Consul is a distributed, highly available, and data center aware solution to connect and configure applications across dynamic, distributed infrastructure.
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// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
package sprawl
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/api"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testing/deployer/sprawl/internal/build"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testing/deployer/sprawl/internal/secrets"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testing/deployer/sprawl/internal/tfgen"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testing/deployer/topology"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testing/deployer/util"
)
const (
sharedBootstrapToken = "root"
// sharedBootstrapToken = "ec59aa56-1996-4ff1-911a-f5d782552a13"
sharedAgentRecoveryToken = "22082b05-05c9-4a0a-b3da-b9685ac1d688"
)
func (s *Sprawl) launch() error {
return s.launchType(true)
}
func (s *Sprawl) relaunch() error {
return s.launchType(false)
}
func (s *Sprawl) launchType(firstTime bool) (launchErr error) {
if err := build.DockerImages(s.logger, s.runner, s.topology); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("build.DockerImages: %w", err)
}
if firstTime {
// Initialize secrets the easy way for now (same in all clusters).
gossipKey, err := newGossipKey()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("newGossipKey: %w", err)
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
s.secrets.SaveGeneric(cluster.Name, secrets.BootstrapToken, sharedBootstrapToken)
s.secrets.SaveGeneric(cluster.Name, secrets.AgentRecovery, sharedAgentRecoveryToken)
s.secrets.SaveGeneric(cluster.Name, secrets.GossipKey, gossipKey)
// Give servers a copy of the bootstrap token for use as their agent tokens
// to avoid complicating the chicken/egg situation for startup.
for _, node := range cluster.Nodes {
if node.IsServer() { // include disabled
s.secrets.SaveAgentToken(cluster.Name, node.ID(), sharedBootstrapToken)
}
}
}
}
var cleanupFuncs []func()
defer func() {
for i := len(cleanupFuncs) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
cleanupFuncs[i]()
}
}()
if firstTime {
var err error
s.generator, err = tfgen.NewGenerator(
s.logger.Named("tfgen"),
s.runner,
s.topology,
&s.secrets,
s.workdir,
s.license,
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
s.generator.SetTopology(s.topology)
}
cleanupFuncs = append(cleanupFuncs, func() {
// Log the error before the cleanup so you don't have to wait to see
// the cause.
if launchErr != nil {
s.logger.Error("fatal error during launch", "error", launchErr)
}
_ = s.generator.DestroyAllQuietly()
})
if firstTime {
// The networking phase is special. We have to pick a random subnet and
// hope. Once we have this established once it is immutable for future
// runs.
if err := s.initNetworkingAndVolumes(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initNetworkingAndVolumes: %w", err)
}
}
if err := s.assignIPAddresses(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("assignIPAddresses: %w", err)
}
// The previous terraform run should have made the special volume for us.
if err := s.initTLS(context.TODO()); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initTLS: %w", err)
}
if firstTime {
if err := s.createFirstTime(); err != nil {
return err
}
s.generator.MarkLaunched()
} else {
if err := s.updateExisting(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := s.waitForPeeringEstablishment(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("waitForPeeringEstablishment: %w", err)
}
cleanupFuncs = nil // reset
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) Stop() error {
var merr error
if s.generator != nil {
if err := s.generator.DestroyAllQuietly(); err != nil {
merr = multierror.Append(merr, err)
}
}
return merr
}
const dockerOutOfNetworksErrorMessage = `Unable to create network: Error response from daemon: Pool overlaps with other one on this address space`
var ErrDockerNetworkCollision = errors.New("could not create one or more docker networks for use due to subnet collision")
func (s *Sprawl) initNetworkingAndVolumes() error {
var lastErr error
for attempts := 0; attempts < 5; attempts++ {
err := s.generator.Generate(tfgen.StepNetworks)
if err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), dockerOutOfNetworksErrorMessage) {
lastErr = ErrDockerNetworkCollision
s.logger.Warn(ErrDockerNetworkCollision.Error()+"; retrying", "attempt", attempts+1)
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
continue
} else if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generator[networks]: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
return lastErr
}
func (s *Sprawl) assignIPAddresses() error {
// assign ips now that we have network ips known to us
for _, net := range s.topology.Networks {
if len(net.IPPool) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("network %q does not have any ip assignments", net.Name)
}
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
for _, node := range cluster.Nodes {
for _, addr := range node.Addresses {
net, ok := s.topology.Networks[addr.Network]
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown network %q", addr.Network)
}
addr.IPAddress = net.IPByIndex(node.Index)
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) initConsulServers() error {
if err := s.generator.Generate(tfgen.StepServers); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generator[servers]: %w", err)
}
// s.logger.Info("ALL", "t", jd(s.topology)) // TODO
// Create token-less api clients first.
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
node := cluster.FirstServer()
var err error
s.clients[cluster.Name], err = util.ProxyAPIClient(
node.LocalProxyPort(),
node.LocalAddress(),
8500,
"", /*no token yet*/
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error creating initial bootstrap client for cluster=%s: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
if err := s.rejoinAllConsulServers(); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
err := s.bootstrapACLs(cluster.Name)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("bootstrap[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
mgmtToken := s.secrets.ReadGeneric(cluster.Name, secrets.BootstrapToken)
// Reconfigure the clients to use a management token.
node := cluster.FirstServer()
s.clients[cluster.Name], err = util.ProxyAPIClient(
node.LocalProxyPort(),
node.LocalAddress(),
8500,
mgmtToken,
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error creating final client for cluster=%s: %v", cluster.Name, err)
}
// For some reason the grpc resolver stuff for partitions takes some
// time to get ready.
s.waitForLocalWrites(cluster, mgmtToken)
// Create tenancies so that the ACL tokens and clients have somewhere to go.
if cluster.Enterprise {
if err := s.initTenancies(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initTenancies[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
if err := s.populateInitialConfigEntries(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("populateInitialConfigEntries[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
if err := s.createAnonymousToken(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("createAnonymousToken[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
// Create tokens for all of the agents to use for anti-entropy.
//
// NOTE: this will cause the servers to roll to pick up the change to
// the acl{tokens{agent=XXX}}} section.
if err := s.createAgentTokens(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("createAgentTokens[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) createFirstTime() error {
if err := s.initConsulServers(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initConsulServers: %w", err)
}
if err := s.generator.Generate(tfgen.StepAgents); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generator[agents]: %w", err)
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
if err := s.waitForClientAntiEntropyOnce(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("waitForClientAntiEntropyOnce[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
// Ideally we start services WITH a token initially, so we pre-create them
// before running terraform for them.
if err := s.createAllServiceTokens(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("createAllServiceTokens: %w", err)
}
if err := s.registerAllServicesForDataplaneInstances(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("registerAllServicesForDataplaneInstances: %w", err)
}
// We can do this ahead, because we've incrementally run terraform as
// we went.
if err := s.registerAllServicesToAgents(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("registerAllServicesToAgents: %w", err)
}
// NOTE: start services WITH token initially
if err := s.generator.Generate(tfgen.StepServices); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generator[services]: %w", err)
}
if err := s.initPeerings(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initPeerings: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) updateExisting() error {
if err := s.preRegenTasks(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("preRegenTasks: %w", err)
}
// We save all of the terraform to the end. Some of the containers will
// be a little broken until we can do stuff like register services to
// new agents, which we cannot do until they come up.
if err := s.generator.Generate(tfgen.StepRelaunch); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generator[relaunch]: %w", err)
}
if err := s.postRegenTasks(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("postRegenTasks: %w", err)
}
// TODO: enforce that peering relationships cannot change
// TODO: include a fixup version of new peerings?
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) preRegenTasks() error {
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
// Create tenancies so that the ACL tokens and clients have somewhere to go.
if cluster.Enterprise {
if err := s.initTenancies(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("initTenancies[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
if err := s.populateInitialConfigEntries(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("populateInitialConfigEntries[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
// Create tokens for all of the agents to use for anti-entropy.
if err := s.createAgentTokens(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("createAgentTokens[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
// Ideally we start services WITH a token initially, so we pre-create them
// before running terraform for them.
if err := s.createAllServiceTokens(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("createAllServiceTokens: %w", err)
}
if err := s.registerAllServicesForDataplaneInstances(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("registerAllServicesForDataplaneInstances: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) postRegenTasks() error {
if err := s.rejoinAllConsulServers(); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
var err error
mgmtToken := s.secrets.ReadGeneric(cluster.Name, secrets.BootstrapToken)
// Reconfigure the clients to use a management token.
node := cluster.FirstServer()
s.clients[cluster.Name], err = util.ProxyAPIClient(
node.LocalProxyPort(),
node.LocalAddress(),
8500,
mgmtToken,
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error creating final client for cluster=%s: %v", cluster.Name, err)
}
s.waitForLeader(cluster)
// For some reason the grpc resolver stuff for partitions takes some
// time to get ready.
s.waitForLocalWrites(cluster, mgmtToken)
}
for _, cluster := range s.topology.Clusters {
if err := s.waitForClientAntiEntropyOnce(cluster); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("waitForClientAntiEntropyOnce[%s]: %w", cluster.Name, err)
}
}
if err := s.registerAllServicesToAgents(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("registerAllServicesToAgents: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *Sprawl) waitForLocalWrites(cluster *topology.Cluster, token string) {
var (
client = s.clients[cluster.Name]
logger = s.logger.With("cluster", cluster.Name)
)
tryKV := func() error {
_, err := client.KV().Put(&api.KVPair{
Key: "local-test",
Value: []byte("payload-for-local-test-in-" + cluster.Name),
}, nil)
return err
}
tryAP := func() error {
if !cluster.Enterprise {
return nil
}
_, _, err := client.Partitions().Create(context.Background(), &api.Partition{
Name: "placeholder",
}, &api.WriteOptions{Token: token})
return err
}
start := time.Now()
for attempts := 0; ; attempts++ {
if err := tryKV(); err != nil {
logger.Warn("local kv write failed; something is not ready yet", "error", err)
time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else {
dur := time.Since(start)
logger.Info("local kv write success", "elapsed", dur, "retries", attempts)
}
break
}
if cluster.Enterprise {
start = time.Now()
for attempts := 0; ; attempts++ {
if err := tryAP(); err != nil {
logger.Warn("local partition write failed; something is not ready yet", "error", err)
time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else {
dur := time.Since(start)
logger.Info("local partition write success", "elapsed", dur, "retries", attempts)
}
break
}
}
}
func (s *Sprawl) waitForClientAntiEntropyOnce(cluster *topology.Cluster) error {
var (
client = s.clients[cluster.Name]
logger = s.logger.With("cluster", cluster.Name)
)
var (
queryOptionList = cluster.PartitionQueryOptionsList()
start = time.Now()
cc = client.Catalog()
)
for {
// Enumerate all of the nodes that are currently in the catalog. This
// will overmatch including things like fake nodes for agentless but
// that's ok.
current := make(map[topology.NodeID]*api.Node)
for _, queryOpts := range queryOptionList {
nodes, _, err := cc.Nodes(queryOpts)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, node := range nodes {
nid := topology.NewNodeID(node.Node, node.Partition)
current[nid] = node
}
}
// See if we have them all.
var stragglers []topology.NodeID
for _, node := range cluster.Nodes {
if !node.IsAgent() || node.Disabled {
continue
}
nid := node.CatalogID()
got, ok := current[nid]
if ok && len(got.TaggedAddresses) > 0 {
// this is a field that is not updated just due to serf reconcile
continue
}
stragglers = append(stragglers, nid)
}
if len(stragglers) == 0 {
dur := time.Since(start)
logger.Info("all nodes have posted node updates, so first anti-entropy has happened", "elapsed", dur)
return nil
}
logger.Info("not all client nodes have posted node updates yet", "nodes", stragglers)
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
}
}
func newGossipKey() (string, error) {
key := make([]byte, 16)
n, err := rand.Reader.Read(key)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Error reading random data: %s", err)
}
if n != 16 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Couldn't read enough entropy. Generate more entropy!")
}
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(key), nil
}