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393 lines
11 KiB
393 lines
11 KiB
// Copyright 2023 The frp Authors
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package nathole
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import (
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"context"
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"crypto/md5"
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"encoding/hex"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"slices"
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"strconv"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/fatedier/golib/errors"
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"github.com/samber/lo"
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"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
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"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
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"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
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"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
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"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/util"
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)
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// NatHoleTimeout seconds.
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var NatHoleTimeout int64 = 10
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func NewTransactionID() string {
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id, _ := util.RandID()
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return fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", time.Now().Unix(), id)
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}
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type ClientCfg struct {
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name string
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sk string
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allowUsers []string
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sidCh chan string
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}
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type Session struct {
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sid string
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analysisKey string
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recommandMode int
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recommandIndex int
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visitorMsg *msg.NatHoleVisitor
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visitorTransporter transport.MessageTransporter
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vResp *msg.NatHoleResp
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vNatFeature *NatFeature
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vBehavior RecommandBehavior
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clientMsg *msg.NatHoleClient
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clientTransporter transport.MessageTransporter
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cResp *msg.NatHoleResp
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cNatFeature *NatFeature
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cBehavior RecommandBehavior
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notifyCh chan struct{}
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}
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func (s *Session) genAnalysisKey() {
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hash := md5.New()
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vIPs := slices.Compact(parseIPs(s.visitorMsg.MappedAddrs))
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if len(vIPs) > 0 {
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hash.Write([]byte(vIPs[0]))
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}
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hash.Write([]byte(s.vNatFeature.NatType))
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hash.Write([]byte(s.vNatFeature.Behavior))
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hash.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatBool(s.vNatFeature.RegularPortsChange)))
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cIPs := slices.Compact(parseIPs(s.clientMsg.MappedAddrs))
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if len(cIPs) > 0 {
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hash.Write([]byte(cIPs[0]))
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}
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hash.Write([]byte(s.cNatFeature.NatType))
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hash.Write([]byte(s.cNatFeature.Behavior))
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hash.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatBool(s.cNatFeature.RegularPortsChange)))
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s.analysisKey = hex.EncodeToString(hash.Sum(nil))
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}
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type Controller struct {
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clientCfgs map[string]*ClientCfg
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sessions map[string]*Session
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analyzer *Analyzer
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mu sync.RWMutex
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}
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func NewController(analysisDataReserveDuration time.Duration) (*Controller, error) {
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return &Controller{
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clientCfgs: make(map[string]*ClientCfg),
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sessions: make(map[string]*Session),
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analyzer: NewAnalyzer(analysisDataReserveDuration),
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}, nil
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}
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func (c *Controller) CleanWorker(ctx context.Context) {
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ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Hour)
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defer ticker.Stop()
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for {
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select {
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case <-ticker.C:
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start := time.Now()
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count, total := c.analyzer.Clean()
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log.Tracef("clean %d/%d nathole analysis data, cost %v", count, total, time.Since(start))
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return
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}
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}
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}
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func (c *Controller) ListenClient(name string, sk string, allowUsers []string) (chan string, error) {
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cfg := &ClientCfg{
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name: name,
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sk: sk,
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allowUsers: allowUsers,
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sidCh: make(chan string),
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}
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c.mu.Lock()
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defer c.mu.Unlock()
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if _, ok := c.clientCfgs[name]; ok {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("proxy [%s] is repeated", name)
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}
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c.clientCfgs[name] = cfg
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return cfg.sidCh, nil
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}
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func (c *Controller) CloseClient(name string) {
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c.mu.Lock()
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defer c.mu.Unlock()
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delete(c.clientCfgs, name)
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}
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func (c *Controller) GenSid() string {
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t := time.Now().Unix()
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id, _ := util.RandID()
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return fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", t, id)
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}
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func (c *Controller) HandleVisitor(m *msg.NatHoleVisitor, transporter transport.MessageTransporter, visitorUser string) {
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if m.PreCheck {
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cfg, ok := c.clientCfgs[m.ProxyName]
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if !ok {
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_ = transporter.Send(c.GenNatHoleResponse(m.TransactionID, nil, fmt.Sprintf("xtcp server for [%s] doesn't exist", m.ProxyName)))
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return
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}
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if !slices.Contains(cfg.allowUsers, visitorUser) && !slices.Contains(cfg.allowUsers, "*") {
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_ = transporter.Send(c.GenNatHoleResponse(m.TransactionID, nil, fmt.Sprintf("xtcp visitor user [%s] not allowed for [%s]", visitorUser, m.ProxyName)))
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return
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}
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_ = transporter.Send(c.GenNatHoleResponse(m.TransactionID, nil, ""))
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return
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}
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sid := c.GenSid()
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session := &Session{
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sid: sid,
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visitorMsg: m,
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visitorTransporter: transporter,
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notifyCh: make(chan struct{}, 1),
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}
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var (
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clientCfg *ClientCfg
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ok bool
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)
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err := func() error {
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c.mu.Lock()
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defer c.mu.Unlock()
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clientCfg, ok = c.clientCfgs[m.ProxyName]
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if !ok {
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return fmt.Errorf("xtcp server for [%s] doesn't exist", m.ProxyName)
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}
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if !util.ConstantTimeEqString(m.SignKey, util.GetAuthKey(clientCfg.sk, m.Timestamp)) {
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return fmt.Errorf("xtcp connection of [%s] auth failed", m.ProxyName)
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}
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c.sessions[sid] = session
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return nil
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}()
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if err != nil {
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log.Warnf("handle visitorMsg error: %v", err)
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_ = transporter.Send(c.GenNatHoleResponse(m.TransactionID, nil, err.Error()))
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return
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}
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log.Tracef("handle visitor message, sid [%s], server name: %s", sid, m.ProxyName)
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defer func() {
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c.mu.Lock()
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defer c.mu.Unlock()
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delete(c.sessions, sid)
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}()
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if err := errors.PanicToError(func() {
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clientCfg.sidCh <- sid
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}); err != nil {
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return
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}
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// wait for NatHoleClient message
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select {
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case <-session.notifyCh:
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case <-time.After(time.Duration(NatHoleTimeout) * time.Second):
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log.Debugf("wait for NatHoleClient message timeout, sid [%s]", sid)
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return
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}
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// Make hole-punching decisions based on the NAT information of the client and visitor.
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vResp, cResp, err := c.analysis(session)
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if err != nil {
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log.Debugf("sid [%s] analysis error: %v", err)
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vResp = c.GenNatHoleResponse(session.visitorMsg.TransactionID, nil, err.Error())
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cResp = c.GenNatHoleResponse(session.clientMsg.TransactionID, nil, err.Error())
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}
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session.cResp = cResp
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session.vResp = vResp
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// send response to visitor and client
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var g errgroup.Group
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g.Go(func() error {
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// if it's sender, wait for a while to make sure the client has send the detect messages
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if vResp.DetectBehavior.Role == "sender" {
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time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
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}
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_ = session.visitorTransporter.Send(vResp)
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return nil
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})
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g.Go(func() error {
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// if it's sender, wait for a while to make sure the client has send the detect messages
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if cResp.DetectBehavior.Role == "sender" {
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time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
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}
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_ = session.clientTransporter.Send(cResp)
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return nil
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})
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_ = g.Wait()
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time.Sleep(time.Duration(cResp.DetectBehavior.ReadTimeoutMs+30000) * time.Millisecond)
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}
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func (c *Controller) HandleClient(m *msg.NatHoleClient, transporter transport.MessageTransporter) {
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c.mu.RLock()
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session, ok := c.sessions[m.Sid]
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c.mu.RUnlock()
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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log.Tracef("handle client message, sid [%s], server name: %s", session.sid, m.ProxyName)
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session.clientMsg = m
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session.clientTransporter = transporter
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select {
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case session.notifyCh <- struct{}{}:
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default:
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}
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}
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func (c *Controller) HandleReport(m *msg.NatHoleReport) {
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c.mu.RLock()
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session, ok := c.sessions[m.Sid]
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c.mu.RUnlock()
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if !ok {
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log.Tracef("sid [%s] report make hole success: %v, but session not found", m.Sid, m.Success)
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return
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}
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if m.Success {
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c.analyzer.ReportSuccess(session.analysisKey, session.recommandMode, session.recommandIndex)
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}
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log.Infof("sid [%s] report make hole success: %v, mode %v, index %v",
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m.Sid, m.Success, session.recommandMode, session.recommandIndex)
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}
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func (c *Controller) GenNatHoleResponse(transactionID string, session *Session, errInfo string) *msg.NatHoleResp {
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var sid string
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if session != nil {
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sid = session.sid
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}
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return &msg.NatHoleResp{
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TransactionID: transactionID,
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Sid: sid,
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Error: errInfo,
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}
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}
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// analysis analyzes the NAT type and behavior of the visitor and client, then makes hole-punching decisions.
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// return the response to the visitor and client.
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func (c *Controller) analysis(session *Session) (*msg.NatHoleResp, *msg.NatHoleResp, error) {
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cm := session.clientMsg
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vm := session.visitorMsg
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cNatFeature, err := ClassifyNATFeature(cm.MappedAddrs, parseIPs(cm.AssistedAddrs))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("classify client nat feature error: %v", err)
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}
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vNatFeature, err := ClassifyNATFeature(vm.MappedAddrs, parseIPs(vm.AssistedAddrs))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("classify visitor nat feature error: %v", err)
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}
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session.cNatFeature = cNatFeature
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session.vNatFeature = vNatFeature
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session.genAnalysisKey()
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mode, index, cBehavior, vBehavior := c.analyzer.GetRecommandBehaviors(session.analysisKey, cNatFeature, vNatFeature)
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session.recommandMode = mode
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session.recommandIndex = index
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session.cBehavior = cBehavior
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session.vBehavior = vBehavior
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timeoutMs := max(cBehavior.SendDelayMs, vBehavior.SendDelayMs) + 5000
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if cBehavior.ListenRandomPorts > 0 || vBehavior.ListenRandomPorts > 0 {
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timeoutMs += 30000
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}
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protocol := vm.Protocol
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vResp := &msg.NatHoleResp{
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TransactionID: vm.TransactionID,
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Sid: session.sid,
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Protocol: protocol,
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CandidateAddrs: slices.Compact(cm.MappedAddrs),
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AssistedAddrs: slices.Compact(cm.AssistedAddrs),
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DetectBehavior: msg.NatHoleDetectBehavior{
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Mode: mode,
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Role: vBehavior.Role,
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TTL: vBehavior.TTL,
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SendDelayMs: vBehavior.SendDelayMs,
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ReadTimeoutMs: timeoutMs - vBehavior.SendDelayMs,
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SendRandomPorts: vBehavior.PortsRandomNumber,
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ListenRandomPorts: vBehavior.ListenRandomPorts,
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CandidatePorts: getRangePorts(cm.MappedAddrs, cNatFeature.PortsDifference, vBehavior.PortsRangeNumber),
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},
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}
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cResp := &msg.NatHoleResp{
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TransactionID: cm.TransactionID,
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Sid: session.sid,
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Protocol: protocol,
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CandidateAddrs: slices.Compact(vm.MappedAddrs),
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AssistedAddrs: slices.Compact(vm.AssistedAddrs),
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DetectBehavior: msg.NatHoleDetectBehavior{
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Mode: mode,
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Role: cBehavior.Role,
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TTL: cBehavior.TTL,
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SendDelayMs: cBehavior.SendDelayMs,
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ReadTimeoutMs: timeoutMs - cBehavior.SendDelayMs,
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SendRandomPorts: cBehavior.PortsRandomNumber,
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ListenRandomPorts: cBehavior.ListenRandomPorts,
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CandidatePorts: getRangePorts(vm.MappedAddrs, vNatFeature.PortsDifference, cBehavior.PortsRangeNumber),
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},
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}
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log.Debugf("sid [%s] visitor nat: %+v, candidateAddrs: %v; client nat: %+v, candidateAddrs: %v, protocol: %s",
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session.sid, *vNatFeature, vm.MappedAddrs, *cNatFeature, cm.MappedAddrs, protocol)
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log.Debugf("sid [%s] visitor detect behavior: %+v", session.sid, vResp.DetectBehavior)
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log.Debugf("sid [%s] client detect behavior: %+v", session.sid, cResp.DetectBehavior)
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return vResp, cResp, nil
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}
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func getRangePorts(addrs []string, difference, maxNumber int) []msg.PortsRange {
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if maxNumber <= 0 {
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return nil
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}
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addr, err := lo.Last(addrs)
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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var ports []msg.PortsRange
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_, portStr, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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port, err := strconv.Atoi(portStr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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ports = append(ports, msg.PortsRange{
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From: max(port-difference-5, port-maxNumber, 1),
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To: min(port+difference+5, port+maxNumber, 65535),
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})
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return ports
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}
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