filter.d/sshd.conf:

- optional parameter `mode` rewritten: normal (default), ddos, extra or aggressive (combines all), see sshd for regex details);

test cases reformatted (since "filterOptions", we don't need multiple test log-files anymore);
pull/1710/head
sebres 2017-03-10 22:08:03 +01:00
parent 7e442c5b27
commit 0c1707afda
9 changed files with 132 additions and 136 deletions

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@ -138,7 +138,6 @@ config/filter.d/solid-pop3d.conf
config/filter.d/squid.conf
config/filter.d/squirrelmail.conf
config/filter.d/sshd.conf
config/filter.d/sshd-ddos.conf
config/filter.d/stunnel.conf
config/filter.d/suhosin.conf
config/filter.d/tine20.conf
@ -327,7 +326,6 @@ fail2ban/tests/files/logs/solid-pop3d
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/squid
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/squirrelmail
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/sshd
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/sshd-ddos
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/stunnel
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/suhosin
fail2ban/tests/files/logs/tine20

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@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# Fail2Ban aggressive ssh filter for at attempted exploit
#
# Includes failregex of both sshd and sshd-ddos filters
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sshd.conf
[Definition]
mode = %(aggressive)s

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@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
# Fail2Ban ssh filter for at attempted exploit
#
# The regex here also relates to a exploit:
#
# http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17958/exploit
# The example code here shows the pushing of the exploit straight after
# reading the server version. This is where the client version string normally
# pushed. As such the server will read this unparsible information as
# "Did not receive identification string".
[INCLUDES]
before = sshd.conf
[Definition]
mode = %(ddos)s

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@ -24,45 +24,59 @@ __pref = (?:(?:error|fatal): (?:PAM: )?)?
__suff = (?: \[preauth\])?\s*
__on_port_opt = (?: port \d+)?(?: on \S+(?: port \d+)?)?
prefregex = ^<F-MLFID>%(__prefix_line)s</F-MLFID>%(__pref)s<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
mode = %(normal)s
normal = ^[aA]uthentication (?:failure|error|failed) for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>( via \S+)?\s*%(__suff)s$
^User not known to the underlying authentication module for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
^Failed \S+ for (?P<cond_inv>invalid user )?<F-USER>(?P<cond_user>\S+)|(?(cond_inv)(?:(?! from ).)*?|[^:]+)</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s(?: ssh\d*)?(?(cond_user): |(?:(?:(?! from ).)*)$)
^<F-USER>ROOT</F-USER> LOGIN REFUSED.* FROM <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
^[iI](?:llegal|nvalid) user <F-USER>.*?</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s\s*$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because not listed in AllowUsers\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because listed in DenyUsers\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because not in any group\s*%(__suff)s$
^refused connect from \S+ \(<HOST>\)\s*%(__suff)s$
^Received disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*3: .*: Auth fail%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because a group is listed in DenyGroups\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because none of user's groups are listed in AllowGroups\s*%(__suff)s$
^pam_unix\(sshd:auth\):\s+authentication failure;\s*logname=\S*\s*uid=\d*\s*euid=\d*\s*tty=\S*\s*ruser=<F-USER>\S*</F-USER>\s*rhost=<HOST>\s.*%(__suff)s$
^(error: )?maximum authentication attempts exceeded for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s(?: ssh\d*)? \[preauth\]$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> not allowed because account is locked%(__suff)s
^Disconnecting: Too many authentication failures for <F-USER>.+?</F-USER>%(__suff)s
^<F-NOFAIL>Received disconnect</F-NOFAIL> from <HOST>: 11:
^<F-NOFAIL>Connection closed</F-NOFAIL> by <HOST>%(__suff)s$
ddos = ^Did not receive identification string from <HOST>%(__suff)s$
^Received disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*14: No supported authentication methods available%(__suff)s$
^Unable to negotiate with <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s: no matching (?:cipher|key exchange method) found.
^Unable to negotiate a (?:cipher|key exchange method)%(__suff)s$
^<F-NOFAIL>SSH: Server;Ltype:</F-NOFAIL> (?:Authname|Version|Kex);Remote: <HOST>-\d+;[A-Z]\w+:
^Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer \[preauth\]
common = ^<F-NOFAIL>Connection from</F-NOFAIL> <HOST>
aggressive = %(normal)s
%(ddos)s
[Definition]
failregex = %(mode)s
%(common)s
prefregex = ^<F-MLFID>%(__prefix_line)s</F-MLFID>%(__pref)s<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
cmnfailre = ^[aA]uthentication (?:failure|error|failed) for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>( via \S+)?\s*%(__suff)s$
^User not known to the underlying authentication module for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
^Failed \S+ for (?P<cond_inv>invalid user )?<F-USER>(?P<cond_user>\S+)|(?(cond_inv)(?:(?! from ).)*?|[^:]+)</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s(?: ssh\d*)?(?(cond_user): |(?:(?:(?! from ).)*)$)
^<F-USER>ROOT</F-USER> LOGIN REFUSED.* FROM <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
^[iI](?:llegal|nvalid) user <F-USER>.*?</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s\s*$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because not listed in AllowUsers\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because listed in DenyUsers\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because not in any group\s*%(__suff)s$
^refused connect from \S+ \(<HOST>\)\s*%(__suff)s$
^Received disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*3: .*: Auth fail%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because a group is listed in DenyGroups\s*%(__suff)s$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> from <HOST> not allowed because none of user's groups are listed in AllowGroups\s*%(__suff)s$
^pam_unix\(sshd:auth\):\s+authentication failure;\s*logname=\S*\s*uid=\d*\s*euid=\d*\s*tty=\S*\s*ruser=<F-USER>\S*</F-USER>\s*rhost=<HOST>\s.*%(__suff)s$
^(error: )?maximum authentication attempts exceeded for <F-USER>.*</F-USER> from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s(?: ssh\d*)? \[preauth\]$
^User <F-USER>.+</F-USER> not allowed because account is locked%(__suff)s
^Disconnecting: Too many authentication failures for <F-USER>.+?</F-USER>%(__suff)s
^<F-NOFAIL>Received disconnect</F-NOFAIL> from <HOST>: 11:
^<F-NOFAIL>Connection closed</F-NOFAIL> by <HOST>%(__suff)s$
mdre-normal =
mdre-ddos = ^Did not receive identification string from <HOST>%(__suff)s$
^<F-NOFAIL>SSH: Server;Ltype:</F-NOFAIL> (?:Authname|Version|Kex);Remote: <HOST>-\d+;[A-Z]\w+:
^Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer \[preauth\]
mdre-extra = ^Received disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*14: No supported authentication methods available%(__suff)s$
^Unable to negotiate with <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s: no matching (?:cipher|key exchange method) found.
^Unable to negotiate a (?:cipher|key exchange method)%(__suff)s$
mdre-aggressive = %(mdre-ddos)s
%(mdre-extra)s
cfooterre = ^<F-NOFAIL>Connection from</F-NOFAIL> <HOST>
failregex = %(cmnfailre)s
<mdre-<mode>>
%(cfooterre)s
# Parameter "mode": normal (default), ddos, extra or aggressive (combines all)
# Usage example (for jail.local):
# [sshd]
# mode = extra
# # or another jail (rewrite filter parameters of jail):
# [sshd-aggressive]
# filter = sshd[mode=aggressive]
#
mode = normal
#filter = sshd[mode=aggressive]
ignoreregex =
@ -79,5 +93,5 @@ datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# and later catch-all's could contain user-provided input, which need to be greedily
# matched away first.
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier, Yaroslav Halchenko, Petr Voralek, Daniel Black
# Author: Cyril Jaquier, Yaroslav Halchenko, Petr Voralek, Daniel Black and Sergey Brester aka sebres
# Rewritten using prefregex (and introduced "mode" parameter) by Serg G. Brester.

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@ -229,17 +229,11 @@ action = %(action_)s
[sshd]
# To use more aggressive sshd filter (inclusive sshd-ddos failregex):
#filter = sshd-aggressive
port = ssh
logpath = %(sshd_log)s
backend = %(sshd_backend)s
[sshd-ddos]
# This jail corresponds to the standard configuration in Fail2ban.
# The mail-whois action send a notification e-mail with a whois request
# in the body.
# To use more aggressive sshd modes set filter parameter "mode" in jail.local:
# normal (default), ddos, extra or aggressive (combines all).
# See "tests/files/logs/sshd" or "filter.d/sshd.conf" for usage example and details.
mode = normal
filter = sshd[mode=%(mode)s]
port = ssh
logpath = %(sshd_log)s
backend = %(sshd_backend)s
@ -555,7 +549,11 @@ backend = %(syslog_backend)s
[sendmail-reject]
# To use more aggressive modes set filter parameter "mode" in jail.local:
# normal (default), extra or aggressive
# See "tests/files/logs/sendmail-reject" or "filter.d/sendmail-reject.conf" for usage example and details.
mode = normal
filter = sendmail-reject[mode=%(mode)s]
port = smtp,465,submission
logpath = %(syslog_mail)s
backend = %(syslog_backend)s

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@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ __prefix_line_sl = %(__prefix_line)s%(__pref)s
__prefix_line_ml1 = (?P<__prefix>%(__prefix_line)s)%(__pref)s
__prefix_line_ml2 = %(__suff)s$<SKIPLINES>^(?P=__prefix)%(__pref)s
mode = %(normal)s
[Definition]
normal = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)s[aA]uthentication (?:failure|error|failed) for .* from <HOST>( via \S+)?\s*%(__suff)s$
cmnfailre = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)s[aA]uthentication (?:failure|error|failed) for .* from <HOST>( via \S+)?\s*%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sUser not known to the underlying authentication module for .* from <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sFailed \S+ for (?P<cond_inv>invalid user )?(?P<user>(?P<cond_user>\S+)|(?(cond_inv)(?:(?! from ).)*?|[^:]+)) from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s(?: ssh\d*)?(?(cond_user): |(?:(?:(?! from ).)*)$)
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sROOT LOGIN REFUSED.* FROM <HOST>\s*%(__suff)s$
@ -43,18 +43,30 @@ normal = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)s[aA]uthentication (?:failure|error|failed) for .*
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sDisconnecting: Too many authentication failures for .+?%(__prefix_line_ml2)sConnection closed by <HOST>%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sConnection from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s%(__prefix_line_ml2)sDisconnecting: Too many authentication failures for .+%(__suff)s$
ddos = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)sDid not receive identification string from <HOST>%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sReceived disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*14: No supported authentication methods available%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sUnable to negotiate with <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s: no matching (?:cipher|key exchange method) found.
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sConnection from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s%(__prefix_line_ml2)sUnable to negotiate a (?:cipher|key exchange method)%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sSSH: Server;Ltype: (?:Authname|Version|Kex);Remote: <HOST>-\d+;[A-Z]\w+:.*%(__prefix_line_ml2)sRead from socket failed: Connection reset by peer%(__suff)s$
mdre-normal =
aggressive = %(normal)s
%(ddos)s
mdre-ddos = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)sDid not receive identification string from <HOST>%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sSSH: Server;Ltype: (?:Authname|Version|Kex);Remote: <HOST>-\d+;[A-Z]\w+:.*%(__prefix_line_ml2)sRead from socket failed: Connection reset by peer%(__suff)s$
[Definition]
mdre-extra = ^%(__prefix_line_sl)sReceived disconnect from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s:\s*14: No supported authentication methods available%(__suff)s$
^%(__prefix_line_sl)sUnable to negotiate with <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s: no matching (?:cipher|key exchange method) found.
^%(__prefix_line_ml1)sConnection from <HOST>%(__on_port_opt)s%(__prefix_line_ml2)sUnable to negotiate a (?:cipher|key exchange method)%(__suff)s$
failregex = %(mode)s
mdre-aggressive = %(mdre-ddos)s
%(mdre-extra)s
failregex = %(cmnfailre)s
<mdre-<mode>>
# Parameter "mode": normal (default), ddos, extra or aggressive (combines all)
# Usage example (for jail.local):
# [sshd]
# mode = extra
# # or another jail (rewrite filter parameters of jail):
# [sshd-aggressive]
# filter = sshd[mode=aggressive]
#
mode = normal
ignoreregex =

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@ -183,3 +183,49 @@ Apr 27 13:02:04 host sshd[29116]: Received disconnect from 1.2.3.4: 11: Normal S
# Match sshd auth errors on OpenSUSE systems
# failJSON: { "time": "2015-04-16T20:02:50", "match": true , "host": "222.186.21.217", "desc": "Authentication for user failed" }
2015-04-16T18:02:50.321974+00:00 host sshd[2716]: pam_unix(sshd:auth): authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=ssh ruser= rhost=222.186.21.217 user=root
# filterOptions: {"mode": "ddos"}
# http://forums.powervps.com/showthread.php?t=1667
# failJSON: { "time": "2005-06-07T01:10:56", "match": true , "host": "69.61.56.114" }
Jun 7 01:10:56 host sshd[5937]: Did not receive identification string from 69.61.56.114
# gh-864(1):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:39 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Version;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Protocol: 2.0;Client: libssh2_1.4.3
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (1)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# gh-864(2):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:40 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Kex;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Enc: aes128-ctr;MAC: hmac-sha1;Comp: none [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (2)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# gh-864(3):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:41 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Authname;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Name: root [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (3)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# filterOptions: {"mode": "extra"}
# several other cases from gh-864:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:34:12", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "No supported authentication methods" }
Nov 25 01:34:12 srv sshd[123]: Received disconnect from 127.0.0.1: 14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:35:13", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "No supported authentication methods" }
Nov 25 01:35:13 srv sshd[123]: error: Received disconnect from 127.0.0.1: 14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:35:14", "match": true , "host": "192.168.2.92", "desc": "Optional space after port" }
Nov 25 01:35:14 srv sshd[3625]: error: Received disconnect from 192.168.2.92 port 1684:14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# gh-1545:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T13:03:29", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.1", "desc": "No matching cipher" }
Nov 26 13:03:29 srv sshd[45]: Unable to negotiate with 192.0.2.1 port 55419: no matching cipher found. Their offer: aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbc,arcfour128,arcfour,3des-cbc,none [preauth]
# gh-1117:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T13:03:30", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.2", "desc": "No matching key exchange method" }
Nov 26 13:03:30 srv sshd[45]: fatal: Unable to negotiate with 192.0.2.2 port 55419: no matching key exchange method found. Their offer: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 26 15:03:30 host sshd[22440]: Connection from 192.0.2.3 port 39678 on 192.168.1.9 port 22
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T15:03:31", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.3", "desc": "Multiline - no matching key exchange method" }
Nov 26 15:03:31 host sshd[22440]: fatal: Unable to negotiate a key exchange method [preauth]

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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
# sshd-aggressive includes sshd and sshd-ddos failregex's:
# addFILE: "sshd"
# addFILE: "sshd-ddos"

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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
# http://forums.powervps.com/showthread.php?t=1667
# failJSON: { "time": "2005-06-07T01:10:56", "match": true , "host": "69.61.56.114" }
Jun 7 01:10:56 host sshd[5937]: Did not receive identification string from 69.61.56.114
# gh-864(1):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:39 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Version;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Protocol: 2.0;Client: libssh2_1.4.3
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (1)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# gh-864(2):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:40 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Kex;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Enc: aes128-ctr;MAC: hmac-sha1;Comp: none [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (2)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# gh-864(3):
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 24 23:46:41 host sshd[32686]: SSH: Server;Ltype: Authname;Remote: 127.0.0.1-1780;Name: root [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-24T23:46:43", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "Multiline for connection reset by peer (3)" }
Nov 24 23:46:43 host sshd[32686]: fatal: Read from socket failed: Connection reset by peer [preauth]
# several other cases from gh-864:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:34:12", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "No supported authentication methods" }
Nov 25 01:34:12 srv sshd[123]: Received disconnect from 127.0.0.1: 14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:35:13", "match": true , "host": "127.0.0.1", "desc": "No supported authentication methods" }
Nov 25 01:35:13 srv sshd[123]: error: Received disconnect from 127.0.0.1: 14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-25T01:35:14", "match": true , "host": "192.168.2.92", "desc": "Optional space after port" }
Nov 25 01:35:14 srv sshd[3625]: error: Received disconnect from 192.168.2.92 port 1684:14: No supported authentication methods available [preauth]
# gh-1545:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T13:03:29", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.1", "desc": "No matching cipher" }
Nov 26 13:03:29 srv sshd[45]: Unable to negotiate with 192.0.2.1 port 55419: no matching cipher found. Their offer: aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbc,arcfour128,arcfour,3des-cbc,none [preauth]
# gh-1117:
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T13:03:30", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.2", "desc": "No matching key exchange method" }
Nov 26 13:03:30 srv sshd[45]: fatal: Unable to negotiate with 192.0.2.2 port 55419: no matching key exchange method found. Their offer: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
# failJSON: { "match": false }
Nov 26 15:03:30 host sshd[22440]: Connection from 192.0.2.3 port 39678 on 192.168.1.9 port 22
# failJSON: { "time": "2004-11-26T15:03:31", "match": true , "host": "192.0.2.3", "desc": "Multiline - no matching key exchange method" }
Nov 26 15:03:31 host sshd[22440]: fatal: Unable to negotiate a key exchange method [preauth]