mirror of https://github.com/hashicorp/consul
349 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
349 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: api
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page_title: Config - HTTP API
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description: |-
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The /config endpoints are for managing centralized configuration
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in Consul.
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---
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# Config HTTP Endpoint
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The `/config` endpoints create, update, delete and query central configuration
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entries registered with Consul. See the
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[agent configuration](/consul/docs/agent/config/config-files#enable_central_service_config)
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for more information on how to enable this functionality for centrally
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configuring services and [configuration entries docs](/consul/docs/agent/config-entries) for a description
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of the configuration entries content.
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## Apply Configuration
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This endpoint creates or updates the given config entry.
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| Method | Path | Produces |
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| ------ | --------- | ------------------ |
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| `PUT` | `/config` | `application/json` |
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The table below shows this endpoint's support for
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[blocking queries](/consul/api-docs/features/blocking),
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[consistency modes](/consul/api-docs/features/consistency),
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[agent caching](/consul/api-docs/features/caching), and
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[required ACLs](/consul/api-docs/api-structure#authentication).
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| Blocking Queries | Consistency Modes | Agent Caching | ACL Required |
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| ---------------- | ----------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
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| `NO` | `none` | `none` | Refer to [Permissions](#permissions) |
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The corresponding CLI command is [`consul config write`](/consul/commands/config/write).
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### Permissions
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The ACL required depends on the config entry being written:
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| Config Entry Kind | Required ACLs |
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| ----------------------- | -------------------------------- |
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| api-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| bound-api-gateway | Not writable. |
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| exported-services | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| file-system-certificate | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| http-route | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| ingress-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| inline-certificate | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| mesh | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| proxy-defaults | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| service-defaults | `service:write` |
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| service-intentions | `intentions:write` |
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| service-resolver | `service:write` |
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| service-router | `service:write` |
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| service-splitter | `service:write` |
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| tcp-route | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| terminating-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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### Query Parameters
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- `dc` `(string: "")` - Specifies the datacenter to query.
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This parameter defaults to the datacenter of the agent being queried.
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- `cas` `(int: 0)` - Specifies to use a Check-And-Set operation. If the index is
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0, Consul will only store the entry if it does not already exist. If the index is
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non-zero, the entry is only set if the current index matches the `ModifyIndex`
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of that entry.
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- `ns` `(string: "")` <EnterpriseAlert inline /> - Specifies the namespace of the config entry you apply.
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You can also [specify the namespace through other methods](#methods-to-specify-namespace).
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@include 'http-api-query-parms-partition.mdx'
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### Sample Payload
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```json
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{
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"Kind": "service-defaults",
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"Name": "web",
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"Protocol": "http"
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}
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```
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--request PUT \
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--data @payload \
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http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/config
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```
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## Get Configuration
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This endpoint returns a specific config entry.
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| Method | Path | Produces |
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| ------ | --------------------- | ------------------ |
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| `GET` | `/config/:kind/:name` | `application/json` |
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The table below shows this endpoint's support for
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[blocking queries](/consul/api-docs/features/blocking),
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[consistency modes](/consul/api-docs/features/consistency),
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[agent caching](/consul/api-docs/features/caching), and
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[required ACLs](/consul/api-docs/api-structure#authentication).
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| Blocking Queries | Consistency Modes | Agent Caching | ACL Required |
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| ---------------- | ----------------- | ------------- | -------------------------------------- |
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| `YES` | `all` | `none` | Refer to [Permissions](#permissions-1) |
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The corresponding CLI command is [`consul config read`](/consul/commands/config/read).
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### Permissions
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The ACL required depends on the config entry kind being read:
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| Config Entry Kind | Required ACLs |
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| ----------------------- | -------------------------------- |
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| api-gateway | `service:read` |
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| bound-api-gateway | `service:read` |
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| exported-services | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| file-system-certificate | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| http-route | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| ingress-gateway | `service:read` |
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| inline-certificate | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| mesh | No ACL required |
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| proxy-defaults | No ACL required |
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| service-defaults | `service:read` |
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| service-intentions | `intentions:read` |
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| service-resolver | `service:read` |
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| service-router | `service:read` |
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| service-splitter | `service:read` |
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| tcp-route | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| terminating-gateway | `service:read` |
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### Path Parameters
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- `kind` `(string: <required>)` - Specifies the kind of the entry to read.
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- `name` `(string: <required>)` - Specifies the name of the entry to read.
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The name of the `proxy-defaults` config entry
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must be `global`, and the name of the `mesh` config entry must be `mesh`.
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### Query Parameters
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- `dc` `(string: "")` - Specifies the datacenter to query.
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This parameter defaults to the datacenter of the agent being queried.
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- `ns` `(string: "")` <EnterpriseAlert inline /> - Specifies the namespace of the config entry you lookup
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You can also [specify the namespace through other methods](#methods-to-specify-namespace).
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@include 'http-api-query-parms-partition.mdx'
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--request GET \
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http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/config/service-defaults/web
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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{
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"Kind": "service-defaults",
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"Name": "web",
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"Protocol": "http",
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"CreateIndex": 15,
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"ModifyIndex": 35
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}
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```
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## List Configurations
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This endpoint returns all config entries of the given kind.
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@include 'http_api_results_filtered_by_acls.mdx'
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| Method | Path | Produces |
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| ------ | --------------- | ------------------ |
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| `GET` | `/config/:kind` | `application/json` |
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The table below shows this endpoint's support for
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[blocking queries](/consul/api-docs/features/blocking),
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[consistency modes](/consul/api-docs/features/consistency),
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[agent caching](/consul/api-docs/features/caching), and
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[required ACLs](/consul/api-docs/api-structure#authentication).
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| Blocking Queries | Consistency Modes | Agent Caching | ACL Required |
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| ---------------- | ----------------- | ------------- | -------------------------------------- |
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| `YES` | `all` | `none` | Refer to [Permissions](#permissions-2) |
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### Permissions
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The ACL required depends on the config entry kind being read:
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| Config Entry Kind | Required ACLs |
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| ----------------------- | -------------------------------- |
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| api-gateway | `service:read` |
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| bound-api-gateway | `service:read` |
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| exported-services | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| file-system-certificate | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| http-route | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| ingress-gateway | `service:read` |
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| inline-certificate | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| mesh | No ACL required |
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| proxy-defaults | No ACL required |
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| service-defaults | `service:read` |
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| service-intentions | `intentions:read` |
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| service-resolver | `service:read` |
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| service-router | `service:read` |
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| service-splitter | `service:read` |
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| tcp-route | `mesh:read` or `operator:read` |
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| terminating-gateway | `service:read` |
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The corresponding CLI command is [`consul config list`](/consul/commands/config/list).
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### Path Parameters
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- `kind` `(string: <required>)` - Specifies the kind of the entry to list.
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- `filter` `(string: "")` - Specifies an expression to use for filtering the results.
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### Query Parameters
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- `dc` `(string: "")` - Specifies the datacenter to query.
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This parameter defaults to the datacenter of the agent being queried.
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- `ns` `(string: "")` <EnterpriseAlert inline /> - Specifies the namespace of the config entries you lookup.
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You can also [specify the namespace through other methods](#methods-to-specify-namespace).
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@include 'http-api-query-parms-partition.mdx'
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--request GET \
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http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/config/service-defaults
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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[
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{
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"Kind": "service-defaults",
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"Name": "db",
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"Protocol": "tcp",
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"CreateIndex": 16,
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"ModifyIndex": 16
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},
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{
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"Kind": "service-defaults",
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"Name": "web",
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"Protocol": "http",
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"CreateIndex": 13,
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"ModifyIndex": 13
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}
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]
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```
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## Delete Configuration
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This endpoint deletes the given config entry.
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| Method | Path | Produces |
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| -------- | --------------------- | ------------------ |
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| `DELETE` | `/config/:kind/:name` | `application/json` |
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The table below shows this endpoint's support for
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[blocking queries](/consul/api-docs/features/blocking),
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[consistency modes](/consul/api-docs/features/consistency),
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[agent caching](/consul/api-docs/features/caching), and
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[required ACLs](/consul/api-docs/api-structure#authentication).
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| Blocking Queries | Consistency Modes | Agent Caching | ACL Required |
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| ---------------- | ----------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
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| `NO` | `none` | `none` | Refer to [Permissions](#permissions-3) |
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### Permissions
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The ACL required depends on the config entry kind being deleted:
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| Config Entry Kind | Required ACLs |
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| ----------------------- | -------------------------------- |
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| api-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| bound-api-gateway | Not writable. |
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| exported-services | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| file-system-certificate | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| http-route | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| ingress-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| inline-certificate | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| mesh | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| proxy-defaults | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| service-defaults | `service:write` |
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| service-intentions | `intentions:write` |
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| service-resolver | `service:write` |
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| service-router | `service:write` |
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| service-splitter | `service:write` |
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| tcp-route | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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| terminating-gateway | `mesh:write` or `operator:write` |
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The corresponding CLI command is [`consul config delete`](/consul/commands/config/delete).
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### Path Parameters
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- `kind` `(string: <required>)` - Specifies the kind of the entry to delete.
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- `name` `(string: <required>)` - Specifies the name of the entry to delete.
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The name of the `proxy-defaults` config entry
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must be `global`, and the name of the `mesh` config entry must be `mesh`.
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### Query Parameters
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- `dc` `(string: "")` - Specifies the datacenter to query.
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This parameter defaults to the datacenter of the agent being queried.
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- `cas` `(int: 0)` - Specifies to use a Check-And-Set operation. Unlike `PUT`,
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the index must be greater than 0 for Consul to take any action: a 0 index will
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not delete the config entry. If the index is non-zero, the config entry is only
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deleted if the index matches the `ModifyIndex` of that config entry.
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- `ns` `(string: "")` <EnterpriseAlert inline /> - Specifies the namespace of the config entry you delete.
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You can also [specify the namespace through other methods](#methods-to-specify-namespace).
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@include 'http-api-query-parms-partition.mdx'
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--request DELETE \
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http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/config/service-defaults/web
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```
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## Methods to specify namespace <EnterpriseAlert inline />
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Config endpoints
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support several methods for specifying the namespace of configuration entry resources
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with the following order of precedence:
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1. `ns` query parameter
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1. `X-Consul-Namespace` request header
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1. Namespace is inherited from the namespace of the request's ACL token (if any)
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1. The `default` namespace
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