aria2/src/base64.h

186 lines
6.3 KiB
C++

/* <!-- copyright */
/*
* aria2 - The high speed download utility
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
* permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
* OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
* individual source file, and distribute linked combinations
* including the two.
* You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects
* for all of the code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify
* file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
* version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you
* do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your
* version. If you delete this exception statement from all source
* files in the program, then also delete it here.
*/
/* copyright --> */
#ifndef D_BASE64_H
#define D_BASE64_H
#include <string>
namespace aria2 {
namespace base64 {
template <typename InputIterator>
std::string encode(InputIterator first, InputIterator last)
{
static const char CHAR_TABLE[] = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/',
};
std::string res;
size_t len = last - first;
if (len == 0) {
return res;
}
size_t r = len % 3;
InputIterator j = last - r;
char temp[4];
while (first != j) {
int n = static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++) << 16;
n += static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++) << 8;
n += static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++);
temp[0] = CHAR_TABLE[n >> 18];
temp[1] = CHAR_TABLE[(n >> 12) & 0x3fu];
temp[2] = CHAR_TABLE[(n >> 6) & 0x3fu];
temp[3] = CHAR_TABLE[n & 0x3fu];
res.append(temp, sizeof(temp));
}
if (r == 2) {
int n = static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++) << 16;
n += static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++) << 8;
temp[0] = CHAR_TABLE[n >> 18];
temp[1] = CHAR_TABLE[(n >> 12) & 0x3fu];
temp[2] = CHAR_TABLE[(n >> 6) & 0x3fu];
temp[3] = '=';
res.append(temp, sizeof(temp));
}
else if (r == 1) {
int n = static_cast<unsigned char>(*first++) << 16;
temp[0] = CHAR_TABLE[n >> 18];
temp[1] = CHAR_TABLE[(n >> 12) & 0x3fu];
temp[2] = '=';
temp[3] = '=';
res.append(temp, sizeof(temp));
}
return res;
}
template <typename InputIterator>
InputIterator getNext(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, const int* tbl)
{
for (; first != last; ++first) {
if (tbl[static_cast<size_t>(*first)] != -1 || *first == '=') {
break;
}
}
return first;
}
template <typename InputIterator>
std::string decode(InputIterator first, InputIterator last)
{
static const int INDEX_TABLE[] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,
37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1};
std::string res;
InputIterator k[4];
int eq = 0;
for (; first != last;) {
for (int i = 1; i <= 4; ++i) {
k[i - 1] = getNext(first, last, INDEX_TABLE);
if (k[i - 1] == last) {
// If i == 1, input may look like this: "TWFu\n" (i.e.,
// garbage at the end)
if (i != 1) {
res.clear();
}
return res;
}
else if (*k[i - 1] == '=' && eq == 0) {
eq = i;
}
first = k[i - 1] + 1;
}
if (eq) {
break;
}
int n = (INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[0])] << 18) +
(INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[1])] << 12) +
(INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[2])] << 6) +
INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[3])];
res += n >> 16;
res += n >> 8 & 0xffu;
res += n & 0xffu;
}
if (eq) {
if (eq <= 2) {
res.clear();
return res;
}
else {
for (int i = eq; i <= 4; ++i) {
if (*k[i - 1] != '=') {
res.clear();
return res;
}
}
if (eq == 3) {
int n = (INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[0])] << 18) +
(INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[1])] << 12);
res += n >> 16;
}
else if (eq == 4) {
int n = (INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[0])] << 18) +
(INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[1])] << 12) +
(INDEX_TABLE[static_cast<unsigned char>(*k[2])] << 6);
res += n >> 16;
res += n >> 8 & 0xffu;
}
}
}
return res;
}
} // namespace base64
} // namespace aria2
#endif // D_BASE64_H