mirror of https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban
amend for gh-1419: tags substitution bug - wrong recognition of cyclic recursion, new test cases covered this
parent
4dcf68ca1f
commit
93f776d2ee
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@ -46,9 +46,13 @@ _cmd_lock = threading.Lock()
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# Todo: make it configurable resp. automatically set, ex.: `[ -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ] && echo 'yes' || echo 'no'`:
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allowed_ipv6 = True
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# max tag replacement count:
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MAX_TAG_REPLACE_COUNT = 10
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# compiled RE for tag name (replacement name)
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TAG_CRE = re.compile(r'<([^ <>]+)>')
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class CallingMap(MutableMapping):
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"""A Mapping type which returns the result of callable values.
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@ -356,32 +360,28 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
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tags = inptags.copy()
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t = TAG_CRE
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# repeat substitution while embedded-recursive (repFlag is True)
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done = cls._escapedTags.copy()
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while True:
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repFlag = False
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# substitute each value:
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for tag in tags.iterkeys():
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if tag in cls._escapedTags:
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# Escaped so won't match
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continue
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# ignore escaped or already done:
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if tag in done: continue
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value = str(tags[tag])
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# search and replace all tags within value, that can be interpolated using other tags:
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m = t.search(value)
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done = {}
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last_found = tag
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refCounts = {}
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#logSys.log(5, 'TAG: %s, value: %s' % (tag, value))
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while m:
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found_tag = m.group(1)
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#logSys.log(5, 'found: %s' % found_tag)
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curdone = done.get(last_found)
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if curdone is None:
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done[last_found] = curdone = []
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if found_tag == tag or found_tag in curdone:
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if found_tag == tag or refCounts.get(found_tag, 1) > MAX_TAG_REPLACE_COUNT:
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# recursive definitions are bad
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#logSys.log(5, 'recursion fail tag: %s value: %s' % (tag, value) )
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raise ValueError(
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"properties contain self referencing definitions "
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"and cannot be resolved, fail tag: %s, found: %s in %s, value: %s" %
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(tag, found_tag, curdone, value))
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(tag, found_tag, refCounts, value))
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repl = None
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if found_tag not in cls._escapedTags:
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repl = tags.get(found_tag + '?' + conditional)
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@ -395,8 +395,9 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
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continue
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value = value.replace('<%s>' % found_tag, repl)
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#logSys.log(5, 'value now: %s' % value)
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curdone.append(found_tag)
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last_found = found_tag
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# increment reference count:
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refCounts[found_tag] = refCounts.get(found_tag, 0) + 1
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# the next match for replace:
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m = t.search(value, m.start())
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#logSys.log(5, 'TAG: %s, newvalue: %s' % (tag, value))
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# was substituted?
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@ -405,6 +406,9 @@ class CommandAction(ActionBase):
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if t.search(value):
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repFlag = True
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tags[tag] = value
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# no more sub tags (and no possible composite), add this tag to done set (just to be faster):
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if '<' not in value: done.add(tag)
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# stop interpolation, if no replacements anymore:
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if not repFlag:
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break
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return tags
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@ -66,18 +66,62 @@ class CommandActionTest(LogCaptureTestCase):
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lambda: CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags({'A': 'to=<B> fromip=<IP>', 'C': '<B>', 'B': '<C>', 'D': ''}))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError,
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lambda: CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags({'failregex': 'to=<honeypot> fromip=<IP>', 'sweet': '<honeypot>', 'honeypot': '<sweet>', 'ignoreregex': ''}))
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# No-recursion, just multiple replacement of tag <T>, should be successful
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if OrderedDict: # we need here an ordered, because the sequence of iteration is very important for this test
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags(
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OrderedDict((('X', 'x=x<T>'), ('T', '1'), ('Z', '<X> <T> <Y>'), ('Y', 'y=y<T>')))
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# We need here an ordered, because the sequence of iteration is very important for this test
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if OrderedDict:
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# No cyclic recursion, just multiple replacement of tag <T>, should be successful:
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags( OrderedDict(
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(('X', 'x=x<T>'), ('T', '1'), ('Z', '<X> <T> <Y>'), ('Y', 'y=y<T>')))
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), {'X': 'x=x1', 'T': '1', 'Y': 'y=y1', 'Z': 'x=x1 1 y=y1'}
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)
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# No-recursion, just multiple replacement of tag <T>, should be successful
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if OrderedDict: # we need here an ordered, because the sequence of iteration is very important for this test
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags(
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OrderedDict((('X', 'x=x<T>'), ('T', '1'), ('Z', '<X> <T> <Y>'), ('Y', 'y=y<T>')))
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), {'X': 'x=x1', 'T': '1', 'Y': 'y=y1', 'Z': 'x=x1 1 y=y1'}
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# No cyclic recursion, just multiple replacement of tag <T> in composite tags, should be successful:
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags( OrderedDict(
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(('X', 'x=x<T> <Z> <<R1>> <<R2>>'), ('R1', 'Z'), ('R2', 'Y'), ('T', '1'), ('Z', '<T> <Y>'), ('Y', 'y=y<T>')))
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), {'X': 'x=x1 1 y=y1 1 y=y1 y=y1', 'R1': 'Z', 'R2': 'Y', 'T': '1', 'Z': '1 y=y1', 'Y': 'y=y1'}
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)
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# No cyclic recursion, just multiple replacement of same tags, should be successful:
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags( OrderedDict((
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('actionstart', 'ipset create <ipmset> hash:ip timeout <bantime> family <ipsetfamily>\n<iptables> -I <chain> <actiontype>'),
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('ipmset', 'f2b-<name>'),
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('name', 'any'),
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('bantime', '600'),
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('ipsetfamily', 'inet'),
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('iptables', 'iptables <lockingopt>'),
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('lockingopt', '-w'),
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('chain', 'INPUT'),
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('actiontype', '<multiport>'),
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('multiport', '-p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>'),
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('protocol', 'tcp'),
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('port', 'ssh'),
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('blocktype', 'REJECT',),
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))
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), OrderedDict((
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('actionstart', 'ipset create f2b-any hash:ip timeout 600 family inet\niptables -w -I INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports ssh -m set --match-set f2b-any src -j REJECT'),
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('ipmset', 'f2b-any'),
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('name', 'any'),
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('bantime', '600'),
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('ipsetfamily', 'inet'),
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('iptables', 'iptables -w'),
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('lockingopt', '-w'),
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('chain', 'INPUT'),
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('actiontype', '-p tcp -m multiport --dports ssh -m set --match-set f2b-any src -j REJECT'),
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('multiport', '-p tcp -m multiport --dports ssh -m set --match-set f2b-any src -j REJECT'),
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('protocol', 'tcp'),
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('port', 'ssh'),
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('blocktype', 'REJECT')
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))
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)
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# Cyclic recursion by composite tag creation, tags "create" another tag, that closes cycle:
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags( OrderedDict((
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('A', '<<B><C>>'),
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('B', 'D'), ('C', 'E'),
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('DE', 'cycle <A>'),
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)) ))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags( OrderedDict((
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('DE', 'cycle <A>'),
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('A', '<<B><C>>'),
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('B', 'D'), ('C', 'E'),
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)) ))
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# missing tags are ok
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags({'A': '<C>'}), {'A': '<C>'})
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self.assertEqual(CommandAction.substituteRecursiveTags({'A': '<C> <D> <X>','X':'fun'}), {'A': '<C> <D> fun', 'X':'fun'})
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