# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # import struct import random import socket import string string_punctuation = '!#$%&()*+,-.:;<=>?@[]^_~' def random_datetime(date_start, date_end): random_delta = (date_end - date_start) * random.random() return date_start + random_delta def random_ip(): return socket.inet_ntoa(struct.pack('>I', random.randint(1, 0xffffffff))) def random_string(length: int, lower=True, upper=True, digit=True, special_char=False): args_names = ['lower', 'upper', 'digit', 'special_char'] args_values = [lower, upper, digit, special_char] args_string = [string.ascii_lowercase, string.ascii_uppercase, string.digits, string_punctuation] args_string_map = dict(zip(args_names, args_string)) kwargs = dict(zip(args_names, args_values)) kwargs_keys = list(kwargs.keys()) kwargs_values = list(kwargs.values()) args_true_count = len([i for i in kwargs_values if i]) assert any(kwargs_values), f'Parameters {kwargs_keys} must have at least one `True`' assert length >= args_true_count, f'Expected length >= {args_true_count}, bug got {length}' can_startswith_special_char = args_true_count == 1 and special_char chars = ''.join([args_string_map[k] for k, v in kwargs.items() if v]) while True: password = list(random.choice(chars) for i in range(length)) for k, v in kwargs.items(): if v and not (set(password) & set(args_string_map[k])): # 没有包含指定的字符, retry break else: if not can_startswith_special_char and password[0] in args_string_map['special_char']: # 首位不能为特殊字符, retry continue else: # 满足要求终止 while 循环 break password = ''.join(password) return password