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apprise/test/test_persistent_store.py

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# BSD 2-Clause License
#
# Apprise - Push Notification Library.
# Copyright (c) 2024, Chris Caron <lead2gold@gmail.com>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
import time
import os
import sys
import zlib
import pytest
import shutil
import json
import gzip
from unittest import mock
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from apprise import exception
from apprise.asset import AppriseAsset
from apprise.persistent_store import (
CacheJSONEncoder, CacheObject, PersistentStore, PersistentStoreMode)
# Disable logging for a cleaner testing output
import logging
logging.disable(logging.CRITICAL)
# Attachment Directory
TEST_VAR_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'var')
def test_persistent_storage_asset(tmpdir):
"""
Tests the Apprise Asset Object when setting the Persistent Store
"""
asset = AppriseAsset(storage_path=str(tmpdir))
assert asset.storage_path == str(tmpdir)
assert asset.storage_mode is PersistentStoreMode.AUTO
# If there is no storage path, we're always set to memory
asset = AppriseAsset(
storage_path=None, storage_mode=PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY)
assert asset.storage_path is None
assert asset.storage_mode is PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY
def test_disabled_persistent_storage(tmpdir):
"""
Persistent Storage General Testing
"""
# Create ourselves an attachment object set in Memory Mode only
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace='abc', path=str(tmpdir), mode=PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY)
assert pc.read() is None
assert pc.read('mykey') is None
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
# Invalid key specified
pc.read('!invalid')
assert pc.write('data') is False
assert pc.get('key') is None
assert pc.set('key', 'value')
assert pc.get('key') == 'value'
assert pc.set('key2', 'value')
pc.clear('key', 'key-not-previously-set')
assert pc.get('key2') == 'value'
assert pc.get('key') is None
# Set it again
assert pc.set('key', 'another-value')
# Clears all
pc.clear()
assert pc.get('key2') is None
assert pc.get('key') is None
# A second call to clear on an already empty cache set
pc.clear()
# No dirty flag is set as ther is nothing to write to disk
pc.set('not-persistent', 'value', persistent=False)
del pc['not-persistent']
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
# Can't delete it twice
del pc['not-persistent']
# A Persistent key
pc.set('persistent', 'value')
# Removes it and sets/clears the dirty flag
del pc['persistent']
# After all of the above, nothing was done to the directory
assert len(os.listdir(str(tmpdir))) == 0
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
# invalid persistent store specified
PersistentStore(
namespace='abc', path=str(tmpdir), mode='garbage')
def test_persistent_storage_init(tmpdir):
"""
Test storage initialization
"""
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace=None, path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="_", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace=".", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="-", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="_abc", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace=".abc", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="-abc", path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
PersistentStore(namespace="%", path=str(tmpdir))
def test_persistent_storage_general(tmpdir):
"""
Persistent Storage General Testing
"""
namespace = 'abc'
# Create ourselves an attachment object
pc = PersistentStore()
# Default mode when a path is not provided
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY
assert pc.size() == 0
assert pc.files() == []
assert pc.files(exclude=True, lazy=False) == []
assert pc.files(exclude=False, lazy=False) == []
pc.set('key', 'value')
# There is no disk size utilized
assert pc.size() == 0
assert pc.files(exclude=True, lazy=False) == []
assert pc.files(exclude=False, lazy=False) == []
# Create ourselves an attachment object
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Default mode when a path is provided
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.AUTO
# Get our path associated with our Persistent Store
assert pc.path == os.path.join(str(tmpdir), 'abc')
# Expiry testing
assert pc.set('key', 'value', datetime.now() + timedelta(hours=1))
# i min in the future
assert pc.set('key', 'value', 60)
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
assert pc.set('key', 'value', 'invalid')
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Our key is still valid and we load it from disk
assert pc.get('key') == 'value'
assert pc['key'] == 'value'
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
assert pc.keys()
# Second call after already initialized skips over initialization
assert pc.keys()
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
# The below
pc['unassigned_key']
def test_persistent_storage_auto_mode(tmpdir):
"""
Persistent Storage Auto Write Testing
"""
namespace = 'abc'
# Create ourselves an attachment object
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.AUTO)
pc.write(b'test')
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
assert pc.delete(all=True) is True
# Create a temporary file we can delete
with open(os.path.join(pc.path, pc.temp_dir, 'test.file'), 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'data')
# Delete just the temporary files
assert pc.delete(temp=True) is True
# Delete just the temporary files
# Create a cache entry and delete it
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is True
pc.write(b'test')
assert pc.delete(cache=True) is True
# Verify our data entry wasn't removed
assert pc.read() == b'test'
# But our cache was
assert pc.get('key') is None
# A reverse of the above... create a cache an data variable and
# Clear the data; make sure our cache is still there
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is True
pc.write(b'test', key='iokey') is True
assert pc.delete('iokey') is True
assert pc.get('key') == 'value'
assert pc.read('iokey') is None
def test_persistent_storage_flush_mode(tmpdir):
"""
Persistent Storage Forced Write Testing
"""
namespace = 'abc'
# Create ourselves an attachment object
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Reference path
path = os.path.join(str(tmpdir), namespace)
assert pc.size() == 0
assert list(pc.files()) == []
# Key is not set yet
assert pc.get('key') is None
assert len(pc.keys()) == 0
assert 'key' not in pc
# Verify our data is set
assert pc.set('key', 'value')
assert len(pc.keys()) == 1
assert 'key' in list(pc.keys())
assert pc.size() > 0
assert len(pc.files()) == 1
# Second call uses Lazy cache
# Just our cache file
assert len(pc.files()) == 1
# Setting the same value again uses a lazy mode and
# bypasses all of the write overhead
assert pc.set('key', 'value')
path_content = os.listdir(path)
# var, cache.psdata, and tmp
assert len(path_content) == 3
# Assignments (causes another disk write)
pc['key'] = 'value2'
# Setting the same value and explictly marking the field as not being
# perisistent
pc.set('key-xx', 'abc123', persistent=False)
# Changing it's value doesn't alter the persistent flag
pc['key-xx'] = 'def678'
# Setting it twice
pc['key-xx'] = 'def678'
# Our retrievals
assert pc['key-xx'] == 'def678'
assert pc.get('key-xx') == 'def678'
# But on the destruction of our object, it is not available again
del pc
# Create ourselves an attachment object
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
assert pc.get('key-xx') is None
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['key-xx']
# Now our key is set
assert 'key' in pc
assert pc.get('key') == 'value2'
# A directory was created identified by the namespace
assert len(os.listdir(str(tmpdir))) == 1
assert namespace in os.listdir(str(tmpdir))
path_content = os.listdir(path)
assert len(path_content) == 4
# Another write doesn't change the file count
pc['key'] = 'value3'
path_content = os.listdir(path)
assert len(path_content) == 4
# Our temporary directory used for all file handling in this namespace
assert pc.temp_dir in path_content
# Our cache file
assert os.path.basename(pc.cache_file) in path_content
path = os.path.join(pc.path, pc.temp_dir)
path_content = os.listdir(path)
# We always do our best to clean any temporary files up
assert len(path_content) == 0
# Destroy our object
del pc
# Re-initialize it
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Our key is persistent and available right away
assert pc.get('key') == 'value3'
assert 'key' in pc
# Remove our item
del pc['key']
assert pc.size() == 0
assert 'key' not in pc
assert pc.write('data') is True
assert pc.read() == b'data'
assert pc.write(b'data') is True
assert pc.read() == b'data'
assert pc.read('default') == b'data'
assert pc.write('data2', key='mykey') is True
assert pc.read('mykey') == b'data2'
# We can selectively delete our key
assert pc.delete('mykey')
assert pc.read('mykey') is None
# Other keys are not touched
assert pc.read('default') == b'data'
assert pc.read() == b'data'
# Full purge
assert pc.delete()
assert pc.read('mykey') is None
assert pc.read() is None
# Practice with files
with open(os.path.join(TEST_VAR_DIR, 'apprise-test.gif'), 'rb') as fd:
assert pc.write(fd, key='mykey', compress=False) is True
# Read our content back
fd.seek(0)
assert pc.read('mykey', compress=False) == fd.read()
with open(os.path.join(TEST_VAR_DIR, 'apprise-test.gif'), 'rb') as fd:
assert pc.write(fd, key='mykey', compress=True) is True
# Read our content back; content will be compressed
fd.seek(0)
assert pc.read('mykey', compress=True) == fd.read()
class Foobar:
def read(*args, **kwargs):
return 42
foobar = Foobar()
# read() returns a non string/bin
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseDiskIOError):
pc.write(foobar, key='foobar', compress=True)
assert pc.read('foobar') is None
class Foobar:
def read(*args, **kwargs):
return 'good'
foobar = Foobar()
# read() returns a string so the below write works
assert pc.write(foobar, key='foobar', compress=True)
assert pc.read('foobar') == b'good'
pc.delete()
class Foobar:
def read(*args, **kwargs):
# Throw an exception
raise TypeError()
foobar = Foobar()
# read() returns a non string/bin
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseDiskIOError):
pc.write(foobar, key='foobar', compress=True)
assert pc.read('foobar') is None
# Set our max_file_size
_prev_max_file_size = pc.max_file_size
pc.max_file_size = 1
assert pc.delete()
assert pc.write('data') is False
assert pc.read() is None
# Restore setting
pc.max_file_size = _prev_max_file_size
# Reset
pc.delete()
assert pc.write('data')
# Corrupt our data
data = pc.read(compress=False)[:20] + pc.read(compress=False)[:10]
pc.write(data, compress=False)
# Now we'll get an exception reading back the corrupted data
assert pc.read() is None
# Keep in mind though the data is still there; operator should write
# and read the way they expect to and things will work out fine
# This test just proves that Apprise Peresistent storage still
# gracefully handles bad data
assert pc.read(compress=False) == data
# No key exists also returns None
assert pc.read('no-key-exists') is None
pc.write(b'test')
pc['key'] = 'value'
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
assert pc.delete(all=True) is True
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
assert pc.delete(all=True) is False
# Create a temporary file we can delete
tmp_file = os.path.join(pc.path, pc.temp_dir, 'test.file')
with open(tmp_file, 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'data')
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is True
pc.write(b'test', key='iokey') is True
# Delete just the temporary files
assert pc.delete(temp=True) is True
assert os.path.exists(tmp_file) is False
# our other entries are untouched
assert pc.get('key') == 'value'
assert pc.read('iokey') == b'test'
# Delete just the temporary files
# Create a cache entry and delete it
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is True
pc.write(b'test')
assert pc.delete(cache=True) is True
# Verify our data entry wasn't removed
assert pc.read() == b'test'
# But our cache was
assert pc.get('key') is None
# A reverse of the above... create a cache an data variable and
# Clear the data; make sure our cache is still there
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is True
pc.write(b'test', key='iokey') is True
assert pc.delete('iokey') is True
assert pc.get('key') == 'value'
assert pc.read('iokey') is None
# Create some custom files
cust1_file = os.path.join(pc.path, 'test.file')
cust2_file = os.path.join(pc.path, pc.data_dir, 'test.file')
with open(cust1_file, 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'data')
with open(cust2_file, 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'data')
# Even after a full flush our files will exist
assert pc.delete()
assert os.path.exists(cust1_file) is True
assert os.path.exists(cust2_file) is True
# However, if we turn off validate, we do a full sweep because these
# unknown files are lingering in our directory space
assert pc.delete(validate=False)
assert os.path.exists(cust1_file) is False
assert os.path.exists(cust2_file) is False
pc['key'] = 'value'
pc['key2'] = 'value2'
assert 'key' in pc
assert 'key2' in pc
pc.clear('key')
assert 'key' not in pc
assert 'key2' in pc
# Set expired content
pc.set(
'expired', 'expired-content',
expires=datetime.now() - timedelta(days=1))
# It's actually there... but it's expired so our persistent
# storage is behaving as it should
assert 'expired' not in pc
assert pc.get('expired') is None
# Prune our content
pc.prune()
def test_persistent_storage_corruption_handling(tmpdir):
"""
Test corrupting handling of storage
"""
# Namespace
namespace = 'def456'
# Initialize it
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
cache_file = pc.cache_file
assert not os.path.isfile(cache_file)
# Store our key
pc['mykey'] = 42
assert os.path.isfile(cache_file)
with gzip.open(cache_file, 'rb') as f:
# Read our content from disk
json.loads(f.read().decode('utf-8'))
# Remove object
del pc
# Corrupt the file
with open(cache_file, 'wb') as f:
f.write(b'{')
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# File is corrupted
assert 'mykey' not in pc
pc['mykey'] = 42
del pc
# File is corrected now
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
assert 'mykey' in pc
# Corrupt the file again
with gzip.open(cache_file, 'wb') as f:
# Bad JSON File
f.write(b'{')
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# File is corrupted
assert 'mykey' not in pc
pc['mykey'] = 42
del pc
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Test our force flush
assert pc.flush(force=True) is True
# double call
assert pc.flush(force=True) is True
# Zlib error handling as well during open
with mock.patch('gzip.open', side_effect=OSError()):
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['mykey'] = 43
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Zlib error handling as well during open
with mock.patch('gzip.open', side_effect=OSError()):
# No keys can be returned
assert not pc.keys()
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
with mock.patch('json.loads', side_effect=TypeError()):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['mykey'] = 44
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
with mock.patch('json.loads', side_effect=TypeError()):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['mykey'] = 45
pc['my-new-key'] = 43
with mock.patch('gzip.open', side_effect=OSError()):
# We will fail to flush our content to disk
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch('json.dumps', side_effect=TypeError()):
# We will fail to flush our content to disk
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch('os.makedirs', side_effect=OSError()):
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Directory initialization failed so we fall back to memory mode
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY
# Handle file updates
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace='file-time-refresh', path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.AUTO)
pc['test'] = 'abcd'
assert pc.write(b'data', key='abcd') is True
assert pc.read('abcd', expires=True) == b'data'
assert pc.write(b'data2', key='defg') is True
assert pc.read('defg', expires=False) == b'data2'
assert pc.write(b'data3', key='hijk') is True
assert pc.read('hijk', expires=False) == b'data3'
assert pc['test'] == 'abcd'
with mock.patch('os.utime', side_effect=(OSError(), FileNotFoundError())):
pc.flush()
# directory initialization okay
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
assert 'mykey' not in pc
pc['mykey'] = 42
del pc
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
assert 'mykey' in pc
# Remove the last entry
del pc['mykey']
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=OSError()):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
# Create another entry
pc['mykey'] = 42
with mock.patch('tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile', side_effect=OSError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
# Temporary file cleanup failure
with mock.patch('tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=OSError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
# Create another entry
pc['mykey'] = 43
mock_ntf = mock.MagicMock()
mock_ntf.name = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'file')
#
# Recursion loop checking
#
with mock.patch(
'tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile',
side_effect=[FileNotFoundError(), FileNotFoundError(), mock_ntf]):
# No way to have recursion loop
assert not pc.flush(force=True, _recovery=True)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile',
side_effect=[FileNotFoundError(), FileNotFoundError(), mock_ntf]):
# No way to have recursion loop
assert not pc.flush(force=False, _recovery=True)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile',
side_effect=[FileNotFoundError(), FileNotFoundError(), mock_ntf]):
# No way to have recursion loop
assert not pc.flush(force=False, _recovery=False)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile',
side_effect=[FileNotFoundError(), FileNotFoundError(), mock_ntf]):
# No way to have recursion loop
assert not pc.flush(force=True, _recovery=False)
with mock.patch('tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError())):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close', side_effect=OSError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
assert not pc.flush(force=True)
del pc
# directory initialization okay
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Allows us to play with encoding errors
pc.encoding = 'ascii'
# Handle write() calls
with mock.patch('os.stat', side_effect=OSError()):
# We fail to fetch the filesize of our old file causing us to fail
assert pc.write('abcd') is False
# ボールト translates to vault (no bad word here) :)
data = "ボールト"
# We'll have encoding issues
assert pc.write(data) is False
with mock.patch('gzip.open', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# recovery mode will kick in and even it will fail
assert pc.write(b'key') is False
with mock.patch('gzip.open', side_effect=OSError()):
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Falls to default
assert pc.get('key') is None
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['key'] = 'value'
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['key']
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
del pc['key']
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Fails to set key
assert pc.set('key', 'value') is False
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Fails to clear
assert pc.clear() is False
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
# Fails to prune
assert pc.prune() is False
# Set some expired content
pc.set(
'key', 'value', persistent=False,
expires=datetime.now() - timedelta(days=1))
pc.set(
'key2', 'value2', persistent=True,
expires=datetime.now() - timedelta(days=1))
# Set some un-expired content
pc.set('key3', 'value3', persistent=True)
pc.set('key4', 'value4', persistent=False)
assert pc.prune() is True
# Second call has no change made
assert pc.prune() is False
# Reset
pc.delete()
# directory initialization okay
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Write some content that expires almost immediately
pc.set(
'key1', 'value', persistent=True,
expires=datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=1))
pc.set(
'key2', 'value', persistent=True,
expires=datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=1))
pc.set(
'key3', 'value', persistent=True,
expires=datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=1))
pc.flush()
# Wait out our expiry
time.sleep(1.3)
# now initialize our storage again
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# This triggers our __load_cache() which reads in a value
# determined to have already been expired
assert 'key1' not in pc
assert 'key2' not in pc
assert 'key3' not in pc
# Sweep
pc.delete()
pc.set('key', 'value')
pc.set('key2', 'value2')
pc.write('more-content')
# Flush our content to disk
pc.flush()
# Ideally we'd use os.stat below, but it is called inside a list
# comprehension block and mock doesn't appear to throw the exception
# there. So this is a bit of a cheat, but it works
with mock.patch('builtins.sum', side_effect=OSError()):
assert pc.size(exclude=True, lazy=False) == 0
assert pc.size(exclude=False, lazy=False) == 0
pc = PersistentStore(namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir))
with mock.patch('glob.glob', side_effect=OSError()):
assert pc.files(exclude=True, lazy=False) == []
assert pc.files(exclude=False, lazy=False) == []
pc = PersistentStore(
namespace=namespace, path=str(tmpdir),
mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Causes an initialization
pc['abc'] = 1
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
# Now we can't set data
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
pc['new-key'] = 'value'
# However keys that alrady exist don't get caught in check
# and therefore won't throw
pc['abc'] = 'value'
#
# Handles flush() when the queue is empty
#
pc.clear()
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
# We can't remove backup cache file
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
# FileNotFound is not an issue
assert pc.flush(force=True) is True
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=OSError()):
# We can't create a backup
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
# FileNotFound is not an issue
assert pc.flush(force=True) is True
# Flush any previous cache and data
pc.delete()
#
# Handles flush() cases where is data to write
#
# Create a key
pc.set('abc', 'a-test-value')
with mock.patch(
'os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
# We failed to move our content in place
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch(
'os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), FileNotFoundError())):
# We failed to move our content in place
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
with mock.patch(
'os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), OSError())):
# We failed to move our content in place
assert pc.flush(force=True) is False
def test_persistent_custom_io(tmpdir):
"""
Test reading and writing custom files
"""
# Initialize it for memory only
pc = PersistentStore(path=str(tmpdir))
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pc.open('!invalid#-Key')
# We can't open the file as it does not exist
with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError):
pc.open('valid-key')
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
# Bad data
pc.open(1234)
with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError):
with pc.open('key') as fd:
pass
# Also can be caught using Apprise Exception Handling
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseFileNotFound):
with pc.open('key') as fd:
pass
# Write some valid data
with pc.open('new-key', 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'data')
with mock.patch("builtins.open", new_callable=mock.mock_open,
read_data="mocked file content") as mock_file:
mock_file.side_effect = OSError
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseDiskIOError):
with pc.open('new-key', compress=False) as fd:
pass
# Again but with compression this time
with mock.patch("gzip.open", new_callable=mock.mock_open,
read_data="mocked file content") as mock_file:
mock_file.side_effect = OSError
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseDiskIOError):
with pc.open('new-key', compress=True) as fd:
pass
# Zlib error handling as well during open
with mock.patch("gzip.open", new_callable=mock.mock_open,
read_data="mocked file content") as mock_file:
mock_file.side_effect = zlib.error
with pytest.raises(exception.AppriseDiskIOError):
with pc.open('new-key', compress=True) as fd:
pass
# Writing
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pc.write(1234)
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pc.write(None)
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pc.write(True)
pc = PersistentStore(str(tmpdir))
with pc.open('key', 'wb') as fd:
fd.write(b'test')
fd.close()
# Handle error capuring when failing to write to disk
with mock.patch("gzip.open", new_callable=mock.mock_open,
read_data="mocked file content") as mock_file:
mock_file.side_effect = zlib.error
# We fail to write to disk
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
# We support other errors too
mock_file.side_effect = OSError
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pc.write(b'data', key='!invalid#-Key')
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
# Write our data and the __move() will fail under the hood
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=OSError()):
# Write our data and the __move() will fail under the hood
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), FileNotFoundError())):
# Write our data and the __move() will fail under the hood
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
# Write our data and the __move() will fail under the hood
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=(OSError(), OSError())):
# Write our data and the __move() will fail under the hood
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=(None, OSError(), None)):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=(None, OSError(), OSError())):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=(
None, OSError(), FileNotFoundError())):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch('os.rename', side_effect=(None, None, None, OSError())):
# not enough reason to fail
assert pc.write(b'test') is True
with mock.patch('os.stat', side_effect=OSError()):
with mock.patch('os.close', side_effect=(None, OSError())):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close', side_effect=OSError()):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
pc.delete()
with mock.patch(
'tempfile._TemporaryFileWrapper.close',
side_effect=(OSError(), None)):
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
assert pc.write(b'test') is False
def test_persistent_storage_cache_object(tmpdir):
"""
General testing of a CacheObject
"""
# A cache object
c = CacheObject(123)
ref = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc)
expires = ref + timedelta(days=1)
# Create a cache object that expires tomorrow
c = CacheObject('abcd', expires=expires)
assert c.expires == expires
assert c.expires_sec > 86390.0 and c.expires_sec <= 86400.0
assert bool(c) is True
assert 'never' not in str(c)
assert 'str:+:abcd' in str(c)
#
# Testing CacheObject.set()
#
c.set(123)
assert 'never' not in str(c)
assert 'int:+:123' in str(c)
hash_value = c.hash()
assert isinstance(hash_value, str)
c.set(124)
assert 'never' not in str(c)
assert 'int:+:124' in str(c)
assert c.hash() != hash_value
c.set(123)
# sha is the same again if we set the value back
assert c.hash() == hash_value
c.set(124)
assert isinstance(c.hash(), str)
assert c.value == 124
assert bool(c) is True
c.set(124, expires=False, persistent=False)
assert bool(c) is True
assert c.expires is None
assert c.expires_sec is None
c.set(124, expires=True)
# we're expired now
assert bool(c) is False
#
# Testing CacheObject equality (==)
#
a = CacheObject('abc')
b = CacheObject('abc')
assert a == b
assert a == 'abc'
assert b == 'abc'
# Equality is no longer a thing
b = CacheObject('abc', 30)
assert a != b
# however we can look at the value inside
assert a == b.value
b = CacheObject('abc', persistent=False)
a = CacheObject('abc', persistent=True)
# Persistent flag matters
assert a != b
# however we can look at the value inside
assert a == b.value
b = CacheObject('abc', persistent=True)
assert a == b
# Epoch
EPOCH = datetime(1970, 1, 1)
# test all of our supported types (also test time naive and aware times)
for entry in ('string', 123, 1.2222, datetime.now(),
datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc), None, False, True, b'\0'):
# Create a cache object that expires tomorrow
c = CacheObject(entry, datetime.now() + timedelta(days=1))
# Verify our content hasn't expired
assert c
# Verify we can dump our object
result = json.loads(json.dumps(
c, separators=(',', ':'), cls=CacheJSONEncoder))
# Instantiate our object
cc = CacheObject.instantiate(result)
assert cc.json() == c.json()
# Test our JSON Encoder against items we don't support
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
json.loads(json.dumps(
object(), separators=(',', ':'), cls=CacheJSONEncoder))
assert CacheObject.instantiate(None) is None
assert CacheObject.instantiate({}) is None
# Bad data
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': datetime.now(),
'c': 'int'}) is None
# object type is not supported
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': object}) is None
obj = CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'int'}, verify=False)
assert isinstance(obj, CacheObject)
assert obj.value == 123
# no HASH and verify is set to true; our checksum will fail
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'int'}, verify=True) is None
# We can't instantiate our object if the expiry value is bad
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': 'garbage',
'c': 'int'}, verify=False) is None
# We need a valid hash sum too
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 123,
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'int',
# Expecting a valid sha string
'!': 1.0}, verify=False) is None
# Our Bytes Object with corruption
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 'garbage',
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'bytes'}, verify=False) is None
obj = CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 'AA==',
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'bytes'}, verify=False)
assert isinstance(obj, CacheObject)
assert obj.value == b'\0'
# Test our datetime objects
obj = CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': '2024-06-08T01:50:01.587267',
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'datetime'}, verify=False)
assert isinstance(obj, CacheObject)
assert obj.value == datetime(2024, 6, 8, 1, 50, 1, 587267)
# A corrupt datetime object
assert CacheObject.instantiate({
'v': 'garbage',
'x': (datetime.now() - EPOCH).total_seconds(),
'c': 'datetime'}, verify=False) is None
@pytest.mark.skipif(
sys.platform == "win32", reason="Unreliable results to be determined")
def test_persistent_storage_disk_prune(tmpdir):
"""
General testing of a Persistent Store prune calls
"""
# Persistent Storage Initialization
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Store some data
assert pc.write(b'data-t01') is True
assert pc.set('key-t01', 'value')
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Store some data
assert pc.write(b'data-t02') is True
assert pc.set('key-t02', 'value')
# purne anything older then 30s
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(path=str(tmpdir), expires=30)
# Nothing is older then 30s right now
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert 't01' in results
assert 't02' in results
assert len(results['t01']) == 0
assert len(results['t02']) == 0
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t01') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t01'
# An expiry of zero gets everything
# Note: This test randomly fails in Microsoft Windows for unknown reasons
# When this is determined, this test can be opened back up
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(path=str(tmpdir), expires=0)
# We match everything now
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert 't01' in results
assert 't02' in results
assert len(results['t01']) == 2
assert len(results['t02']) == 2
# Content is still not removed however because no action was put in place
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t01') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t01'
with mock.patch('os.listdir', side_effect=OSError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_scan(
namespace='t01', path=str(tmpdir), closest=True)
assert isinstance(results, list)
assert len(results) == 0
with mock.patch('os.listdir', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_scan(
namespace='t01', path=str(tmpdir), closest=True)
assert isinstance(results, list)
assert len(results) == 0
# Without closest flag
results = PersistentStore.disk_scan(
namespace='t01', path=str(tmpdir), closest=False)
assert isinstance(results, list)
assert len(results) == 0
# Now we'll filter on specific namespaces
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='notfound', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
# nothing matched, nothing found
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 0
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace=('t01', 'invalid', '-garbag!'),
path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
# only t01 would be cleaned now
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t01']) == 2
# A second call will yield no results because the content has
# already been cleaned up
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t01',
path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 0
# t02 is still untouched
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
# t01 of course... it's gone
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t01') is None
assert pc.read() is None
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
# provide garbage in namespace field and we're going to have a problem
PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace=object, path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
# Error Handling
with mock.patch('os.path.getmtime', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t02', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t02']) == 0
# no files were removed, so our data is still accessible
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
with mock.patch('os.path.getmtime', side_effect=OSError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t02', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t02']) == 0
# no files were removed, so our data is still accessible
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=FileNotFoundError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t02', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t02']) == 2
# no files were removed, so our data is still accessible
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
with mock.patch('os.unlink', side_effect=OSError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t02', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t02']) == 2
# no files were removed, so our data is still accessible
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
assert pc.read() == b'data-t02'
with mock.patch('os.rmdir', side_effect=OSError()):
results = PersistentStore.disk_prune(
namespace='t02', path=str(tmpdir), expires=0, action=True)
assert isinstance(results, dict)
assert len(results) == 1
assert len(results['t02']) == 2
# no files were removed, so our data is still accessible
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Nothing is pruned
assert pc.get('key-t02') is None
assert pc.read() is None
def test_persistent_storage_disk_changes(tmpdir):
"""
General testing of a Persistent Store with underlining disk changes
"""
# Create a garbage file in place of where the namespace should be
tmpdir.join('t01').write('0' * 1024)
# Persistent Storage Initialization where namespace directory now is
# already occupied by a filename
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Store some data and note that it isn't possible
assert pc.write(b'data-t01') is False
# We actually fell back to memory mode:
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.MEMORY
# Set's work
assert pc.set('key-t01', 'value')
# But upon reinitializtion (enforcing memory mode check) we will not have
# the data available to us
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t01', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
assert pc.get('key-t01') is None
#
# Test situation where the file structure changed after initialization
#
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Our mode stuck as t02 initialized correctly
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH
assert os.path.isdir(pc.path)
shutil.rmtree(pc.path)
assert not os.path.isdir(pc.path)
assert pc.set('key-t02', 'value')
# The directory got re-created
assert os.path.isdir(pc.path)
# Same test but flag set to AUTO
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.AUTO)
# Our mode stuck as t02 initialized correctly
assert pc.mode == PersistentStoreMode.AUTO
assert os.path.isdir(pc.path)
shutil.rmtree(pc.path)
assert not os.path.isdir(pc.path)
assert pc.set('key-t02', 'value')
# The directory is not recreated because of auto; it will occur on save
assert not os.path.isdir(pc.path)
path = pc.path
del pc
# It exists now
assert os.path.isdir(path)
pc = PersistentStore(
path=str(tmpdir), namespace='t02', mode=PersistentStoreMode.FLUSH)
# Content was not lost
assert pc.get('key-t02') == 'value'
# We'll remove a sub directory of it this time
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(pc.path, pc.temp_dir))
# We will still successfully write our data
assert pc.write(b'data-t02') is True
assert os.path.isdir(pc.path)
shutil.rmtree(pc.path)
assert not os.path.isdir(pc.path)
assert pc.set('key-t01', 'value')