mirror of https://github.com/aria2/aria2
				
				
				
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1521 lines
		
	
	
		
			38 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1521 lines
		
	
	
		
			38 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
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| </style>
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| <title>ARIA2C(1)</title>
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| </head>
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| <body>
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| <div id="header">
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| <h1>ARIA2C(1)</h1>
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| <span id="author">Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa</span><br />
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| <span id="email"><tt><<a href="mailto:t-tujikawa@users.sourceforge.net">t-tujikawa@users.sourceforge.net</a>></tt></span><br />
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| </div>
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| <h2>NAME</h2>
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| <div class="sectionbody">
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| <p>aria2c - The ultra fast download utility</p>
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| </div>
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| <h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
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| <div class="sectionbody">
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| <p><em>aria2c</em> [OPTIONS] URL|TORRENT_FILE|METALINK_FILE …</p>
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| </div>
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| <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
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| <div class="sectionbody">
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| <p>aria2 is a utility for downloading files. The supported protocols are HTTP(S), FTP, BitTorrent, and Metalink. It has a powerful segmented downloading ability, downloading a file from multiple sources and multiple protocols and utilizing your download bandwidth to the maximum. It supports downloading a file from HTTP(S)/FTP and BitTorrent at the same time, while the data downloaded from HTTP(S)/FTP is uploaded to the BitTorrent swarm. Using Metalink's chunk checksums, aria2 automatically validates chunks of data while downloading a file like BitTorrent.</p>
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| </div>
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| <h2>OPTIONS</h2>
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| <div class="sectionbody">
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| <dl>
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| <dt>
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| -d, —dir=DIR
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   The directory to store the downloaded file.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -o, —out=FILE
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   The file name of the downloaded file.
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| </p>
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| <dl>
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| <dt>
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| Note
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|     In Metalink, BitTorrent download you cannot specify file name.
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|     The file name specified here is only used when the URLs fed to aria2
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|     is done by command line without -i option, like this:
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|     aria2c -o myfile.zip http://mirror1/file.zip http://mirror2/file.zip
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| </dl>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -l, —log=LOG
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   The file name of the log file. If <em>-</em> is specified, log is written to
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|   stdout.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -D, —daemon
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Run as daemon.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -s, —split=N
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Download a file using N connections. N must be between <em>1</em> and <em>5</em>.
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|   This option affects all URLs. Thus, aria2 connects to each URL with N
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|   connections.
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|   Default: <em>1</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —retry-wait=SEC
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set the seconds to wait to retry after an error has occured.
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|   Specify a value between <em>0</em> and <em>60</em>.
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|   Default: <em>5</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -t, —timeout=SEC
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set timeout in seconds.
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|   Default: <em>60</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -m, —max-tries=N
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set number of tries. <em>0</em> means unlimited.
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|   Default: <em>5</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-proxy=HOST:PORT
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Use HTTP proxy server. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-user=USER
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set HTTP user. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-passwd=PASSWD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set HTTP password. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-proxy-user=USER
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set HTTP proxy user. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-proxy-passwd=PASSWD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set HTTP proxy password. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-proxy-method=METHOD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set the method to use in proxy request.
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|   <em>METHOD</em> is either <em>get</em> or <em>tunnel</em>.
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|   Default: <em>tunnel</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —http-auth-scheme=SCHEME
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set HTTP authentication scheme.
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|   Currently, <em>basic</em> is the only supported scheme.
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|   Default: <em>basic</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —referer=REFERER
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set Referer. This affects all URLs.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —ftp-user=USER
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set FTP user. This affects all URLs.
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|   Default: <em>anonymous</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —ftp-passwd=PASSWD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set FTP password. This affects all URLs.
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|   Default: <em>ARIA2USER@</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —ftp-type=TYPE
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Set FTP transfer type. TYPE is either <em>binary</em> or <em>ascii</em>.
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|   Default: <em>binary</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| -p, —ftp-pasv
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Use passive mode in FTP.
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —ftp-via-http-proxy=METHOD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Use HTTP proxy in FTP. METHOD is either <em>get</em> or <em>tunnel</em>.
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|   Default: <em>tunnel</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —ftp-reuse-connection[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Reuse connection in FTP.
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|   Default: <em>true</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
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| —lowest-speed-limit=SPEED
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
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| <p>
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|   Close connection if download speed is lower than or equal to this
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|   value(bytes per sec).
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|   <em>0</em> means aria2 does not have a lowest speed limit.
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|   You can append <em>K</em> or <em>M</em>(1K = 1024, 1M = 1024K).
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|   This option does not affect BitTorrent downloads.
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|   Default: <em>0</em>
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| </p>
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| </dd>
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| <dt>
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| —max-download-limit=SPEED
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
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|    Set max download speed in bytes per sec. <em>0</em> means unrestricted.
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|    You can append <em>K</em> or <em>M</em>(1K = 1024, 1M = 1024K).
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|    Default: <em>0</em>
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| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
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| —file-allocation=METHOD
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| </dt>
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| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Specify file allocation method. METHOD is either <em>none</em> or <em>prealloc</em>.
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|   <em>none</em> doesn't pre-allocate file space. <em>prealloc</em> pre-allocates file space
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|   before download begins. This may take some time depending on the size of the
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|   file.
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|   Default: <em>prealloc</em>
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| </p>
 | |
| <dl>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| Note
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|     In multi file torrent, the files adjacent forward to the specified files
 | |
|     are also allocated if they share a same piece.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| </dl>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —no-file-allocation-limit=SIZE
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| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   No file allocation is made for files whose size is smaller than SIZE.
 | |
|   You can append <em>K</em> or <em>M</em>(1K = 1024, 1M = 1024K).
 | |
|   Default: <em>5M</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —enable-direct-io[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable directI/O, which lowers cpu usage while allocating/checking files.
 | |
|   Turn off if you encounter any error.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —allow-overwrite=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If <em>false</em> is given, aria2 doesn't download a file which already exists but
 | |
|   the corresponding .aria2 file doesn't exist.
 | |
|   In HTTP(S)/FTP download, if —auto-file-renaming=<em>true</em> then,
 | |
|   file name will be renamed. See —auto-file-renaming for details.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —allow-piece-length-change=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If false is given, aria2 aborts download when a piece length is different
 | |
|   from one in a control file.
 | |
|   If true is given, you can proceed but some download progress will be lost.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -Z, —force-sequential[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Fetch URIs in the command-line sequentially and download each URI in a
 | |
|   separate session, like the usual command-line download utilities.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —auto-file-renaming[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Rename file name if the same file already exists.
 | |
|   This option works only in HTTP(S)/FTP download.
 | |
|   The new file name has a dot and a number(1..9999) appended.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -P, —parameterized-uri[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable parameterized URI support.
 | |
|   You can specify set of parts: <em>http://{sv1,sv2,sv3}/foo.iso</em>.
 | |
|   Also you can specify numeric sequences with step counter:
 | |
|   <em>http://host/image[000-100:2].img</em>.
 | |
|   A step counter can be omitted.
 | |
|   If all URIs do not point to the same file, such as the second example above,
 | |
|   -Z option is required.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —enable-http-keep-alive[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable HTTP/1.1 persistent connection.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —enable-http-pipelining[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable HTTP/1.1 pipelining.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —check-integrity=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Check file integrity by validating piece hash.
 | |
|   This option only affects in BitTorrent downloads and Metalink downloads with
 | |
|   chunk checksums.
 | |
|   Use this option to re-download a damaged portion of a file.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —realtime-chunk-checksum=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|    Validate chunk of data by calculating checkusm while download a file if
 | |
|    chunk checksums are provided. Currently Metalink is the only way to to
 | |
|    provide chunk checksums.
 | |
|    Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -c, —continue
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|    Continue downloading a partially downloaded file.
 | |
|    Use this option to resume a download started by a web browser or another
 | |
|    program which downloads files sequentially from the beginning.
 | |
|    Currently this option is only applicable to HTTP(S)/FTP downloads.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -U, —user-agent=USER_AGENT
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set user agent for HTTP(S) downloads.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -n, —no-netrc
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Disables netrc support. netrc support is enabled by default.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -i, —input-file=FILE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Downloads URIs found in FILE. You can specify multiple URIs for a single
 | |
|   entity: separate URIs on a single line using the TAB character.
 | |
|   Reads input from stdin when <em>-</em> is specified.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -j, —max-concurrent-downloads=N
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set maximum number of parallel downloads.
 | |
|   Default: <em>1</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —load-cookies=FILE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Load cookies from FILE.
 | |
|   The format of FILE is the same used by Netscape and Mozilla.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —no-conf
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Disable loading aria2.conf file.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —conf-path=PATH
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Change the configuration file path to PATH.
 | |
|   Default: <em>$HOME/.aria2/aria2.conf</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —stop=SEC
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Stop application after SEC seconds has passed.
 | |
|   If <em>0</em> is given, this feature is disabled.
 | |
|   Default: <em>0</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -S, —show-files
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Print file listing of .torrent or .metalink file and exit.
 | |
|   In case of .torrent file, additional information
 | |
|   (infohash, piece length, etc) is also printed.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —select-file=INDEX…
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set file to download by specifing its index.
 | |
|   You can find the file index using the —show-files option.
 | |
|   Multiple indexes can be specified by using ",", for example: <em>3,6</em>.
 | |
|   You can also use "-" to specify a range: <em>1-5</em>.
 | |
|   "," and "-" can be used together: <em>1-5,8,9</em>.
 | |
|   When used with the -M option, index may vary depending on the query
 | |
|   (see —metalink-* options).
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| <dl>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| Note
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|     In multi file torrent, the adjacent files specified by this option may
 | |
|     also be downloaded. This is by design, not a bug.
 | |
|     A single piece may include several files or part of files, and aria2
 | |
|     writes the piece to the appropriate files.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| </dl>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -T, —torrent-file=TORRENT_FILE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The path to the .torrent file.
 | |
|   You may not use this option because you can specify torrent file without -T.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —follow-torrent=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>|<em>mem</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If <em>true</em> or <em>mem</em> is specified, when a file whose suffix is ".torrent" or content
 | |
|   type is "application/x-bittorrent" is downloaded, aria2 parses it as a torrent
 | |
|   file and downloads files mentioned in it.
 | |
|   If <em>mem</em> is specified, a torrent file is not written to the disk, but is just
 | |
|   kept in memory.
 | |
|   If <em>false</em> is specified, the action mentioned above is not taken.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —direct-file-mapping=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Directly read from and write to each file mentioned in .torrent file.
 | |
|   Use this option if lots of files are listed in .torrent file and aria2
 | |
|   complains it cannot open files anymore.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —listen-port=PORT…
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set TCP port number for BitTorrent downloads.
 | |
|   Multiple ports can be specified by using ",",  for example: <em>6881,6885</em>.
 | |
|   You can also use "-" to specify a range: <em>6881-6999</em>.
 | |
|   "," and "-" can be used together: <em>6881-6889,6999</em>.
 | |
|   Default: <em>6881-6999</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| <dl>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| Note
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|     Make sure that the specified ports are open for incoming TCP traffic.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| </dl>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —max-upload-limit=SPEED
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set max upload speed in bytes per sec. <em>0</em> means unrestricted.
 | |
|   You can append <em>K</em> or <em>M</em>(1K = 1024, 1M = 1024K).
 | |
|   Default: <em>0</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —seed-time=MINUTES
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Specify seeding time in minutes. Also see the —seed-ratio option.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —seed-ratio=RATIO
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Specify share ratio. Seed completed torrents until share ratio reaches]
 | |
|   RATIO.
 | |
|   I strongly encourages you to specify equals or more than <em>1.0</em> here.
 | |
|   Specify <em>0.0</em> if you intend to do seeding regardless of share ratio.
 | |
|   If —seed-time option is specified along with this option, seeding ends when
 | |
|   at least one of the conditions is satisfied.
 | |
|   Default: <em>1.0</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —peer-id-prefix=PEERI_ID_PREFIX
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Specify the prefix of peer ID. The peer ID in BitTorrent is 20 byte length.
 | |
|   If more than 20 bytes are specified, only first 20 bytes are used.
 | |
|   If less than 20 bytes are specified, the random alphabet characters are
 | |
|   added to make it's length 20 bytes.
 | |
|   Default: <em>-aria2-</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —enable-peer-exchange[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable Peer Exchange extension. If a private flag is set in a torrent, this
 | |
|   feature is disabled for that download even if <em>true</em> is given.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —enable-dht[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable DHT functionality. If a private flag is set in a torrent, aria2
 | |
|   doesn't use DHT for that download even if <em>true</em> is given.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —dht-listen-port=PORT…
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set UDP listening port for DHT.
 | |
|   Multiple ports can be specified by using ",", for example: <em>6881,6885</em>.
 | |
|   You can also use "-" to specify a range: <em>6881-6999</em>. "," and "-" can be used
 | |
|   together.
 | |
|   Default: <em>6881-6999</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —dht-entry-point=HOST:PORT
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set host and port as an entry point to DHT network.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —bt-min-crypto-level=<em>plain</em>|<em>arc4</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Set minimum level of encryption method.
 | |
|   If several encryption methods are provided by a peer, aria2 chooses a lowest
 | |
|   one which satisfies the given level.
 | |
|   Default: <em>plain</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —bt-require-crypto=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If true is given, aria2 doesn't accept and establish connection with legacy
 | |
|   BitTorrent handshake(\19BitTorrent protocol).
 | |
|   Thus aria2 always uses Obfuscation handshake.
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -M, —metalink-file=METALINK_FILE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The file path to .metalink file. You may not use this option because you can
 | |
|   specify metalink file without -M.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -C, —metalink-servers=NUM_SERVERS
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The number of servers to connect to simultaneously.
 | |
|   Some metalinks regulates the number of servers to connect.
 | |
|   aria2 respects them.
 | |
|   Default: <em>1</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-version=VERSION
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The version of the file to download.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-language=LANGUAGE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The language of the file to download.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-os=OS
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The operating system of the file to download.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-location=LOCATION[,…]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   The location of the preferred server.
 | |
|   A comma-deliminated list of locations is acceptable, for example, <em>JP,US</em>.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-preferred-protocol=PROTO
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Specify preferred protocol.
 | |
|   The possible values are <em>http</em>, <em>https</em>, <em>ftp</em> and <em>none</em>.
 | |
|   Specifiy <em>none</em> to disable this feature.
 | |
|   Default: <em>none</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —follow-metalink=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>|<em>mem</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If <em>true</em> or <em>mem</em> is specified, when a file whose suffix is ".metaink" or content
 | |
|   type is "application/metalink+xml" is downloaded, aria2 parses it as a metalink
 | |
|   file and downloads files mentioned in it.
 | |
|   If <em>mem</em> is specified, a metalink file is not written to the disk, but is just
 | |
|   kept in memory.
 | |
|   If <em>false</em> is specified, the action mentioned above is not taken.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —metalink-enable-unique-protocol=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   If <em>true</em> is given and several protocols are available for a mirror in a
 | |
|   metalink file, aria2 uses one of them.
 | |
|   Use —metalink-preferred-protocol option to specify the preference of
 | |
|   protocol.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —header=HEADER
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Append HEADER to HTTP request header.
 | |
|   You can use this option repeatedly to specify more than one header:
 | |
|   aria2c —header="X-A: b78" —header="X-B: 9J1" http://host/file
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -q, —quiet[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Make aria2 quite (no console output).
 | |
|   Default: <em>false</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| —async-dns[=<em>true</em>|<em>false</em>]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Enable asynchronous DNS.
 | |
|   Default: <em>true</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -v, —version
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Print the version number, copyright and the configuration information and
 | |
|   exit.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| -h, —help[=CATEGORY]
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|   Print usage and exit.
 | |
|   The help messages are classified in several categories.
 | |
|   For example, type "—help=http" for detailed explanation for the options
 | |
|   related to HTTP. If no matching category is found, search option name using
 | |
|   a given word in forward match and print the result.
 | |
|   Available Values: <em>basic</em>, <em>advanced</em>, <em>http</em>, <em>ftp</em>, <em>metalink</em>,
 | |
|   <em>bittorrent</em>, <em>all</em>
 | |
|   Default: <em>basic</em>
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| URL, TORRENT_FILE, METALINK_FILE
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|  You can specify multiple URLs. Unless you specify -Z option, all URLs must
 | |
|  point to the same file or downloading will fail.
 | |
|  You can also specify arbitrary number of torrent files and metalink files
 | |
|  stored in a local drive. Please note that they are always treated as a
 | |
|  separate download.
 | |
|  You can specify both torrent file with -T option and URLs. By doing this,
 | |
|  download a file from both torrent swarm and HTTP(S)/FTP server at the same time,
 | |
|  while the data from HTTP(S)/FTP are uploaded to the torrent swarm. Note that
 | |
|  only single file torrent can be integrated with HTTP(S)/FTP.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| <dl>
 | |
| <dt>
 | |
| Note
 | |
| </dt>
 | |
| <dd>
 | |
| <p>
 | |
|    Make sure that URL is quoted with single(') or double(") quotation if it
 | |
|    contains "&" or any characters that have special meaning in shell.
 | |
| </p>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| </dl>
 | |
| </dd>
 | |
| </dl>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <h3>HTTP/FTP Segmented Download</h3>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file using 1 connection</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c http://host/file.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">To pause a download, press Ctrl-C. You can resume the transfer by run aria2c with the same argument at the same directory. You can change URLs as long as they are pointing to the same file.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file using 2 connections</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -s2 http://host/file.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file from 2 different HTTP servers</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c http://host/file.zip http://mirror/file.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file from HTTP and FTP servers</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c http://host1/file.zip ftp://host2/file.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download files listed in a file concurrently</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -ifiles.txt -j2</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">-j option specifies the number of parallel downloads.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h3>Metalink Download</h3>
 | |
| <h4>Download files with remote Metalink</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --follow-metalink=mem http://host/file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download using a local metalink file</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -p --lowest-speed-limit=4000 file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">To pause a download, press Ctrl-C.
 | |
| You can resume the transfer by run aria2c with the same argument at the same
 | |
| directory.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Download several local metalink files</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -j2 file1.metalink file2.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download only selected files using index</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --select-file=1-4,8 file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">The index is printed to the console using -S option.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file using a local .metalink file with user preference</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --metalink-location=JP,US --metalink-version=1.1 --metalink-language=en-US -C2 file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h3>BitTorrent Download</h3>
 | |
| <h4>Download files from remote BitTorrent file</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --follow-bittorrent=mem http://host/file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download using a local torrent file</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --max-upload-limit=40K file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">—max-upload-limit specifies the max of upload rate.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">To pause a download, press Ctrl-C. You can resume the transfer by run aria2c with the same argument at the same directory.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Download 2 torrents</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -j2 file1.torrent file2.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Download a file using torrent and HTTP/FTP server</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -Ttest.torrent http://host1/file ftp://host2/file</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">Downloading multi file torrent with HTTP/FTP is not supported.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Download only selected files using index(usually called "selectable download")</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --select-file=1-4,8 file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">The index is printed to the console using -S option.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Change the listening port for incoming peer</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --listen-port=7000-7001,8000 file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">Since aria2 doesn't configure firewall or router for port forwarding, it's up
 | |
| to you to do it manually.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Specify the condition to stop program after torrent download finished</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --seed-time=120 --seed-ratio=1.0 file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">In the above example, the program exists when the 120 minutes has elapsed since download completed or seed ratio reaches 1.0.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Throttle upload speed</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --max-upload-limit=100K file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Enable DHT</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --enable-dht --dht-listen-port=6881 file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">DHT uses udp port. Since aria2 doesn't configure firewall or router for port
 | |
| forwarding, it's up to you to do it manually.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h3>More advanced HTTP features</h3>
 | |
| <h4>Load cookies</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --load-cookies=cookies.txt http://host/file.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">You can use Firefox/Mozilla's cookie file without modification.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Resume download started by web browsers or another programs</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -c -s2 http://host/partiallydownloadedfile.zip</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h3>And more advanced features</h3>
 | |
| <h4>Throttle download speed</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --max-download-limit=100K file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Repair a damaged download using —check-integrity option</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --check-integrity=true file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">This option is only available used with BitTorrent or metalink with chunk
 | |
| checksums.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h4>Drop connection if download speed is lower than specified value</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --lowest-speed-limit=10K file.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Parameterized URI support</h4>
 | |
| <p>You can specify set of parts:</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -P http://{host1,host2,host3}/file.iso</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <p>You can specify numeric sequence:</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -Z -P http://host/image[000-100].png</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <div class="admonitionblock">
 | |
| <table><tr>
 | |
| <td class="icon">
 | |
| <div class="title">Note</div>
 | |
| </td>
 | |
| <td class="content">-Z option is required if the all URIs don't point to the same file, such as the above example.</td>
 | |
| </tr></table>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <p>You can specify step counter:</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -Z -P http://host/image[A-Z:2].png</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>Parallel downloads of arbitrary number of URL,metalink,torrent</h4>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c -j3 -Z http://host/file1 file2.torrent file3.metalink</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h4>BitTorrent Encryption</h4>
 | |
| <p>Encrypt whole payload using ARC4:</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --bt-min-crypto-level=arc4 --bt-require-crypto=true file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>RESUME DOWNLOAD</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>Usually, you can resume transfer by just issuing same command(aria2c URL)
 | |
| if the previous transfer is made by aria2.</p>
 | |
| <p>If the previous transfer is made by a browser or wget like sequencial
 | |
| download manager, then use -c option to continue the transfer(aria2c -c URL).</p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>CONTROL FILE</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>aria2 uses a control file to keep track the progress of download.
 | |
| A control file is placed at the same directory of the dowloading file and
 | |
| its filename is the filename of downloading file with ".aria2" appended.
 | |
| For example, if you are downloading file.zip, then the control file should be
 | |
| file.zip.aria2.
 | |
| (There is a exception for this naming convention.
 | |
| If you are downloading a multi torrent, its control file is the "top directory"
 | |
| name of the torrent with ".aria2" appended.
 | |
| The "top directory" name is a value of "name" key in "info" directory in a torrent file.)</p>
 | |
| <p>Usually a control file is deleted once download completed.
 | |
| If aria2 decides that download cannot be resumed(for example, when downloading
 | |
| a file from a HTTP server which doesn't support resume), a control file is
 | |
| not created.</p>
 | |
| <p>Normally if you lose a control file, you cannot resume download.
 | |
| But if you have a torrent or metalink with chunk checksums for the file,
 | |
| you can resume the download without a control file by giving
 | |
| —check-integrity=true option to aria2c in command-line.</p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>SEEDING DOWNLOADED FILE IN BITTORRENT</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>You can seed downloaded file using —check-integrity=true option.</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt>aria2c --check-integrity=true file.torrent</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>FILES</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <h3>aria2.conf</h3>
 | |
| <p>User configuration file.
 | |
| It must be placed under $HOME/.aria2 and must be named as aria2.conf.
 | |
| In each line, there is 1 parameter whose syntax is name=value pair,
 | |
| where name is the long command-line option name without <em>—</em> prefix.
 | |
| The lines beginning <em>#</em> are treated as comments.</p>
 | |
| <div class="listingblock">
 | |
| <div class="content">
 | |
| <pre><tt># sample configuration file for aria2c
 | |
| listen-port=60000
 | |
| seed-ratio=1.0
 | |
| max-upload-limit=50K
 | |
| ftp-pasv=true</tt></pre>
 | |
| </div></div>
 | |
| <h3>dht.dat</h3>
 | |
| <p>The routing table of DHT is saved to the path $HOME/.aria2/dht.dat.</p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>RESOURCES</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>Project web site: <a href="http://aria2.sourceforge.net/">http://aria2.sourceforge.net/</a></p>
 | |
| <p>metalink: <a href="http://www.metalinker.org/">http://www.metalinker.org/</a></p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>REPORTING BUGS</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>Report bugs to Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa <t-tujikawa@users.sourceforge.net></p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>AUTHOR</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa <t-tujikawa@users.sourceforge.net></p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <h2>COPYRIGHT</h2>
 | |
| <div class="sectionbody">
 | |
| <p>Copyright © 2006, 2008 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa</p>
 | |
| <p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 | |
| (at your option) any later version.</p>
 | |
| <p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 | |
| GNU General Public License for more details.</p>
 | |
| <p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 | |
| Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA</p>
 | |
| <p>In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
 | |
| permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
 | |
| OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
 | |
| individual source file, and distribute linked combinations
 | |
| including the two.
 | |
| You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects
 | |
| for all of the code used other than OpenSSL.  If you modify
 | |
| file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 | |
| version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so.  If you
 | |
| do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your
 | |
| version.  If you delete this exception statement from all source
 | |
| files in the program, then also delete it here.</p>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| <div id="footer">
 | |
| <div id="footer-text">
 | |
| Last updated 10-May-2008 00:23:19 JST
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| </div>
 | |
| </body>
 | |
| </html>
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