cls, node):
if isinstance(node, models.Choices):
return {
"value": node.name,
"label": node.label,
}
else:
name, children = node
return {
"value": name,
"label": name,
"children": [cls.render_node(child) for child in children],
}
@classmethod
def all(cls):
return [i[0] for i in cls.choices]
class BitChoices(models.IntegerChoices, TreeChoices):
@classmethod
def is_tree(cls):
return False
@classmethod
def all(cls):
value = 0
for c in cls:
value |= c.value
return value
class PortRangeField(models.CharField):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
kwargs['max_length'] = 16
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.validators.append(PortRangeValidator())
class RelatedManager:
def __init__(self, instance, field):
self.instance = instance
self.field = field
self.value = None
def set(self, value):
self.value = value
self.instance.__dict__[self.field.name] = value
@classmethod
def get_to_filter_q(cls, value, to_model):
"""
这个是 instance 去查找 to_model 的 queryset 的 Q
:param value:
:param to_model:
:return:
"""
if not value or not isinstance(value, dict):
return Q()
if value["type"] == "all":
return Q()
elif value["type"] == "ids" and isinstance(value.get("ids"), list):
return Q(id__in=value["ids"])
elif value["type"] == "attrs" and isinstance(value.get("attrs"), list):
return cls._get_filter_attrs_q(value, to_model)
else:
return Q()
@classmethod
def filter_queryset_by_model(cls, value, to_model):
if hasattr(to_model, "get_queryset"):
queryset = to_model.get_queryset()
else:
queryset = to_model.objects.all()
q = cls.get_to_filter_q(value, to_model)
return queryset.filter(q).distinct()
@staticmethod
def get_ip_in_q(name, val):
q = Q()
if isinstance(val, str):
val = [val]
if ['*'] in val:
return Q()
for ip in val:
if not ip:
continue
try:
if '/' in ip:
network = ipaddress.ip_network(ip)
ips = network.hosts()
q |= Q(**{"{}__in".format(name): ips})
elif '-' in ip:
start_ip, end_ip = ip.split('-')
start_ip = ipaddress.ip_address(start_ip)
end_ip = ipaddress.ip_address(end_ip)
q |= Q(**{"{}__range".format(name): (start_ip, end_ip)})
elif len(ip.split('.')) == 4:
q |= Q(**{"{}__exact".format(name): ip})
else:
q |= Q(**{"{}__startswith".format(name): ip})
except ValueError:
continue
return q
@classmethod
def _get_filter_attrs_q(cls, value, to_model):
filters = Q()
# 特殊情况有这几种,
# 1. 像 资产中的 type 和 category集成自 Platform。所以不能直接查询
# 2. 像 资产中的 nodes不是简单的 m2m是树 的关系
# 3. 像 用户中的 orgs 也不是简单的 m2m也是计算出来的
# get_filter_{}_attr_q 处理复杂的
custom_attr_filter = getattr(to_model, "get_json_filter_attr_q", None)
for attr in value["attrs"]:
if not isinstance(attr, dict):
continue
name = attr.get('name')
val = attr.get('value')
match = attr.get('match', 'exact')
if name is None or val is None:
continue
if custom_attr_filter:
custom_filter_q = custom_attr_filter(name, val, match)
if custom_filter_q:
filters &= custom_filter_q
continue
if match == 'ip_in':
q = cls.get_ip_in_q(name, val)
elif match in ("contains", "startswith", "endswith", "gte", "lte", "gt", "lt"):
lookup = "{}__{}".format(name, match)
q = Q(**{lookup: val})
elif match == 'regex':
try:
re.compile(val)
lookup = "{}__{}".format(name, match)
q = Q(**{lookup: val})
except re.error:
q = Q(pk__isnull=True)
elif match == "not":
q = ~Q(**{name: val})
elif match in ['m2m', 'in']:
if not isinstance(val, list):
val = [val]
q = Q() if '*' in val else Q(**{"{}__in".format(name): val})
else:
q = Q() if val == '*' else Q(**{name: val})
filters &= q
return filters
def _get_queryset(self):
to_model = apps.get_model(self.field.to)
value = self.value
return self.filter_queryset_by_model(value, to_model)
def get_attr_q(self):
to_model = apps.get_model(self.field.to)
q = self._get_filter_attrs_q(self.value, to_model)
return q
def all(self):
return self._get_queryset()
def filter(self, *args, **kwargs):
queryset = self._get_queryset()
return queryset.filter(*args, **kwargs)
class JSONManyToManyDescriptor:
def __init__(self, field):
self.field = field
self._is_setting = False
def __get__(self, instance, owner=None):
if instance is None:
return self
if not hasattr(instance, "_related_manager_cache"):
instance._related_manager_cache = {}
if self.field.name not in instance._related_manager_cache:
manager = RelatedManager(instance, self.field)
instance._related_manager_cache[self.field.name] = manager
manager = instance._related_manager_cache[self.field.name]
return manager
def __set__(self, instance, value):
if instance is None:
return
if not hasattr(instance, "_related_manager_cache"):
instance._related_manager_cache = {}
if self.field.name not in instance._related_manager_cache:
manager = self.__get__(instance, instance.__class__)
else:
manager = instance._related_manager_cache[self.field.name]
if isinstance(value, RelatedManager):
value = value.value
manager.set(value)
def is_match(self, obj, attr_rules):
# m2m 的情况
# 自定义的情况:比如 nodes, category
res = True
to_model = apps.get_model(self.field.to)
custom_attr_filter = getattr(to_model, "get_json_filter_attr_q", None)
custom_q = Q()
for rule in attr_rules:
value = getattr(obj, rule['name'], None) or ''
rule_value = rule.get('value', '')
rule_match = rule.get('match', 'exact')
if custom_attr_filter:
q = custom_attr_filter(rule['name'], rule_value, rule_match)
if q:
custom_q &= q
continue
if rule_match == 'in':
res &= value in rule_value or '*' in rule_value
elif rule_match == 'exact':
res &= value == rule_value or rule_value == '*'
elif rule_match == 'contains':
res &= (rule_value in value)
elif rule_match == 'startswith':
res &= str(value).startswith(str(rule_value))
elif rule_match == 'endswith':
res &= str(value).endswith(str(rule_value))
elif rule_match == 'regex':
try:
matched = bool(re.search(r'{}'.format(rule_value), value))
except Exception as e:
logging.error('Error regex match: %s', e)
matched = False
res &= matched
elif rule_match == 'not':
res &= value != rule_value
elif rule['match'] == 'gte':
res &= value >= rule_value
elif rule['match'] == 'lte':
res &= value <= rule_value
elif rule['match'] == 'gt':
res &= value > rule_value
elif rule['match'] == 'lt':
res &= value < rule_value
elif rule['match'] == 'ip_in':
if isinstance(rule_value, str):
rule_value = [rule_value]
res &= '*' in rule_value or contains_ip(value, rule_value)
elif rule['match'] == 'm2m':
if isinstance(value, Manager):
value = value.values_list('id', flat=True)
elif isinstance(value, QuerySet):
value = value.values_list('id', flat=True)
elif isinstance(value, models.Model):
value = [value.id]
if isinstance(rule_value, (str, int)):
rule_value = [rule_value]
value = set(map(str, value))
rule_value = set(map(str, rule_value))
res &= bool(value & rule_value)
else:
logging.error("unknown match: {}".format(rule['match']))
res &= False
if not res:
return res
if custom_q:
res &= to_model.objects.filter(custom_q).filter(id=obj.id).exists()
return res
def get_filter_q(self, instance):
"""
这个是某个 instance 获取 关联 资源的 filter q
:param instance:
:return:
"""
model_cls = self.field.model
field_name = self.field.column
q = Q(**{f'{field_name}__type': 'all'}) | \
Q(**{
f'{field_name}__type': 'ids',
f'{field_name}__ids__contains': [str(instance.id)]
})
queryset_id_attrs = model_cls.objects \
.filter(**{'{}__type'.format(field_name): 'attrs'}) \
.values_list('id', '{}__attrs'.format(field_name))
ids = [str(_id) for _id, attr_rules in queryset_id_attrs
if self.is_match(instance, attr_rules)]
if ids:
q |= Q(id__in=ids)
return q
class JSONManyToManyField(models.JSONField):
def __init__(self, to, *args, **kwargs):
self.to = to
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, **kwargs):
super().contribute_to_class(cls, name, **kwargs)
setattr(cls, self.name, JSONManyToManyDescriptor(self))
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
kwargs['to'] = self.to
return name, path, args, kwargs
@staticmethod
def check_value(val):
if not val:
return val
e = ValueError(_(
"Invalid JSON data for JSONManyToManyField, should be like "
"{'type': 'all'} or {'type': 'ids', 'ids': []} "
"or {'type': 'attrs', 'attrs': [{'name': 'ip', 'match': 'exact', 'value': '1.1.1.1'}}"
))
if not isinstance(val, dict):
raise e
if val["type"] not in ["all", "ids", "attrs"]:
raise ValueError(_('Invalid type, should be "all", "ids" or "attrs"'))
if val["type"] == "ids":
if not isinstance(val["ids"], list):
raise ValueError(_("Invalid ids for ids, should be a list"))
if not val["ids"]:
raise ValueError(_("This field is required."))
elif val["type"] == "attrs":
if not isinstance(val["attrs"], list):
raise ValueError(_("Invalid attrs, should be a list of dict"))
if not val["attrs"]:
raise ValueError(_("This field is required."))
for attr in val["attrs"]:
if not isinstance(attr, dict):
raise ValueError(_("Invalid attrs, should be a list of dict"))
if 'name' not in attr or 'value' not in attr:
raise ValueError(_("Invalid attrs, should be has name and value"))
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
if isinstance(value, RelatedManager):
value = value.value
return json.dumps(value)
def validate(self, value, model_instance):
super().validate(value, model_instance)
if not isinstance(value, dict):
raise ValidationError("Invalid JSON data for JSONManyToManyField.")
self.check_value(value)