Move some ticket-independent tag replacements from ActionInfo to ADD_REPL_TAGS (will be wrapped in replaceTag into calling map).

Thus tags `<fq-hostname>` and `<sh-hostname>` could be used without ticket (a. g. in `actionstart` etc.).
Closes gh-1859.

fail2ban/server/action.py

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ from abc import ABCMeta
 from collections import MutableMapping
 
 from .failregex import mapTag2Opt
-from .ipdns import asip
+from .ipdns import asip, DNSUtils
 from .mytime import MyTime
 from .utils import Utils
 from ..helpers import getLogger, _merge_copy_dicts, substituteRecursiveTags, TAG_CRE, MAX_TAG_REPLACE_COUNT
@@ -52,11 +52,18 @@ FCUSTAG_CRE = re.compile(r'<F-([A-Z0-9_\-]+)>'); # currently uppercase only
 
 CONDITIONAL_FAM_RE = re.compile(r"^(\w+)\?(family)=")
 
+# Special tags:
+DYN_REPL_TAGS = {
+  # System-information:
+	"fq-hostname":	lambda: str(DNSUtils.getHostname(fqdn=True)),
+	"sh-hostname":	lambda: str(DNSUtils.getHostname(fqdn=False))
+}
 # New line, space
 ADD_REPL_TAGS = {
   "br": "\n", 
   "sp": " "
 }
+ADD_REPL_TAGS.update(DYN_REPL_TAGS)
 
 
 class CallingMap(MutableMapping, object):
@@ -571,6 +578,8 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
 			if csubkey is not None:
 				cache[csubkey] = subInfo
 
+		# additional replacement as calling map:
+		ADD_REPL_TAGS_CM = CallingMap(ADD_REPL_TAGS)
 		# substitution callable, used by interpolation of each tag
 		def substVal(m):
 			tag = m.group(1)			# tagname from match
@@ -581,7 +590,7 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
 				value = subInfo.get(tag)
 				if value is None:
 					# fallback (no or default replacement)
-					return ADD_REPL_TAGS.get(tag, m.group())
+					return ADD_REPL_TAGS_CM.get(tag, m.group())
 			value = str(value)		# assure string
 			if tag in cls._escapedTags:
 				# That one needs to be escaped since its content is
@@ -651,6 +660,8 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
 			# replacement for tag:
 			return value
 
+		# additional replacement as calling map:
+		ADD_REPL_TAGS_CM = CallingMap(ADD_REPL_TAGS)
 		# substitution callable, used by interpolation of each tag
 		def substVal(m):
 			tag = m.group(1)			# tagname from match
@@ -658,7 +669,7 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
 				value = aInfo[tag]
 			except KeyError:
 				# fallback (no or default replacement)
-				return ADD_REPL_TAGS.get(tag, m.group())
+				return ADD_REPL_TAGS_CM.get(tag, m.group())
 			value = str(value)		# assure string
 			# replacement for tag:
 			return escapeVal(tag, value)

fail2ban/server/actions.py

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ except ImportError:
 	OrderedDict = dict
 
 from .banmanager import BanManager
-from .ipdns import DNSUtils
 from .jailthread import JailThread
 from .action import ActionBase, CommandAction, CallingMap
 from .mytime import MyTime
@@ -306,10 +305,7 @@ class Actions(JailThread, Mapping):
 			"ipmatches":			lambda self: "\n".join(self._mi4ip(True).getMatches()),
 			"ipjailmatches":	lambda self: "\n".join(self._mi4ip().getMatches()),
 			"ipfailures":			lambda self: self._mi4ip(True).getAttempt(),
-			"ipjailfailures":	lambda self: self._mi4ip().getAttempt(),
+			"ipjailfailures":	lambda self: self._mi4ip().getAttempt()
-			# system-information:
-			"fq-hostname":	lambda self: DNSUtils.getHostname(fqdn=True),
-			"sh-hostname":	lambda self: DNSUtils.getHostname(fqdn=False)
 		}
 
 		__slots__ = CallingMap.__slots__ + ('__ticket', '__jail', '__mi4ip')
@@ -368,7 +364,6 @@ class Actions(JailThread, Mapping):
 
 
 	def __getActionInfo(self, ticket):
-		ip = ticket.getIP()
 		aInfo = Actions.ActionInfo(ticket, self._jail)
 		return aInfo