mirror of https://github.com/hashicorp/consul
490 lines
17 KiB
Go
490 lines
17 KiB
Go
package envoy
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/url"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"text/template"
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)
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// BootstrapConfig is the set of keys we care about in a Connect.Proxy.Config
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// map. Note that this only includes config keys that affects Envoy bootstrap
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// generation. For Envoy config keys that affect runtime xDS behavior see
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// agent/xds/config.go.
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type BootstrapConfig struct {
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// StatsdURL allows simple configuration of the statsd metrics sink. If
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// tagging is required, use DogstatsdURL instead. The URL must be in one of
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// the following forms:
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// - udp://<ip>:<port>
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// - $ENV_VAR_NAME in this case the ENV var named will have it's
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// value taken and is expected to contain a URL in
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// one of the supported forms above.
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StatsdURL string `mapstructure:"envoy_statsd_url"`
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// DogstatsdURL allows simple configuration of the dogstatsd metrics sink
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// which allows tags and Unix domain sockets. The URL must be in one of the
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// following forms:
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// - udp://<ip>:<port>
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// - unix:///full/path/to/unix.sock
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// - $ENV_VAR_NAME in this case the ENV var named will have it's
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// value taken and is expected to contain a URL in
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// one of the supported forms above.
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DogstatsdURL string `mapstructure:"envoy_dogstatsd_url"`
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// StatsTags is a slice of string values that will be added as tags to
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// metrics. They are used to configure
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// https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/config/metrics/v2/stats.proto#envoy-api-msg-config-metrics-v2-statsconfig
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// and add to the basic tags Consul adds by default like the local_cluster
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// name. Only exact values are supported here. Full configuration of
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// stats_config.stats_tags can be made by overriding envoy_stats_config_json.
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StatsTags []string `mapstructure:"envoy_stats_tags"`
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// PrometheusBindAddr configures an <ip>:<port> on which the Envoy will listen
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// and expose a single /metrics HTTP endpoint for Prometheus to scrape. It
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// does this by proxying that URL to the internal admin server's prometheus
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// endpoint which allows exposing metrics on the network without the security
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// risk of exposing the full admin server API. Any other URL requested will be
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// a 404.
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//
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// Note that as of Envoy 1.9.0, the built in Prometheus endpoint only exports
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// counters and gauges but not timing information via histograms. This is
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// fixed in 1.10-dev currently in Envoy master. Other changes since 1.9.0 make
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// master incompatible with the current release of Consul Connect. This will
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// be fixed in a future Consul version as Envoy 1.10 reaches stable release.
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PrometheusBindAddr string `mapstructure:"envoy_prometheus_bind_addr"`
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// StatsBindAddr configures an <ip>:<port> on which the Envoy will listen
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// and expose the /stats HTTP path prefix for any agent to access. It
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// does this by proxying that path prefix to the internal admin server
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// which allows exposing metrics on the network without the security
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// risk of exposing the full admin server API. Any other URL requested will be
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// a 404.
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StatsBindAddr string `mapstructure:"envoy_stats_bind_addr"`
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// ReadyBindAddr configures an <ip>:<port> on which Envoy will listen and
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// expose a single /ready HTTP endpoint. This is useful for checking the
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// liveness of an Envoy instance when no other listeners are garaunteed to be
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// configured, as is the case with ingress gateways.
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//
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// Not that we do not allow this to be configured via the service
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// definition config map currently.
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ReadyBindAddr string `mapstructure:"-"`
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// OverrideJSONTpl allows replacing the base template used to render the
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// bootstrap. This is an "escape hatch" allowing arbitrary control over the
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// proxy's configuration but will the most effort to maintain and correctly
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// configure the aspects that Connect relies upon to work. It's recommended
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// that this only be used if necessary, and that it be based on the default
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// template in
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// https://github.com/hashicorp/consul/blob/master/command/connect/envoy/bootstrap_tpl.go
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// for the correct version of Consul and Envoy being used.
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OverrideJSONTpl string `mapstructure:"envoy_bootstrap_json_tpl"`
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// StaticClustersJSON is a JSON string containing zero or more Cluster
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// definitions. They are appended to the "static_resources.clusters" list. A
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// single cluster should be given as a plain object, if more than one is to be
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// added, they should be separated by a comma suitable for direct injection
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// into a JSON array.
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//
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// Note that cluster names should be chosen in such a way that they won't
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// collide with service names since we use plain service names as cluster
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// names in xDS to make metrics population simpler and cluster names mush be
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// unique.
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//
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// This is mostly intended for providing clusters for tracing or metrics
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// services.
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//
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// See https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/api/v2/cds.proto.
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StaticClustersJSON string `mapstructure:"envoy_extra_static_clusters_json"`
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// StaticListenersJSON is a JSON string containing zero or more Listener
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// definitions. They are appended to the "static_resources.listeners" list. A
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// single listener should be given as a plain object, if more than one is to
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// be added, they should be separated by a comma suitable for direct injection
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// into a JSON array.
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//
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// See https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/api/v2/lds.proto.
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StaticListenersJSON string `mapstructure:"envoy_extra_static_listeners_json"`
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// StatsSinksJSON is a JSON string containing zero or more StatsSink
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// definititions. They are appended to the `stats_sinks` array at the top
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// level of the bootstrap config. A single sink should be given as a plain
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// object, if more than one is to be added, they should be separated by a
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// comma suitable for direct injection into a JSON array.
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//
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// See
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// https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/config/metrics/v2/stats.proto#config-metrics-v2-statssink.
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//
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// If this is non-empty then it will override anything configured in
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// StatsTags.
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StatsSinksJSON string `mapstructure:"envoy_extra_stats_sinks_json"`
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// StatsConfigJSON is a JSON string containing an object in the right format
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// to be rendered as the body of the `stats_config` field at the top level of
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// the bootstrap config. It's format may vary based on Envoy version used. See
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// https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/config/metrics/v2/stats.proto#envoy-api-msg-config-metrics-v2-statsconfig.
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//
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// If this is non-empty then it will override anything configured in
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// StatsdURL or DogstatsdURL.
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StatsConfigJSON string `mapstructure:"envoy_stats_config_json"`
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// StatsFlushInterval is the time duration between Envoy stats flushes. It is
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// in proto3 "duration" string format for example "1.12s" See
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// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto3#json and
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// https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/config/bootstrap/v2/bootstrap.proto#bootstrap
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StatsFlushInterval string `mapstructure:"envoy_stats_flush_interval"`
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// TracingConfigJSON is a JSON string containing an object in the right format
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// to be rendered as the body of the `tracing` field at the top level of
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// the bootstrap config. It's format may vary based on Envoy version used.
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// See https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.0/api-v2/config/trace/v2/trace.proto.
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TracingConfigJSON string `mapstructure:"envoy_tracing_json"`
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}
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// Template returns the bootstrap template to use as a base.
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) Template() string {
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if c.OverrideJSONTpl != "" {
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return c.OverrideJSONTpl
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}
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return bootstrapTemplate
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}
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) GenerateJSON(args *BootstrapTplArgs) ([]byte, error) {
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if err := c.ConfigureArgs(args); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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t, err := template.New("bootstrap").Parse(c.Template())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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err = t.Execute(&buf, args)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Pretty print the JSON.
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var buf2 bytes.Buffer
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if err := json.Indent(&buf2, buf.Bytes(), "", " "); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return buf2.Bytes(), nil
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}
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// ConfigureArgs takes the basic template arguments generated from the command
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// arguments and environment and modifies them according to the BootstrapConfig.
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) ConfigureArgs(args *BootstrapTplArgs) error {
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// Attempt to setup sink(s) from high-level config. Note the args are passed
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// by ref and modified in place.
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if err := c.generateStatsSinks(args); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if c.StatsConfigJSON != "" {
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// StatsConfig overridden explicitly
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args.StatsConfigJSON = c.StatsConfigJSON
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} else {
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// Attempt to setup tags from high-level config. Note the args are passed by
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// ref and modified in place.
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if err := c.generateStatsConfig(args); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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if c.StaticClustersJSON != "" {
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args.StaticClustersJSON = c.StaticClustersJSON
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}
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if c.StaticListenersJSON != "" {
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args.StaticListenersJSON = c.StaticListenersJSON
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}
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// Setup prometheus if needed. This MUST happen after the Static*JSON is set above
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if c.PrometheusBindAddr != "" {
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if err := c.generateListenerConfig(args, c.PrometheusBindAddr, "envoy_prometheus_metrics", "path", "/metrics", "/stats/prometheus"); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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// Setup /stats proxy listener if needed. This MUST happen after the Static*JSON is set above
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if c.StatsBindAddr != "" {
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if err := c.generateListenerConfig(args, c.StatsBindAddr, "envoy_metrics", "prefix", "/stats", "/stats"); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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// Setup /ready proxy listener if needed. This MUST happen after the Static*JSON is set above
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if c.ReadyBindAddr != "" {
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if err := c.generateListenerConfig(args, c.ReadyBindAddr, "envoy_ready", "path", "/ready", "/ready"); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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if c.TracingConfigJSON != "" {
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args.TracingConfigJSON = c.TracingConfigJSON
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}
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if c.StatsFlushInterval != "" {
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args.StatsFlushInterval = c.StatsFlushInterval
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) generateStatsSinks(args *BootstrapTplArgs) error {
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var stats_sinks []string
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if c.StatsdURL != "" {
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sinkJSON, err := c.generateStatsSinkJSON("envoy.statsd", c.StatsdURL)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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stats_sinks = append(stats_sinks, sinkJSON)
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}
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if c.DogstatsdURL != "" {
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sinkJSON, err := c.generateStatsSinkJSON("envoy.dog_statsd", c.DogstatsdURL)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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stats_sinks = append(stats_sinks, sinkJSON)
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}
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if c.StatsSinksJSON != "" {
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stats_sinks = append(stats_sinks, c.StatsSinksJSON)
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}
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if len(stats_sinks) > 0 {
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args.StatsSinksJSON = "[\n" + strings.Join(stats_sinks, ",\n") + "\n]"
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) generateStatsSinkJSON(name string, addr string) (string, error) {
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// Resolve address ENV var
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if len(addr) > 2 && addr[0] == '$' {
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addr = os.Getenv(addr[1:])
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}
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u, err := url.Parse(addr)
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if err != nil {
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return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s sink address %q", name, addr)
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}
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var addrJSON string
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switch u.Scheme {
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case "udp":
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addrJSON = `
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"socket_address": {
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"address": "` + u.Hostname() + `",
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"port_value": ` + u.Port() + `
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}
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`
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case "unix":
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addrJSON = `
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"pipe": {
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"path": "` + u.Path + `"
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}
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`
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default:
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return "", fmt.Errorf("unsupported address protocol %q for %s sink",
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u.Scheme, name)
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}
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return `{
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"name": "` + name + `",
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"config": {
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"address": {
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` + addrJSON + `
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}
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}
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}`, nil
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}
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var sniTagJSONs []string
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func init() {
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// <subset>.<service>.<namespace>.<datacenter>.<internal|external>.<trustdomain>.consul
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// - cluster.pong.default.dc2.internal.e5b08d03-bfc3-c870-1833-baddb116e648.consul.bind_errors: 0
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// - cluster.f8f8f8f8~pong.default.dc2.internal.e5b08d03-bfc3-c870-1833-baddb116e648.consul.bind_errors: 0
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// - cluster.v2.pong.default.dc2.internal.e5b08d03-bfc3-c870-1833-baddb116e648.consul.bind_errors: 0
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// - cluster.f8f8f8f8~v2.pong.default.dc2.internal.e5b08d03-bfc3-c870-1833-baddb116e648.consul.bind_errors: 0
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const PART = `[^.]+`
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rules := [][]string{
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{"consul.custom_hash",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:(%s)~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.service_subset",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:(%s)\.)?%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.service",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?(%s)\.%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.namespace",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.(%s)\.%s\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.datacenter",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.(%s)\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.routing_type",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.%s\.(%s)\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)}, // internal:true/false would be idea
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{"consul.trust_domain",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.(%s)\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.target",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.(((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.%s)\.%s\.%s\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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{"consul.full_target",
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fmt.Sprintf(`^cluster\.(((?:%s~)?(?:%s\.)?%s\.%s\.%s\.%s\.%s)\.consul\.)`, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART, PART)},
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}
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for _, rule := range rules {
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m := map[string]string{
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"tag_name": rule[0],
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"regex": rule[1],
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}
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d, err := json.Marshal(m)
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if err != nil {
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panic("error pregenerating SNI envoy tags: " + err.Error())
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}
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sniTagJSONs = append(sniTagJSONs, string(d))
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}
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}
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) generateStatsConfig(args *BootstrapTplArgs) error {
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var tagJSONs []string
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// Add some default tags if not already overridden
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defaults := map[string]string{
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"local_cluster": args.ProxyCluster,
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}
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// Explode SNI portions.
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tagJSONs = append(tagJSONs, sniTagJSONs...)
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for _, tag := range c.StatsTags {
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parts := strings.SplitN(tag, "=", 2)
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// If there is no equals, treat it as a boolean tag and just assign value of
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// 1 e.g. "canary" will out put the tag "canary: 1"
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v := "1"
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if len(parts) == 2 {
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v = parts[1]
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}
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k := strings.ToLower(parts[0])
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tagJSON := `{
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"tag_name": "` + k + `",
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"fixed_value": "` + v + `"
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}`
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tagJSONs = append(tagJSONs, tagJSON)
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// Remove this in case we override a default
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delete(defaults, k)
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}
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for k, v := range defaults {
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if v == "" {
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// Skip stuff we just didn't have data for, this is only really the case
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// in tests currently.
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continue
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}
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tagJSON := `{
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"tag_name": "` + k + `",
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"fixed_value": "` + v + `"
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}`
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tagJSONs = append(tagJSONs, tagJSON)
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}
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if len(tagJSONs) > 0 {
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// use_all_default_tags is true by default but we'll make it explicit!
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args.StatsConfigJSON = `{
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"stats_tags": [
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` + strings.Join(tagJSONs, ",\n") + `
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],
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"use_all_default_tags": true
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}`
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *BootstrapConfig) generateListenerConfig(args *BootstrapTplArgs, bindAddr, name, matchType, matchValue, prefixRewrite string) error {
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host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(bindAddr)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s bind address: %s", name, err)
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}
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clusterJSON := `{
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"name": "self_admin",
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"connect_timeout": "5s",
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"type": "STATIC",
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"http_protocol_options": {},
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"hosts": [
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{
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"socket_address": {
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"address": "127.0.0.1",
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"port_value": ` + args.AdminBindPort + `
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}
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}
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]
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}`
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listenerJSON := `{
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"name": "` + name + `_listener",
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"address": {
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"socket_address": {
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"address": "` + host + `",
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"port_value": ` + port + `
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}
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},
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"filter_chains": [
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{
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"filters": [
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{
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"name": "envoy.http_connection_manager",
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"config": {
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"stat_prefix": "` + name + `",
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"codec_type": "HTTP1",
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"route_config": {
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"name": "self_admin_route",
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"virtual_hosts": [
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{
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"name": "self_admin",
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"domains": [
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"*"
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],
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"routes": [
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{
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"match": {
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"` + matchType + `": "` + matchValue + `"
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},
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"route": {
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"cluster": "self_admin",
|
|
"prefix_rewrite": "` + prefixRewrite + `"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"match": {
|
|
"prefix": "/"
|
|
},
|
|
"direct_response": {
|
|
"status": 404
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"http_filters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "envoy.router"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}`
|
|
|
|
if args.StaticClustersJSON != "" {
|
|
clusterJSON = ",\n" + clusterJSON
|
|
}
|
|
args.StaticClustersJSON += clusterJSON
|
|
|
|
if args.StaticListenersJSON != "" {
|
|
listenerJSON = ",\n" + listenerJSON
|
|
}
|
|
args.StaticListenersJSON += listenerJSON
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|