jumpserver/apps/common/serializers/mixin.py

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from collections import Iterable, defaultdict
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db.models import NOT_PROVIDED
from rest_framework import serializers
from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
from rest_framework.fields import SkipField, empty
from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
from rest_framework.utils import html
from common.serializers.fields import EncryptedField
from common.serializers.fields import LabeledChoiceField, ObjectRelatedField
__all__ = [
'BulkSerializerMixin', 'BulkListSerializerMixin',
'CommonSerializerMixin', 'CommonBulkSerializerMixin',
'SecretReadableMixin', 'CommonModelSerializer',
'CommonBulkModelSerializer',
]
class SecretReadableMixin(serializers.Serializer):
""" 加密字段 (EncryptedField) 可读性 """
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(SecretReadableMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'Meta') or not hasattr(self.Meta, 'extra_kwargs'):
return
extra_kwargs = self.Meta.extra_kwargs
for field_name, serializer_field in self.fields.items():
if not isinstance(serializer_field, EncryptedField):
continue
if field_name not in extra_kwargs:
continue
field_extra_kwargs = extra_kwargs[field_name]
if 'write_only' not in field_extra_kwargs:
continue
serializer_field.write_only = field_extra_kwargs['write_only']
class BulkSerializerMixin(object):
"""
Become rest_framework_bulk not support uuid as a primary key
so rewrite it. https://github.com/miki725/django-rest-framework-bulk/issues/66
"""
def to_internal_value(self, data):
from rest_framework_bulk import BulkListSerializer
ret = super(BulkSerializerMixin, self).to_internal_value(data)
id_attr = getattr(self.Meta, 'update_lookup_field', 'id')
if self.context.get('view'):
request_method = getattr(getattr(self.context.get('view'), 'request'), 'method', '')
# add update_lookup_field field back to validated data
# since super by default strips out read-only fields
# hence id will no longer be present in validated_data
if all((isinstance(self.root, BulkListSerializer),
id_attr,
request_method in ('PUT', 'PATCH'))):
id_field = self.fields.get("id") or self.fields.get('pk')
if data.get("id"):
id_value = id_field.to_internal_value(data.get("id"))
else:
id_value = id_field.to_internal_value(data.get("pk"))
ret[id_attr] = id_value
return ret
def run_validation(self, data=empty):
"""
批量创建时获取到的self.initial_data是list
所以想用一个属性来存放当前操作的数据集在validate_field中使用
:param data:
:return:
"""
# 只有批量创建的时候,才需要重写 initial_data
if self.parent:
self.initial_data = data
return super().run_validation(data)
@classmethod
def many_init(cls, *args, **kwargs):
from .common import AdaptedBulkListSerializer
meta = getattr(cls, 'Meta', None)
assert meta is not None, 'Must have `Meta`'
if not hasattr(meta, 'list_serializer_class'):
meta.list_serializer_class = AdaptedBulkListSerializer
return super(BulkSerializerMixin, cls).many_init(*args, **kwargs)
class BulkListSerializerMixin:
"""
Become rest_framework_bulk doing bulk update raise Exception:
'QuerySet' object has no attribute 'pk' when doing bulk update
so rewrite it .
https://github.com/miki725/django-rest-framework-bulk/issues/68
"""
def to_internal_value(self, data):
"""
List of dicts of native values <- List of dicts of primitive datatypes.
"""
if self.instance is None:
return super().to_internal_value(data)
if html.is_html_input(data):
data = html.parse_html_list(data)
if not isinstance(data, list):
message = self.error_messages['not_a_list'].format(
input_type=type(data).__name__
)
raise ValidationError({
api_settings.NON_FIELD_ERRORS_KEY: [message]
}, code='not_a_list')
if not self.allow_empty and len(data) == 0:
if self.parent and self.partial:
raise SkipField()
message = self.error_messages['empty']
raise ValidationError({
api_settings.NON_FIELD_ERRORS_KEY: [message]
}, code='empty')
ret = []
errors = []
for item in data:
try:
# prepare child serializer to only handle one instance
if 'id' in item:
pk = item["id"]
elif 'pk' in item:
pk = item["pk"]
else:
raise ValidationError("id or pk not in data")
child = self.instance.get(id=pk)
self.child.instance = child
self.child.initial_data = item
# raw
validated = self.child.run_validation(item)
except ValidationError as exc:
errors.append(exc.detail)
except ObjectDoesNotExist as e:
errors.append(e)
else:
ret.append(validated)
errors.append({})
if any(errors):
raise ValidationError(errors)
return ret
def create(self, validated_data):
ModelClass = self.child.Meta.model
use_model_bulk_create = getattr(self.child.Meta, 'use_model_bulk_create', False)
model_bulk_create_kwargs = getattr(self.child.Meta, 'model_bulk_create_kwargs', {})
if use_model_bulk_create:
to_create = [
ModelClass(**attrs) for attrs in validated_data
]
objs = ModelClass._default_manager.bulk_create(
to_create, **model_bulk_create_kwargs
)
return objs
else:
return super().create(validated_data)
class BaseDynamicFieldsPlugin:
def __init__(self, serializer):
self.serializer = serializer
def can_dynamic(self):
try:
request = self.serializer.context['request']
method = request.method
except (AttributeError, TypeError, KeyError):
# The serializer was not initialized with request context.
return False
if method != 'GET':
return False
return True
def get_request(self):
return self.serializer.context['request']
def get_query_params(self):
request = self.get_request()
try:
query_params = request.query_params
except AttributeError:
# DRF 2
query_params = getattr(request, 'QUERY_PARAMS', request.GET)
return query_params
def get_exclude_field_names(self):
return set()
class QueryFieldsMixin(BaseDynamicFieldsPlugin):
# https://github.com/wimglenn/djangorestframework-queryfields/
# If using Django filters in the API, these labels mustn't conflict with any model field names.
include_arg_name = 'fields'
exclude_arg_name = 'fields!'
# Split field names by this string. It doesn't necessarily have to be a single character.
# Avoid RFC 1738 reserved characters i.e. ';', '/', '?', ':', '@', '=' and '&'
delimiter = ','
def get_exclude_field_names(self):
query_params = self.get_query_params()
includes = query_params.getlist(self.include_arg_name)
include_field_names = {name for names in includes for name in names.split(self.delimiter) if name}
excludes = query_params.getlist(self.exclude_arg_name)
exclude_field_names = {name for names in excludes for name in names.split(self.delimiter) if name}
if not include_field_names and not exclude_field_names:
# No user fields filtering was requested, we have nothing to do here.
return []
serializer_field_names = set(self.serializer.fields)
fields_to_drop = serializer_field_names & exclude_field_names
if include_field_names:
fields_to_drop |= serializer_field_names - include_field_names
return fields_to_drop
class SizedModelFieldsMixin(BaseDynamicFieldsPlugin):
arg_name = 'fields_size'
def can_dynamic(self):
if not hasattr(self.serializer, 'Meta'):
return False
can = super().can_dynamic()
return can
def get_exclude_field_names(self):
query_params = self.get_query_params()
size = query_params.get(self.arg_name)
if not size:
return []
if size not in ['mini', 'small']:
return []
size_fields = getattr(self.serializer.Meta, 'fields_{}'.format(size), None)
if not size_fields or not isinstance(size_fields, Iterable):
return []
serializer_field_names = set(self.serializer.fields)
fields_to_drop = serializer_field_names - set(size_fields)
return fields_to_drop
class DefaultValueFieldsMixin:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.set_fields_default_value()
def set_fields_default_value(self):
if not hasattr(self, 'Meta'):
return
if not hasattr(self.Meta, 'model'):
return
model = self.Meta.model
for name, serializer_field in self.fields.items():
if serializer_field.default != empty or serializer_field.required:
continue
model_field = getattr(model, name, None)
if model_field is None:
continue
if not hasattr(model_field, 'field') \
or not hasattr(model_field.field, 'default') \
or model_field.field.default == NOT_PROVIDED:
continue
if name == 'id':
continue
default = model_field.field.default
if callable(default):
default = default()
if default == '':
continue
# print(f"Set default value: {name}: {default}")
serializer_field.default = default
class DynamicFieldsMixin:
"""
可以控制显示不同的字段mini 最少small 不包含关系
"""
dynamic_fields_plugins = [QueryFieldsMixin, SizedModelFieldsMixin]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
exclude_field_names = set()
for cls in self.dynamic_fields_plugins:
plugin = cls(self)
if not plugin.can_dynamic():
continue
exclude_field_names |= set(plugin.get_exclude_field_names())
for field in exclude_field_names or []:
self.fields.pop(field, None)
class RelatedModelSerializerMixin:
serializer_related_field = ObjectRelatedField
serializer_choice_field = LabeledChoiceField
class SomeFieldsMixin:
instance: None
initial_data: dict
common_fields = (
'comment', 'created_by', 'updated_by',
'date_created', 'date_updated',
)
secret_fields = (
'password', 'token', 'secret', 'key', 'private_key'
)
def get_initial_value(self, attr, default=None):
value = self.initial_data.get(attr)
if value is not None:
return value
if self.instance:
value = getattr(self.instance, attr, default)
return value
return default
def get_fields(self):
fields = super().get_fields()
for name, field in fields.items():
if name == 'id':
field.label = 'ID'
elif name in self.secret_fields and \
not isinstance(self, SecretReadableMixin):
field.write_only = True
return fields
def get_field_names(self, declared_fields, info):
names = super().get_field_names(declared_fields, info)
common_names = [i for i in self.common_fields if i in names]
primary_names = [i for i in names if i not in self.common_fields]
return primary_names + common_names
class CommonSerializerMixin(DynamicFieldsMixin, RelatedModelSerializerMixin,
SomeFieldsMixin, DefaultValueFieldsMixin):
pass
class CommonModelSerializer(CommonSerializerMixin, serializers.ModelSerializer):
pass
class CommonBulkSerializerMixin(BulkSerializerMixin, CommonSerializerMixin):
_save_kwargs = defaultdict(dict)
class CommonBulkModelSerializer(CommonBulkSerializerMixin, serializers.ModelSerializer):
pass