diff --git a/apps/assets/api/node.py b/apps/assets/api/node.py
index e832b83ba..c756e9efd 100644
--- a/apps/assets/api/node.py
+++ b/apps/assets/api/node.py
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ from ..tasks import (
 )
 from .. import serializers
 from .mixin import SerializeToTreeNodeMixin
+from assets.locks import NodeAddChildrenLock
 
 
 logger = get_logger(__file__)
@@ -114,15 +115,16 @@ class NodeChildrenApi(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
         return super().initial(request, *args, **kwargs)
 
     def perform_create(self, serializer):
-        data = serializer.validated_data
-        _id = data.get("id")
-        value = data.get("value")
-        if not value:
-            value = self.instance.get_next_child_preset_name()
-        node = self.instance.create_child(value=value, _id=_id)
-        # 避免查询 full value
-        node._full_value = node.value
-        serializer.instance = node
+        with NodeAddChildrenLock(self.instance):
+            data = serializer.validated_data
+            _id = data.get("id")
+            value = data.get("value")
+            if not value:
+                value = self.instance.get_next_child_preset_name()
+            node = self.instance.create_child(value=value, _id=_id)
+            # 避免查询 full value
+            node._full_value = node.value
+            serializer.instance = node
 
     def get_object(self):
         pk = self.kwargs.get('pk') or self.request.query_params.get('id')
diff --git a/apps/assets/locks.py b/apps/assets/locks.py
index bdab57080..ad36cd2e4 100644
--- a/apps/assets/locks.py
+++ b/apps/assets/locks.py
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from orgs.utils import current_org
 from common.utils.lock import DistributedLock
+from assets.models import Node
 
 
 class NodeTreeUpdateLock(DistributedLock):
@@ -18,3 +19,11 @@ class NodeTreeUpdateLock(DistributedLock):
     def __init__(self):
         name = self.get_name()
         super().__init__(name=name, release_on_transaction_commit=True, reentrant=True)
+
+
+class NodeAddChildrenLock(DistributedLock):
+    name_template = 'assets.node.add_children.<org_id:{org_id}>'
+
+    def __init__(self, node: Node):
+        name = self.name_template.format(org_id=node.org_id)
+        super().__init__(name=name, release_on_transaction_commit=True)