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docs: Add example Envoy escape hatch configs (#12764)

Add example escape hatch configurations for all supported override
types.
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Blake Covarrubias 3 years ago committed by GitHub
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  1. 381
      website/content/docs/connect/proxies/envoy.mdx

381
website/content/docs/connect/proxies/envoy.mdx

@ -386,6 +386,8 @@ field set to the appropriate type (for example
For example, given a tracing config:
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_tracing_json configuration">
```json
{
"http": {
@ -401,6 +403,8 @@ For example, given a tracing config:
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
JSON escape the value of `tracing` into a string, for example using [https://codebeautify.org/json-escape-unescape](https://codebeautify.org/json-escape-unescape),
or using [jq](https://stedolan.github.io/jq/).
@ -469,10 +473,39 @@ definition](/docs/connect/registration/service-registration) or
- `envoy_extra_static_clusters_json` - Specifies one or more [Envoy clusters][pb-cluster]
that will be appended to the array of [static
clusters](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.17.2/api-v3/config/bootstrap/v3/bootstrap.proto#envoy-v3-api-field-config-bootstrap-v3-bootstrap-staticresources-clusters)
in the bootstrap config. This allows adding custom clusters for tracing sinks
for example. For a single cluster just encode a single object, for multiple,
they should be comma separated with no trailing comma suitable for
interpolating directly into a JSON array inside the braces.
in the bootstrap config. This enables you to add custom clusters for tracing sinks,
for example. In order to configure a single cluster, specify a single JSON object with the cluster details. For multiple
clusters, specify objects in a comma-separated list with no trailing comma. The
cluster objects will be interpolated directly into a JSON array.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_extra_static_clusters_json">
```json
{
"name": "local-service-cluster",
"load_assignment": {
"cluster_name": "local-service-cluster",
"endpoints": [
{
"lb_endpoints": [
{
"endpoint": {
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "127.0.0.1",
"port_value": 32769
}
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
- `envoy_extra_static_listeners_json` - Similar to
`envoy_extra_static_clusters_json` but appends one or more [Envoy listeners][pb-listener] to the array of [static
@ -480,23 +513,135 @@ definition](/docs/connect/registration/service-registration) or
Can be used to setup limited access that bypasses Connect mTLS or
authorization for health checks or metrics.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_extra_static_listeners_json">
```json
{
"name": "test_envoy_mtls_bypass_listener",
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "0.0.0.0",
"port_value": 20201
}
},
"filter_chains": [
{
"filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.network.http_connection_manager",
"typedConfig": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.http_connection_manager.v3.HttpConnectionManager",
"http_filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.http.router"
}
],
"route_config": {
"name": "self_admin_route",
"virtual_hosts": [
{
"name": "self_admin",
"domains": [
"*"
],
"routes": [
{
"match": {
"path": "/"
},
"route": {
"cluster": "local-service-cluster"
}
}
]
}
]
},
"stat_prefix": "envoy_mtls_bypass",
"tracing": {
"random_sampling": {}
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
- `envoy_extra_stats_sinks_json` - Similar to `envoy_extra_static_clusters_json`
but for [stats sinks](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.17.2/api-v3/config/bootstrap/v3/bootstrap.proto#envoy-v3-api-field-config-bootstrap-v3-bootstrap-stats-sinks).
These are appended to any sinks defined by use of the
higher-level [`envoy_statsd_url`](#envoy_statsd_url) or
[`envoy_dogstatsd_url`](#envoy_dogstatsd_url) config options.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_extra_stats_sinks_json">
```json
{
"name": "envoy.stat_sinks.dog_statsd",
"typed_config": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.metrics.v3.DogStatsdSink",
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"protocol": "UDP",
"port_value": 8125,
"address": "172.31.20.6"
}
}
}
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
- `envoy_stats_config_json` - The entire [stats
config](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.17.2/api-v3/config/bootstrap/v3/bootstrap.proto#envoy-v3-api-field-config-bootstrap-v3-bootstrap-stats-config).
If provided this will override the higher-level
[`envoy_stats_tags`](#envoy_stats_tags). It allows full control over dynamic
tag replacements etc.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_stats_config_json">
```json
{
"stats_matcher": {
"reject_all": true
},
"stats_tags": [
{
"tag_name": "envoy.http_user_agent",
"regex": "^http(?=\\.).*?\\.user_agent\\.((.+?)\\.)\\w+?$"
}
],
"use_all_default_tags": false
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
- `envoy_tracing_json` - The entire [tracing
config](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.17.2/api-v3/config/bootstrap/v3/bootstrap.proto#envoy-v3-api-field-config-bootstrap-v3-bootstrap-tracing).
Most tracing providers will also require adding static clusters to define the
endpoints to send tracing data to.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_tracing_json">
```json
{
"http": {
"name": "envoy.tracers.zipkin",
"typedConfig": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.trace.v3.ZipkinConfig",
"collector_cluster": "zipkin",
"collector_endpoint_version": "HTTP_JSON",
"collector_endpoint": "/api/v1/spans",
"shared_span_context": false
}
}
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
### Escape-Hatch Overrides
Users may add the following configuration items to the [global `proxy-defaults`
@ -530,10 +675,135 @@ definition](/docs/connect/registration/service-registration) or
prepended to the filters array to ensure that all inbound connections are
authorized by Connect. Before Consul 1.9.0 `envoy.ext_authz` was inserted instead.
<CodeTabs heading="Example envoy_public_listener_json" tabs={[ "HTTP", "TCP" ]}>
```json
{
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.listener.v3.Listener",
"name": "public_listener",
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "127.0.0.1",
"port_value": 21002
}
},
"filter_chains": [
{
"filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.network.http_connection_manager",
"typed_config": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.http_connection_manager.v3.HttpConnectionManager",
"stat_prefix": "ingress_http",
"http_filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.http.router"
}
],
"route_config": {
"name": "local_route",
"virtual_hosts": [
{
"name": "local_service",
"domains": ["*"],
"routes": [
{
"match": {
"prefix": "/"
},
"route": {
"cluster": "local-service-cluster",
}
}
]
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
],
"traffic_direction": "INBOUND"
}
```
```json
{
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.listener.v3.Listener",
"name": "public_listener",
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "127.0.0.1",
"port_value": 21002
}
},
"filter_chains": [
{
"filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.network.tcp_proxy",
"typed_config": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.tcp_proxy.v3.TcpProxy",
"stat_prefix": "ingress_tcp",
"cluster": "local-service-cluster"
}
}
]
}
],
"traffic_direction": "INBOUND"
}
```
</CodeTabs>
- `envoy_local_cluster_json` - Specifies a complete [Envoy cluster][pb-cluster]
to be delivered in place of the local application cluster. This allows
customization of timeouts, rate limits, load balancing strategy etc.
<CodeBlockConfig heading="Example envoy_local_cluster_json">
```json
{
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.cluster.v3.Cluster",
"name": "local_app",
"type": "STATIC",
"connect_timeout": "5s",
"circuit_breakers": {
"thresholds": [
{
"priority": "DEFAULT",
"max_connections": 2048
}
]
},
"load_assignment": {
"cluster_name": "local_app",
"endpoints": [
{
"lb_endpoints": [
{
"endpoint": {
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "127.0.0.1",
"port_value": 8080
}
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
}
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
The following configuration items may be overridden directly in the
`proxy.upstreams[].config` field of a [proxy service
definition](/docs/connect/registration/service-registration) or
@ -556,11 +826,114 @@ warning.
means there is no way to override Connect's mutual TLS for the public
listener.
<CodeTabs heading="Example upstream envoy_listener_json">
```json
{
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.listener.v3.Listener",
"name": "example-service",
"address": {
"socket_address": {
"address": "0.0.0.0",
"port_value": 14000
}
},
"filter_chains": [
{
"filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.network.http_connection_manager",
"typedConfig": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.http_connection_manager.v3.HttpConnectionManager",
"access_log": [
{
"name": "envoy.access_loggers.file",
"typedConfig": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.access_loggers.file.v3.FileAccessLog",
"path": "/var/log/envoy-access/example-service.log"
}
}
],
"http_filters": [
{
"name": "envoy.filters.http.router"
}
],
"route_config": {
"name": "example-service",
"virtual_hosts": [
{
"name": "example-service",
"domains": [
"*"
],
"routes": [
{
"match": {
"prefix": "/"
},
"route": {
"cluster": "example-service",
"timeout": "90s",
"retry_policy": {
"retry_on": "5xx,connect-failure",
"num_retries": 2,
"per_try_timeout": "60s"
}
}
}
]
}
]
},
"stat_prefix": "example-service",
"tracing": {
"random_sampling": {}
}
}
}
]
}
],
"traffic_direction": "OUTBOUND"
}
```
</CodeTabs>
- `envoy_cluster_json` - Specifies a complete [Envoy cluster][pb-cluster]
to be delivered in place of the discovered upstream cluster. This allows
customization of timeouts, circuit breaking, rate limits, load balancing
strategy etc.
<CodeTabs heading="Example upstream envoy_cluster_json">
```json
{
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/envoy.config.cluster.v3.Cluster",
"name": "example-service",
"type": "EDS",
"eds_cluster_config": {
"eds_config": {
"ads": {}
}
},
"connect_timeout": "90s",
"lb_policy": "ROUND_ROBIN",
"circuit_breakers": {
"thresholds": [
{
"priority": "DEFAULT",
"max_connections": 1024,
"max_pending_requests": 1024,
"max_requests": 1024,
"max_retries": 3
}
]
}
}
```
</CodeTabs>
[protocol]: /docs/connect/config-entries/service-defaults#protocol
[intentions]: /docs/connect/intentions
[intentions]: /docs/connect/intentions

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