mirror of https://github.com/hashicorp/consul
257 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
257 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
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---
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layout: "docs"
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page_title: "Catalog (HTTP)"
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sidebar_current: "docs-agent-http-catalog"
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description: >
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The Catalog is the endpoint used to register and deregister nodes,
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services, and checks. It also provides a number of query endpoints.
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---
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# Catalog HTTP Endpoint
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The Catalog is the endpoint used to register and deregister nodes,
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services, and checks. It also provides a number of query endpoints.
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The following endpoints are supported:
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* [`/v1/catalog/register`](#catalog_register) : Registers a new node, service, or check
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* [`/v1/catalog/deregister`](#catalog_deregister) : Deregisters a node, service, or check
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* [`/v1/catalog/datacenters`](#catalog_datacenters) : Lists known datacenters
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* [`/v1/catalog/nodes`](#catalog_nodes) : Lists nodes in a given DC
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* [`/v1/catalog/services`](#catalog_services) : Lists services in a given DC
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* [`/v1/catalog/service/<service>`](#catalog_service) : Lists the nodes in a given service
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* [`/v1/catalog/node/<node>`](#catalog_nodes) : Lists the services provided by a node
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The last 4 endpoints of the catalog support blocking queries and
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consistency modes.
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### <a name="catalog_register"></a> /v1/catalog/register
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The register endpoint is a low level mechanism for directly registering
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or updating entries in the catalog. It is usually recommended to use
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the agent local endpoints, as they are simpler and perform anti-entropy.
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The register endpoint expects a JSON request body to be PUT. The request
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body must look like:
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```javascript
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{
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"Datacenter": "dc1",
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"Node": "foobar",
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"Address": "192.168.10.10",
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"Service": {
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"ID": "redis1",
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"Service": "redis",
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"Tags": [
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"master",
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"v1"
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],
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"Address": "127.0.0.1",
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"Port": 8000
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},
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"Check": {
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"Node": "foobar",
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"CheckID": "service:redis1",
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"Name": "Redis health check",
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"Notes": "Script based health check",
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"Status": "passing",
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"ServiceID": "redis1"
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}
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}
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```
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The behavior of the endpoint depends on what keys are provided. The endpoint
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requires `Node` and `Address` to be provided, while `Datacenter` will be defaulted
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to match that of the agent. If only those are provided, the endpoint will register
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the node with the catalog.
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If the `Service` key is provided, then the service will also be registered. If
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`ID` is not provided, it will be defaulted to `Service`. It is mandated that the
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ID be node-unique. The `Tags`, `Address` and `Port` fields can be omitted.
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If the `Check` key is provided, then a health check will also be registered. It
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is important to remember that this register API is very low level. This manipulates
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the health check entry, but does not setup a script or TTL to actually update the
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status. For that behavior, an agent local check should be setup.
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The `CheckID` can be omitted, and will default to the `Name`. Like before, the
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`CheckID` must be node-unique. The `Notes` is an opaque field that is meant to
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hold human readable text. If a `ServiceID` is provided that matches the `ID`
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of a service on that node, then the check is treated as a service level health
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check, instead of a node level health check. The `Status` must be one of
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"unknown", "passing", "warning", or "critical". The "unknown" status is used
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to indicate that the initial check has not been performed yet.
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It is important to note that `Check` does not have to be provided with `Service`
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and visa-versa. They can be provided or omitted at will.
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If the API call succeeds a 200 status code is returned.
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### <a name="catalog_deregister"></a> /v1/catalog/deregister
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The deregister endpoint is a low level mechanism for directly removing
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entries in the catalog. It is usually recommended to use the agent local
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endpoints, as they are simpler and perform anti-entropy.
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The deregister endpoint expects a JSON request body to be PUT. The request
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body must look like one of the following:
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```javascript
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{
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"Datacenter": "dc1",
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"Node": "foobar",
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}
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```
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```javascript
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{
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"Datacenter": "dc1",
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"Node": "foobar",
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"CheckID": "service:redis1"
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}
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```
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```javascript
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{
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"Datacenter": "dc1",
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"Node": "foobar",
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"ServiceID": "redis1",
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}
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```
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The behavior of the endpoint depends on what keys are provided. The endpoint
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requires `Node` to be provided, while `Datacenter` will be defaulted
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to match that of the agent. If only `Node` is provided, then the node, and
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all associated services and checks are deleted. If `CheckID` is provided, only
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that check belonging to the node is removed. If `ServiceID` is provided, then the
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service along with its associated health check (if any) is removed.
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If the API call succeeds a 200 status code is returned.
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### <a name="catalog_datacenters"></a> /v1/catalog/datacenters
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This endpoint is hit with a GET and is used to return all the
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datacenters that are known by the Consul server.
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It returns a JSON body like this:
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```javascript
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["dc1", "dc2"]
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```
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This endpoint does not require a cluster leader, and as such
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will succeed even during an availability outage. It can thus be
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a simple check to see if any Consul servers are routable.
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### <a name="catalog_nodes"></a> /v1/catalog/nodes
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This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the nodes known
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about in a given DC. By default the datacenter of the agent is queried,
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however the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
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It returns a JSON body like this:
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```javascript
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[
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{
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"Node": "baz",
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"Address": "10.1.10.11"
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},
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{
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"Node": "foobar",
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"Address": "10.1.10.12"
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}
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]
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```
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This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
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### <a name="catalog_services"></a> /v1/catalog/services
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This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the services known
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about in a given DC. By default the datacenter of the agent is queried,
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however the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
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It returns a JSON body like this:
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```javascript
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{
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"consul": [],
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"redis": [],
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"postgresql": [
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"master",
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"slave"
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]
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}
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```
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The main object keys are the service names, while the array
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provides all the known tags for a given service.
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This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
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### <a name="catalog_service"></a> /v1/catalog/service/\<service\>
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This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the nodes providing a service
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in a given DC. By default the datacenter of the agent is queried,
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however the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
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The service being queried must be provided after the slash. By default
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all nodes in that service are returned. However, the list can be filtered
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by tag using the "?tag=" query parameter.
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It returns a JSON body like this:
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```javascript
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[
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{
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"Node": "foobar",
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"Address": "10.1.10.12",
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"ServiceID": "redis",
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"ServiceName": "redis",
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"ServiceTags": null,
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"ServiceAddress": "",
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"ServicePort": 8000
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}
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]
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```
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This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
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### <a name="catalog_node"></a> /v1/catalog/node/\<node\>
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This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the node provided services.
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By default the datacenter of the agent is queried,
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however the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
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The node being queried must be provided after the slash.
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It returns a JSON body like this:
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```javascript
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{
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"Node": {
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"Node": "foobar",
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"Address": "10.1.10.12"
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},
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"Services": {
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"consul": {
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"ID": "consul",
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"Service": "consul",
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"Tags": null,
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"Port": 8300
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},
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"redis": {
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"ID": "redis",
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"Service": "redis",
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"Tags": [
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"v1"
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],
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"Port": 8000
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}
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}
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}
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```
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This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
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